Tvorkovských 10 Villa
The villa at the address of the Tvorkovské 10 in Ostrava Preparation of Mariánské Hory is a functionalist family house from 1934, registered as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic. This is the last Ostrava realization of the important architect Bohuslav Fuchs.
The construction was created during the period of top functionalism in the inter-war Czechoslovak Republic, where practical, emphasis on light and new materials, especially iron concrete, dominated. The original owners were married to František and Milada Opavedí, who chose for the house a corner plot separated from the busy communications of ordinary houses. They applied for permission for construction at the end of April 1934; the implementation was carried out by the Moravian-Ostrava firm Theodor Kreutz.
The building has a square plan, a construction made of reinforced concrete and a plastered brick wall on an unflattened suspect. The roof is a counter. The main facade carries a double window axis and a slightly indicated garage in the basement. The typical feature is glazed corner arches on the ground floor and the floor. There is an open terrace in the attic, which passes into the side facade towards Kalvoda Street. The side facade is divided by three-part and four-part windows, and the chimney body is decorated with the theme of the brick. The rear facade is divided by three round and three simple window axes; The garden area has a pergola and a balcony on the floor.
The interior was originally designed as a three-room apartment on the ground floor with a kitchen, bathroom, toilet and room for the maid. The top two floors consisted of a spacious mesonet for husband and wife Opava. All floors connect two-arm staircase made of artificial stone with metal barrier filled with wire mesh. The basement was used as a garage, boiler room, cellar, laundry and dryer. In the north facade, a small balcony is accessible from the hall. Later, the villa was divided into three separate housing units.
The main staircase, functionalist kitchen, built-in wooden cabinets and a circular skylight in the hall stand out among the preserved interior details. In one of the second floor rooms are still preserved wooden beams on the ceiling.
The building is a valuable witness to the period architecture and a demonstration of Bohuslav Fuchs' work in Ostrava. For those interested in functionalism, it represents a specific example of the use of materials and spatial solutions from the mid-30s. We recommend visiting the villa during a tour of modern architecture Mariánské Hor.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1934
- Application for permission to build and build a villa for spouses of Opava
- 1934
- Completion of the last Ostrava realization of architect Bohuslav Fuchs
- 1948
- Period of possible start of government administration or changes in real estate use
- 2000
- Registration of the building as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic
Architectural development
The building was built from reinforced concrete and plastered brick wall by Theodor Kreutz. It was originally designed as a house with an apartment on the ground floor and a large duplex apartment on the upper floors. Later, the construction was divided into three separate housing units by the owner.
Owners
František and Milada Opažití (since 1934)
Points of interest
- It is a functionalist family house from 1934 and the last Ostrava realization of architect Bohuslav Fuchs. - The building has a square floor plan, a counter roof and typical glass corner outlets on the ground floor and the floor. - In the interior there are preserved details such as main staircase, kitchen, built-in wooden cabinets and circular skylight. - Originally the house consisted of a three-room apartment on the ground floor and a spacious mesonet for husband Opavská in the upper floors. - Wood beams on the ceiling are still preserved in one of the second floor rooms.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the beautiful neighborhood of Mariánské Hory. Right now, thanks to your headphones, this space is opening up to you in a completely different light. You're standing right in front of one of the most important buildings in this part of town. In front of your eyes is a building that is not just an ordinary house, but a real symbol of its time. Feel the atmosphere of calm and the incredible geometrical purity that radiates from this place. This villa, known as the Fvorkovské deset, will immediately enchant you with its simplicity and yet incredible strength of its shape.
Let us now return together to the time when everything was beginning to be planned here. Imagine 1934. Ostrava was then a city in constant motion, a city building its new face. It was this year that the request for permission for construction was made, which was to give rise to a new home for husband and wife Opava. František and Milada Others wanted to build a space here that was not only their refuge, but also an expression of their lifestyle. And it was for them that this masterpiece was created.
Did you know that this building has a very special position in the history of architecture in Ostrava? It is the last piece of Ostrava's famous architect Bohuslav Fuchs. If you look at the clean lines and how the building operates all around you, perhaps you can imagine the genius of the man who left his last clue in this city. Fuchs was a creator who knew how to combine benefit with beauty, and this villa is the best proof of that.
Now pay attention to what you see right in front of you. Look at the overall shape of the building. Notice how its basic shape is very balanced. The whole building is based on a precise square plan. This geometric certainty gives the house a sense of stability and peace. Above this square is a counter roof, which is absolutely typical of this type of building and gives the whole a specific character.
