kostel svatého Petra a Pavla (Miroslav) Church
The church of St. Peter and Paul is located in Miroslova, the city of the district of Znojmo, where it serves as a parish temple of the local Catholic parish. It is a Baroque building from the beginning of the 18th century, which is registered as a protected cultural monument.
The first mention of the church in Miroslova dates back to 1244. The original Romanesque temple was dedicated only to Saint Peter. As the form of religious life in Miroslav changed over the centuries, the need for a new building also came. The Louka monastery, which was the owner of the Miroslav estate, decided to build a modern temple corresponding to its position and style. The construction of the new church began in 1722 and lasted until 1729. The author of the project remains unknown, the architect has not been able to identify the existing records.
The construction represents a typical single-boat oriented composition with a detached priesthood ending with triangular closure. The facade of the ship is divided by flat lizens, between which are opened three windows with semi-circular arches and richly profiled stone shamans. The tower is connected to the rectangular hall on the north side, the sacristy is adjacent to the south side with the orator. The main западí facade dominates the tower of the prism plan with a portal decorated with stone cartouche bearing the emblem of the Louc monastery. A cylindrical spiral staircase located between its north side and the west side of the ship leads to the tower. The bell floor of the tower is lit by half-circle sealed windows and closed with metal helmet.
There are four bells in the tower. The oldest of these dates back to 1479, and it was bounced by mistr Jiří z Brna, which makes it one of the rare medieval bells. The remaining three bells are newer - they were shells by Master Rudolf Manoušek of the Elders in Česká u Brno in 1947. The interior of the church is surrounded by a roll with a section, only the hall and the orator have a flat ceiling. The ship separates the victory arch from the priestess. On the west side of the ship there is a musical circle, which is also carried by a rolled vault with sections.
The church's facilities remained largely in original form. The most valuable object is the main altar carrying the painting with the theme of the Parting of St. Peter and Paul. This painting was repainted in 1850, when apparently its restaurant and adaptation to the then taste occurred. Churches dedicated to these two apostles are in the European tradition a sign of belonging to the great personalities of ecclesiastical history.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1244
- First written mention of the original Romanesque church in Miroslavi.
- 1722
- The opening of the building of the present Baroque temple by the Louc monastery.
- 1729
- The construction of a Baroque church.
- 1772
- The creation of a stone tombstone shaped as a needle in the church area.
- 1947
- Spilling and installing of three new bells by the bell man Rudolf Manoušek to the elders.
Architectural development
Today's Baroque form of the church was created in 1722-1729 in the place of the older Romanesque church mentioned in 1244. It is a single-boat oriented building with a detached, tributary end of the priesthood, to which the sacristy comes with an oratory and on the north side of the hall. A prismatic tower with a spiral staircase and a bell floor with a metal helmet is attached to the west front. The ship, the priesthood and the sacristy are encircled by a vaulted vault with an outskirts, while the hall and the oratory have a flat ceiling.
Historical events
The first written mention of the older church dates back to 1244. The construction of the present Baroque temple took place between 1722 and 1729. In 1947, three new bells were made to the bell tower by Rudolf Manoušek's elder.
Owners
Loucký monastery
Points of interest
- The first mention of the church in Miroslova dates back to 1244 and the original Romanesque temple was dedicated only to Saint Peter. - Construction of the new Baroque temple began in 1722 under the patronage of the Loucký monastery and lasted until 1729, while the author of the project remains unknown. - In the tower there are four bells, the oldest of which was smoked by Master George of Brno in 1479 and are among the rare medieval bells. - The remaining three bells were shone in 1947 by Master Rudolf Manoušek older in Česká u Brna. - The most valuable object in the originally preserved church is the main altar with the painting of the Parting of St. Peter and Paul, which was repainted in 1850.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Church of Saint Peter and Paul in Miroslav is a single-nave Baroque church in the town of Miroslav in the Znojemsko region. It is the parish church of the local Roman Catholic parish and is protected as a cultural monument.
The church in Miroslav is first mentioned in the year 1244. At that time, a Romanesque church stood here, which was probably dedicated only to Saint Peter. The current building was constructed by the Louks monastery, which owned the Miroslav estate at that time. The church was built in the years 1722 to 1729 according to a design by an architect whose name we do not know.
The building is oriented, that is, with the choir facing east. A narrower choir adjoins the nave, which is terminated by a three-sided apse. The facades of the nave are divided by flat vertical strips, so-called pilasters. Between them there are always three windows with rounded tops, which are framed by stone surrounds. To the north side of the choir is attached a rectangular vestibule, and to the south side is the sacristy with an oratory.
