meteorologický sloup v Liberci Meteorologický sloup
The weather column in Liberec on the square of Dr. Edvard Beneš is a neo-Renaissance monument from 1898, which informs the public about the weather. The building is listed in the Central List of Real-Estate Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic and forms part of the Liberec City Monument Zone.
Construction was established in 1898 at the recently completed town hall. It was initiated by members of the Liberec Mountain Association. At that time, the largest expansion of public weather stations occurred in Czech countries. Their main purpose was operational information on weather conditions and developments, which was particularly important for emerging tourism. The columns also served as meeting and discussion points. This practice was the most widespread in Central Europe in the period of late history and Art Nouveau, approximately between 1880 and 1914.
The Neo-Renaissance style of the column corresponds to the town hall, built in 1888-1893 by architect Franz Neumann. The metal construction of the weather box is on a six-sided granite plinth with a foot and a tiered ledge. The box is covered by a metal moussard decorated with metal sunflower applications. The construction contains removable display cases. On the roof there is a triangular attachment with a cone-shaped peak, above which is placed a circle with the motif of the sun and moon on the rod.
The producer of the weather box was Wilhelm Lambrecht from Göttingen, a renowned mechanic and weather column specialist. Within the case cases, measuring instruments and descriptors are mounted on marble plates. These include a Lambrecht polymeter, a large thermometer with a scale according to Réaumur and Celsius, a large maximo-minimum thermometer, thermocygroscope and a holosterical barometer. These last two machines form part of the unique Lambrecht weather telegraph. Thermotrygroscope combines thermometer and hair humidifier, which shows an approximate change in dew point at a certain time interval. The information plates inside the case cases briefly represent individual devices.
The column stands at the edge of the sidewalk in front of the rear, northeast side of the town hall, right opposite the F. F. Shalda Theatre. The second similar object in Liberec is located in the People's orchards since 1924.
This historical object is a rare example of the technical and architectural level of the late 19th century. We recommend that you visit it so that you can see unique measuring instruments and understand the practice of public weather information.
Historical milestones
- 1898
- Position of the weather column.
- 1992
- Announcement of the Liberec City Heritage Zone.
Architectural development
The weather column has a neo-Renaissance form that corresponds to a city hall built in 1888-1893. It is made of a metal structure placed on a granite plinth and is equipped with measuring instruments by Wilhelm Lambrecht.
Historical events
- 1898
- Position of the weather column.
- 1992
- Announcement of the Liberec City Heritage Zone.
Points of interest
- The weather column in Liberec is a new Renaissance monument from 1898. - The building is part of the Liberec town monument zone and is listed in the Central list of real cultural monuments of the Czech Republic. - The column was built at the recently completed town hall on the initiative of members of the Liberec Mountain Association. - The manufacturer of the weather box is Wilhelm Lambrecht from Göttingen, a famous mechanic and weather column specialist. - The column contains unique measuring instruments such as polymeter, thermometer according to Réaumura and Celsius, maximo-minimum thermometer, thermocygroscope and holosterical barometer.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to Liberec. You are standing in the heart of the old town, in Dr. Edvard Beneš Square, where history meets the daily rhythm of modern life. In front of your eyes is an interesting and important object that has been watching over this space for over a hundred years. It's a weather column, a neo-Renaissance monument that will immediately attract your attention to its present appearance. Feel this atmosphere, perceive the calm of the historical centre and look at this pillar as a witness for many years that have passed since its existence. This object is not just a stone or metal structure, it is a symbol of knowledge and the connection of the city to nature.
Now let's go back in time together and understand why this column is even standing here. Imagine Liberec in the late nineteenth century. It was a time of great bloom, a time when the city grew strong and sought its new faces. The year of the thousand eight hundred ninety-eight was the key year of its creation for this pillar. But it wasn't built just for decoration. Its purpose was to provide the public with important weather information. At a time when people did not have modern electronic devices or constant access to predictions, such a column was an essential tool. He helped people prepare for the coming storms, monitor temperature changes, or understand the conditions that awaited travelers and residents of the city.
This project was not the work of random people. The initiative of the members of the Liberec Mountain Association came to its origin. These people had a deep passion for the mountains, for nature and for scientific knowledge. It was their desire to bring science and practical information directly into the urban space that led to this weather column becoming part of the urban monument zone. By proposing it to the members of the mountain society, the column gained deeper meaning. It is not just a technical object, it is an expression of the connection of the people of Liberec to the surrounding landscape and the weather variability that mountains so often control.
Now pay attention to the very form of this work. Notice his architecture. The column is realized in a neo-Renaissance style, which is a style which at that time expressed dignity, order and beauty inspired by the time of the Renaissance. Even if you look at it from a certain distance, you can perceive its harmonious shapes and how it matches the surrounding urban environment. Behind this whole architectural form is a man named Wilhelm Lambrecht. He had to reconcile the practical function of the weather machine with the aesthetic value of the monument so that the column was not only a useful tool, but also a beautiful element of the square. Look at his location. The column was built near the town hall, which was recently completed. This closeness between the new city hall and the weather column created a sense of modern, organized and knowledge of a rich city in Liberec.