If you look at the edges of the building now, those places where the walls meet in the corners, notice something very strange. You see those glass corners? This is one of the most important elements of the proposal. These glass parts on the ground floor and on the upper floor are not just windows. They are views that link the inner world of the house with the surrounding natural beauty of Mariánské Hor. They make the space inside seem more open and light can penetrate deep into every corner. It is this work of light and space that makes this house a real example of functionalism.
Now let's think a little bit more about the people who lived here. Imagine František and Milada Opava. To them, it wasn't just architecture, it wasn't just a 1934 building. It was their home. Imagine their everyday life in these areas, moving up the stairs, spending time in the kitchen or living quarters. This house witnessed their years together.
But the history of this place continued to flow. Time didn't just go forward, but it also made big changes. In 1948, in the period when fundamental things began to change in our state about how things are owned and how real estate is used, the fate of this villa also changed. Maybe the house administration started to change here, maybe the way people lived in this space started to change here. Yet the building lasted. Yet she kept her dignity and her face.
Even if you're out now and you can't walk freely through the inner rooms, in your mind you can imagine them. The interior has preserved elements that are absolutely essential to this style. Imagine the main staircase, which is the heart of the house and connects the floors. Imagine a kitchen that was designed with respect to every small need of the time. Note also those built-in wooden elements that provide warmth and organic beauty, thus balancing the strict geometry of the entire object.
There is one thing that might interest you that gives this place today's meaning. This villa is not just an old house. It's a protected treasure. In 2000 this building was officially registered as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic. That means that what you're seeing right now is part of our common heritage that we have a duty to preserve for future generations. It's an appreciation of how important this house is to our history and our culture.
Now, when you decide where to go next, remember the clean line, the square, and the glass corners. This building teaches us that beauty does not have to be complex or over-decorated. Beauty can lie in the truth of material, in the clarity of shape and in how well the building serves the people who live in it.
Thank you for stopping by and paying attention to this important monument. We hope that this view of the Vvorkovsky Ten Villa has helped you better understand its beauty and its importance. We wish you a nice walk around Mariánska Hora and let the next steps in this neighborhood still surprise you. Goodbye.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit is late afternoon when the sun hits the facade at an angle that best highlights the clean lines and geometry of this functionalist house. We recommend choosing a clear day to make the details of the construction from 1934 stand out.
Travel by car or public transport; Check the specific connection and stop options in the current search engines. Since this is a residential building, we recommend to move around discreetly.
Bring your photographic machine. The best footage is taken from the pavement, where you can see the overall shape of the villa and its architecture. Focus on contrast between white areas and surrounding greenery.
Families with children can use a visit to show the difference between old decorated houses and a simple style of functionalism. As it is a private object, it is advisable to teach children about respect for the privacy of the people and the search only from the outside.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a residential or farm building, not a museum with opening hours. Please view it from public space and respect the owners' privacy. We have no information about access to the interior.
Where is the monument?
Location: Mariánské Hory. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000157463).
Businesses nearby
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
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Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Walk in the village Mariánské Hory:
1.Tvorkovských 10 (villa) - Main landmark. A visit to a unique house with its architecture and history. 2. Villa area - Space around the house. Walk through the courtyard and view surrounding the building. 3. Park near the villa - Green area in the immediate neighbourhood. A place to relax and admire the surrounding nature.
Seasonal recommendations
In spring, the surrounding green begins to awaken, creating a fresh contrast to the facade of the building. The sun gently illuminates the details of the building in the morning while the blooming trees give life to the place. We recommend light but laminated clothing and a visit in the morning when the air is the cleanest.
In the summer months it dominates the areas of intense brightness and hot air. The building stands out in its form in sharp midday light, but the best atmosphere offers a late evening when the colours are finer. It is advisable to choose breathable substances and avoid the most jealous part of the day.
Autumn brings golden shades of leaves and melancholy mood to the quarter. Fogs that often appear these days add a mysterious look to the villa and highlight its historical character. The ideal for walking is waterproof shoes and a warm sweater, the best time for observing architecture is during bright October days.
Zimą works in quiet and calm, often covered with snow, which highlights the purity of its lines. The cold, blue light of the short days creates a strict but noble atmosphere that is very cozy in advent time. Hot winter clothes, gloves and tight shoes with anti-slip soles are essential.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: Opavjaro2 / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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