Helfštýn Castle ruin
Helfštýn, also known as Helfstejn or Helštín, is a historic castle ruin located near Týn nad Bečvou in the Přerov district of Olomouc Region. Since 1963 it has been protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic and managed by the Komenský Museum in Přerov. Founded in the early 14th century, the castle underwent several stages of development and reconstruction that reflect the rich history of the region.
The oldest history Helfštýna is linked to Fridus of Linava, who probably built the castle as a replacement for lost property after 1312. However, historians differ in their views on the exact date and circumstances of its creation. In the 14th century the castle belonged to the lords of Kravař, who expanded it and strengthened it. The most important member of this family was Lacek z Kravař and Helfstejna, which initiated a significant expansion of the castle.
The Helfštýna architecture has undergone several transformations. The Pernštejn were the most important of the late Gothic reconstruction, which in the last quarter of the 15th century further expanded and strengthened the castle. Later, under the rule of Bruntal of Vrbno, a large Renaissance palace was completed, which gave the castle its distinctive appearance.
The ownership of Helfštýna has changed many times over the years. After the lords of Kravař he was held by Kostková from Potssoc, followed by Wilhelm of Pernštejn, who bought the castle in 1474 and under his leadership there were other building modifications. Later it belonged to the estate of Bruntal of Vrbna, who in the period of the 30-year war maintained the castle despite two unsuccessful siege.
The key events in Helfštýn's history were the siege of King Matyas Korvina in 1468 and later the siege of the Danish army General Mansfeld in 1626. Despite these impacts, the castle resisted and remained a strategic fortress.
Today, Helfštýn is open to the public and serves as a place of cultural events, including the annual meeting of the art smiths of Hephaiston. Although the ruin is no longer in its original state, its historical significance and architectural elements continue to fascinate visitors.
Helfštýn is not only a monument to the past, but also a living place of culture. Its history reflects the region's rich heritage and represents a valuable resource for understanding the medieval population of Moravia. Visiting this castle offers a unique opportunity to explore not only its architecture, but also the rich history that lurks in it.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1306
- Likely beginning of castle construction
- 1468
- Siege of the castle King Matyas Korvina
- 1474
- Sale of the castle to Wilhelm of Pernštejn
- 1963
- Protection as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic
Architectural development
The castle underwent an extensive late Gothic reconstruction under Pernstejn. Later, under the rule of Bruntal of Vrbno, a large Renaissance palace was completed. In the course of the 20th century, modifications were made for cultural events.
Historical events
1468: the siege of the castle by King Matthias Korvina; 1474: sale of the castle to Wilhelm of Pernštejn; 1963: Declaration for cultural monument of the Czech Republic
Owners
Friduš z Linavy, gentlemen from Kravař, Peter from Kravař and Strážnice, Jan from Menspeck, Vok from Sovinka, Kostkové from Potsace, Vilém z Pernštejna, Bruntal from Vrbna
Points of interest
- Helfštýn is a historic ruins of the castle located near Týn nad Bečvou in Přerov district in Olomouc region.
- Since 1963 it has been protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic and managed by the Museum of Komenský in Přerov.
- The oldest history Helfštýna is connected to Fridus of Linava, who probably built the castle as a replacement for lost property after 1312.
- In the 14th century, the castle belonged to the lords of Kravař, who expanded it and strengthened it. The most important member of this family was Lacek z Kravař and Helfštejna.
- The key events in Helfštýn's history were the siege of King Matyas Korvina in 1468 and the later siege of the Danish army General Mansfeld in 1626.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the place where time has stopped and where every stone trail tells the story of power, ascension and inevitable decline. You are standing in front of the ruins of castle Helfštýn, a monumental monument that rises above the surroundings of Týna nad Bečvou. Feel this atmosphere. Before your eyes, there is not one, but a whole layer of history that has been here for centuries. Can you feel the weight of the past? These broken walls that you are now observing were once an impenetrable fortress and a symbol of the status of their owners. Look at the massive remnants of stone structures and try to imagine what this place looked like at the time of its greatest glory, when the knighthood was echoing and there were feasts in the halls.