Even though the names of the particular people who built or served the column do not appear directly in our records, we can imagine them. We can imagine those enthusiastic members of the Mountain Club who watched the moon phases at night or watched the first rays of the sun in the morning to tell people what awaits them. Their work was a quiet service to the city, a service that was part of everyday life.
You might find one interesting thing that gives this place even more weight. This weather column is not just an ordinary historical building. It is listed in the Central List of Real Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic. This means that its value is recognised by the whole state and is protected as an inviolable piece of our common heritage. In the year one thousand nine hundred ninety-two, this area was officially declared an urban landmark zone, which definitely ensured that this piece of history would be preserved for future generations as well as for you right now.
Looking at the column, you can realize how much the world has changed. Today we have weather information in every small facility in our pockets, but this column reminds us of a time when information was rare and required attention and observation of nature. He stands here, still and firm, while the weather changes around him, people and the whole city change.
I hope this brief moment at the weather column has helped you better understand its meaning and history. Now that you know what's in front of you and what role he played in the life of older Liberec, I invite you to take another walk around this beautiful city. Explore other parts of the old town, look at the details of the town hall, perceive the atmosphere of the square and continue to discover the secrets which in Liberec are hidden at every step. I wish you a beautiful and inspiring rest of the day.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the weather column in Liberec is an early afternoon or evening when light is pleasant and fewer people on the streets. This period allows you to enjoy the quiet surroundings of the column and its historical architecture.
Parking can be found near Dr. Edvard Beneš Square, where there is a weather column. For those who prefer public transport, the location is well accessible by bus and tram lines. The current connection can be verified in the online search engine.
When visiting, take with you suitable shoes for walking on asphalt and hat or sunglasses to make it possible to enjoy time outdoors. The transport plan can also be useful if you decide to explore other historical sites around.
Photography of the weather column is best from the side of Dr. Edvard Beneš Square, where it is possible to capture a general view of the construction and its context in the urban environment. Sunlight in the morning or evening provides ideal conditions for photography.
In the vicinity of the weather column you can visit the Liberec Town Hall, located nearby. This historic site offers an interesting view of the architecture and history of the city. For families with children this neighborhood is suitable for a short walk on the streets of Old Town.
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Nearby
Radnice Liberec
Divadlo F. F. Šaldy
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
Affiliate link: if you buy from the partner, we may receive a commission. The price for you does not change.
Search tours and activities →Themed route
1. Town Hall Liberec - city building. It's the historic heart of a city that's worth a tour of its architecture. 2. F. F. Shalda Theatre - cultural construction. This building is the center of artistic life around here. 3. weather column - scientific object. The main destination of the trip, which is used to measure weather conditions.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring:
In the spring season meteorologický sloup v Liberci is decorated with flowers and young tree leaves, creating a pleasant atmosphere full of hope. The sun illuminates the memory brighter than in winter, allowing you to observe details on the column with ease. Visitors can enjoy mild temperatures and clean air. It is advisable to visit the memory in the early afternoon when the temperature is pleasant and the crowds are not much. It is recommended to wear light clothes with the possibility to add a layer for cooler moments.
Summer:
In summer, the atmosphere around the weather column in Liberec is full of life and warmth. The sun fills the evenings with long dawn, which increases the attendance of the sights. It is advisable to come earlier in the afternoon to avoid the hottest hours and bigger crowds. The important thing is to wear light clothes, protective sunglasses and plenty of drinking water. Parking can be more demanding because of tourist interest, so we recommend the use of public transport.
Autumn:
In autumn, tree leaves gather around the weather column in Liberec of diverse colours from yellow to red, creating a pleasant and peaceful atmosphere. The sun sets earlier, so it is advisable to visit the memory in the early afternoon or evening for beautiful views of the sunset. The temperature becomes milder and it is recommended to wear multi-layer clothing that allows you to adapt to temperature changes. The period is less demanding for a crowd visit, which increases the comfort of exploring the monument.
Winter:
In winter meteorologický sloup v Liberci gains a magical look thanks to the snow blanket and glaciers that appear on the surrounding trees. The sun sets very early, so it is advisable to visit the memory in the early afternoon for maximum lighting. The temperatures are low and it is recommended to wear warm clothes with protection against cold such as fur or blanket. Opening hours may be shorter due to winter conditions, so it is good to check the current information before visiting.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Tips from visitors
No tips yet. Be the first!
Log in and add your tip.
Sources and literature
Photos: SchiDD / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
More monuments – Liberec I-Staré Město
Show all in the municipalityPříběhy a pověsti
Legendy, pověsti a příběhy spjaté s touto památkou
Fotografie návštěvníků
Zatím žádné fotografie. Buďte první, kdo přidá fotografii z návštěvy!
Log in a přidejte svou fotografii nebo hodnoťte.
Za ověřenou návštěvu v aplikaci získáte víc bodů — poznáme podle GPS, že jste na místě.
Reviews and comments