Let's go back deep into the past together to understand why this place was created here. To understand the importance of Helfštýn, we have to move to the beginning of the 14th century. It was around 1306 that the first real fortress began to be built here. It is believed that František of Linava was behind her foundation. At the time, it wasn't just the building of the house, it was the strategic step. The castle had to serve as protection, as a point of control and as an expression of political power in the region. Helfštýn was not just a building, it was an instrument in the hands of powerful families who wanted to secure their future here.
Now pay attention to how this castle has been transformed over the years. If you look at the extent of these ruins now, notice that this is not a single unit built at one time. Helfštýn was a living organism that was constantly expanding and changing its shape according to the needs and in pieces of its owners. There have been extensive reconstructions throughout history. In the period when the castle was dominated by the House of Kravař and later the famous House of Pernstejns, its character significantly deepened. Every new generation of administrators wanted to leave something bigger, stronger and more representative.
Note how the architecture of this place gradually changed from a purely defensive attitude towards greater comfort and beauty. Later, when the castle became the seat of the House of Bruntal of Vrbna, there was a large Renaissance palace. This is the moment when medieval cruelty began to intersect with the elegance of a new era. Even if you see the ruins today, in these areas you can still feel the effort to create a luxury mansion that could impress every visitor. So architecture is not only about defense, but about the expression of nobility.
However, the history of this place is also linked to the conflicts and great figures that left their mark. It's not just a silent memory, but a place that even a storm of political upheaval has experienced. Imagine 1468. The atmosphere was tense, the castle was conquered by King Matthias Korvina himself. It was a period of uncertainty and struggle for power, when the fate of these walls was decided in fire and smoke. King Matyáš Korvín was a character who left a deep mark in this region, and his encounter with the castle owners is one of the most dramatic moments in the history of this place.
A few years later, in 1474, there was another fundamental change when the castle was sold to Wilhelm of Pernštejn. The Pernstejns were one of the most important generations of the time and their ownership of Castle Helfštýn meant another period of stability and bloom. They paid attention not only to the defense, but also to building the prestige of their headquarters. When Bruntali from Vrbno came to the scene, the castle reached its highest Renaissance appearance. Every one of these names, from Frizud of Linava to Moe and Lack of Kravař to Wilhelm of Pernštejn, is part of this complex mosaic that you are admiring.
The interesting thing that may surprise you is how the fate of this castle went from a power center to a protected monument. Helfštýn has not been forgotten, even though its walls have slowly become subject to time. Since 1963 this castle has been officially protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic. Today, it is managed by the Komenský Museum in Přerov, which means that the place that once served for war and political schemes has become a place for education, culture and protection of our heritage. It is a fascinating transformation - from an impenetrable fortress to an open space for all who want to remember their history.
Now that you've been through basic history and understood the importance of each period, I suggest you continue your next tour. Let the atmosphere of this place drift. Look at the remnants of the walls, see the space, and try to refuel the parts that have long since disappeared. Every corner of these ruins has its own story waiting for you to discover it. Helfštýn offers you constant dialogue with the past.
I wish you your walk between these historic walls was full of experiences and new discoveries. Enjoy the beauty of this place and its unique atmosphere. Thank you for your attention and wish you a pleasant further journey around the sights of our region. Goodbye.
Tips for visitors
Best time to visit Helfštýna is in the summer months, especially in spring and autumn, when the weather is pleasant and the ruin offers the most beautiful views. There are also fewer visitors at this time, which allows a better examination of the site.
Parking can be found near Týna nad Bečvou. The parking lot can be ruined after a short walk. For those who prefer public transport, it is possible to use bus connections that run near Týn nad Bečvou.
When visiting Helfštýna it is advisable to take with you shoes suitable for walking on uneven terrain, sun protection and warm clothes in winter. Don't forget to drink too, because there may not be any shops in the rural areas.
The best place for photography is in the rising sun or evening, when light gives the ruin a romantic and mystical touch. Also remember to uncover the panoramic view of the surrounding landscape, which is particularly admirable in bright days.
The surrounding Helfštýna is located Týn nad Bečvou, where you can explore the historical monuments and the visitor-like restaurants. For families with children it is advisable to visit the surrounding forests, which offer opportunities for walking and playing outside.
Businesses nearby
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Nearby
XXXHistorical monuments (113)
- Dr. 0.0 km
- _ 0.7 km
- Museum Bedřich Smetany 0.7 km
- AbandVehicle 1.0 km
- Jiří Novotný 1.4 km
- Memorial to victims of St. V. 2.3 km
- holocaust 3.0 km
- Bartosh Wolf 3.1 km
- Museum of the municipality of Jezernice 3.2 km
- President Osvositeli 3.2 km
- sv Jan Nepomucký 3.2 km
- Victims of the World Wars 3.2 km
- Antonín Janásek 3.3 km
- J. G. Mendel 3.4 km
- _ 3.4 km
- Castle Lipník nad Bečvou 3.5 km
- Gallery Konírna 3.5 km
- Memorial of the fallen heroes of the Soviet army. 3.9 km
- Josef Kučera 5.7 km
- Hradiště Obirka 7.1 km
Restaurant and catering (177)
- Restaurant on HelfštýnÍ 0.1 km
- SENK 0.2 km
- Restaurant Pod Hradem 0.7 km Novoset 18 + 420 733 641 333 web
- Guesthouse Under Lipou 0.7 km
- Port Royal 2.8 km Smetanova 184 / 43 + 420 738 772 235
- Brewery shen 2.9 km
- Hospodka Moravian Brána 2.9 km Border 1204 + 420 722 549 321
- Restaurant On Bečvě 3.0 km Na Bečva 544 + 420 704 372 703
- Guesthouse on Garden 3.1 km Garden 1296
- Restaurant Blue Star 3.1 km
- Bar M + M 3.1 km
- Restaurant and pension Fantasy 3.1 km Loučská 227 / 2 + 420 608 866 229
- Cultural House Echo 3.1 km
- Restaurant Nadsklep 3.1 km
- Ugi's Pizza & Caffé 3.2 km
- Restaurant near Marka 3.2 km Square T. G. Masaryk 44 / 33 + 420 583 034 108 web
- Café 49 3.2 km Square T. G. Masaryk 49 / 23 + 420 739 993 942
- Asian Bistro 3.2 km Palacký 54
- Kebab Lipnie 3.3 km Square T. G. Masaryka 77 + 420 776 806 750
- Frida Caffé 3.3 km Losertov 624
Accommodation (30)
- Guesthouse Under Hradem 0.7 km Novoset 18 + 420 733 641 333 web
- PENZATION Týn nad Bechvo 1.0 km Lipnic 218 web
- Accommodation services 2.8 km Lake 465 / 8 + 420 777 820 745 / + 420 724 353 841
- Guesthouse Fantasy 3.1 km + 420 608 866 229 web
- Guesthouse U Grygarů 3.4 km Osek 351 + 420 721 877 658; + 420 581 771 503 web
- Hotel Lipa 3.5 km
- Guesthouse U Castle Gardens 3.7 km Brother 586 / 30 web
- Myslivecka cottage Pavlovice u Prerov 8.0 km
- Guesthouse Franz Josef 8.1 km
- Rose 8.2 km
- Pension Ostravanka 8.3 km
- Hostel 8.4 km + 420 603 98 15 42 / + 420 603 981 542 / + 420 778 072 040
- Hotel Centrum 8.4 km + 420 773 692 626
- Autocaming 8.6 km web
- Cement 8.6 km
- Resort Radslavice 9.0 km + 420 775 380 361 web
- U Lips 9.1 km web
- MonTexas 9.9 km + 420 777 837 951 web
- Area for camping, camping and biking 11.4 km
- Guesthouse Myslivna 12.8 km + 420 602 463 300 web
▶ Rental and Sport (38)
- Lane Maze Helfštýn 0.2 km web
- W- sport 3.0 km
- Horoclimbing wall 3.0 km
- Karting arena lipnick 3.0 km + 420 725 700 210; + 420 602 542 140 web
- Zeas Sport 3.1 km 28 October 55 / 24
- DrifBike 3.1 km Palacký 615 + 420 603 746 357
- Swimming pool Lipník nad Bečvou 3.8 km
- Swimming pool Lipník nad Bečvou 3.8 km Na Zelinka 1185 + 420704610738 web
- Sport Hall Lipník nad Bechvo 3.9 km B. Germans 1696 + 420704610771 web
- swimming pool 4.9 km
- Ski rental 6.8 km + 420 776 086 759
- Ski Sport AKM 6.9 km
- HZH sport 8.3 km Masaryk Square 10 web
- Jakubkolo 8.3 km web
- Sales and repair shop for bicycles 8.4 km Čechova 161
- NAParia 8.5 km
- Spa Teplice nad Bečvou 8.6 km web
- Sportisimo 9.3 km web
- Sokolovna 10.3 km
- Sports areal Kozlovice 11.6 km
© Tourism and Nature (131)
- Horax4ZX 0.7 km
- Beauty 1.0 km
- On hills 2.0 km
- Park on the Sun 2.8 km Na Sunlight
- Vidláč 3.0 km
- k 10. Annual autonomy of the municipalities 3.1 km
- Relaxinggarden 3.1 km
- Kopanins 3.3 km
- KlaryGarden 3.4 km
- Castle Park 3.6 km
- Maleník 3.6 km
- Haná 3.6 km
- nad Doly 4.0 km
- Holy 4.5 km web
- Study on Fishermen 4.9 km
- Krovy 5.0 km
- Libušina well 5.1 km
- Kopenky 6.6 km
- Outlook 6.6 km
- Juřácka 6.8 km
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
1. The entrance courtyard, the ruins area, here you will explore large castle walls and feel the atmosphere of the old castle. 2. The main tower, a view, offers an amazing view of the ruin and surrounding landscape. 3. The internal exhibition, the museum part, represents the history of the site through interesting exhibits.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: In the spring period, Helfštýn is transformed into a place full of new life, where nature begins to bloom and the green earth comes to life. The sun's rays illuminate the ruins with their warm light, creating a magical atmosphere to visit. Flowers and trees begin to bloom, adding colored nuances to the panoramic view of the castle. For the visit it is advisable to dress in mild clothes with the possibility to zoom in on a warm jacket because the morning and evening can become colder. The best way to visit the ruins of noon, where the sun is the strongest in the sky, minimizing the possibility of meeting excessive crowds.
Summer: The Helfštýn has become a popular destination for tourists and local miners seeking relief from chestnut streets. The sunny days create ideal conditions for a long walk around the ruins where it is possible to enjoy a bright and warm sun. The summer air carries the scent of blooming nature, which gives the atmosphere a romantic touch. It is recommended to visit the ruins early in the morning or late in the afternoon when there are fewer people and the sun is not so excessive. It is advisable to wear light clothes, a protective tie against the sun and always take with you enough drinking.
Autumn: In autumn Helfštýn becomes melancholic atmosphere when leaves fall from trees and cover the ruins with coloured canvas. The sun illuminates the lock with its softer light, creating a stunning spell. For a visit it is advisable to dress in warm clothes and maybe even zoom in blankets or plains for a more comfortable stay on the outside. Best to visit the ruins in the early afternoon time, when sunlight is the sweetest and the crowds are less.
Winter: Winter Helfštýn offers unique views of the castle dressed in a snow dress. The sun's rays illuminate the ruins with its pale light, adding a mystical atmosphere and often appearing beautiful clouds above the horizon. If you visit the castle at this time, it is important to dress up in warm clothes, including fur hats and gloves, because there may be sudden changes in the weather. The opening time is shorter, so it is recommended to come early in the morning or close in time to enjoy the quiet and mild sunlight.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Fotografie: neuveden / Copyrighted free use — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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