In front of the western facade stands a prismatic tower, and in it is the main entrance to the church. The portal is decorated with a stone cartouche bearing the emblem of the Louks monastery, which commemorates the builder. A spiral staircase in a cylindrical extension between the north side of the tower and the western wall of the nave leads up to the tower. The bell chamber has semicircular arched windows, and at the top it is crowned by a metal spire.
Four bells hang in the bell chamber. The oldest dates from 1479 and was cast by Master Jiří from Brno. The remaining three were cast in 1947 by Rudolf Manoušek the Elder in Česká near Brno.
Inside, the nave, choir, and sacristy are vaulted with barrel vaults with lunettes. The vestibule and oratory have flat ceilings. A triumphal arch separates the nave from the choir. In the western part of the nave is a musicians' gallery, which is also supported by a barrel vault with lunettes.
The church furnishings are largely original. On the main altar is a painting of the Farewell of Saint Peter and Paul, which was repainted in 1850.
Tips for visitors
Best time to visit St. Peter and Paul's church in Miroslavi is morning during spring and autumn months, when the surrounding landscape of South Moravia is quiet and we avoid summer heat. We recommend you arrive by car or use local public transport, whose current connection you can check in the search engine.
Take with you comfortable shoes suitable for walking on historic tiles and plenty of drinking water in warmer days. If you plan longer coastal trips around the area, don't forget the headgear and a little snack. For photography of the Baroque temple and the entire sacral district, the morning light is best suited to highlight the architectural details of the construction from the first third of the eighteenth century. You can get the best footage from the area right before the church entrance.
In the wider area of the city of Miroslav in the district of Znojmo is worth paying particular attention to the historical core of the city and its immediate surroundings, which form the picturesque landscape of the South Moravian Region. The trip can be enhanced by walking through local sights that illustrate the historical nature of the region. No more remote places are listed in the background, so focus fully on discovering beauty directly in Miroslavi.
For families with children, a visit to this Baroque temple is an undemanding goal because it is located directly in the city of Miroslav and there is no need to undertake demanding hiking. Children can discover ancient architecture and combine a tour with an educational walk around the city. Due to the good condition of the monument and quiet surroundings around the sacral district, this is an ideal stop during a family trip to South Moravia.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Miroslav, Jihomoravský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 25760/7-6562).
For kids
Imagine coming back 306 years, until the Baroque Church of St. Peter and Paul in Miroslavi hasn't stopped yet. At that time, Miroslav was a small village where there were people who lived from the land and - live. The village was surrounded by forests and forests, where crops were grown and animals were kept.
It was like being in a game when you were younger and trying to open up a secret. And this is the wonderful church of St. Peter and Paul! In 1720 it was built to be a protected sanctuary for locals. The church is beautifully decorated and has its special energy.
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Nearby
The church is located right in the city of Miroslav in the district of Znojmo and forms its significant historical dominance.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
I propose a thematic cruise route right in a place that will introduce you to the main dominant and its immediate surroundings in Miroslav.
1. Church of St. Peter and Paul - Type: Church - Why is it worth a visit: This sacral monument is located right in the city of Miroslav in the district of Znojmo and forms its significant historical landmark. The building is an interesting architecture and is the spiritual and cultural heart of the whole area.
2. Historical Center of Miroslav - Type: Urban development - Why it is worth a visit: The immediate surrounding of the church is located right in the city of Miroslav and offers a pleasant walk in the historic surroundings. Here you can admire the character of the impressive building, which immediately follows the main monument.
3. The immediate area around the church - Type: Public space - Why it is worth a visit: The area close to St. Peter and Paul's church allows the perception of the entire historical context of the city of Miroslav in the district of Znojmo. This is where you get the best insight into this important dominant position.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring visit to St. Peter and Paul's church in Miroslavi offers a unique atmosphere of awakening southern Moravia, where the surrounding nature boils with greenery and the first flowers, which beautifully complement historical architecture. The soft spring sun ideally lights up the stone facade in the morning, creating great conditions for shooting without sharp shadows. During this period you will not meet large crowds of tourists, so you will enjoy the tour in complete peace. It is practically recommended to wear fixed shoes because of the occasional spring humidity and layered clothing, because the colder wind can surprise in the elevated area of the church. The best time to visit is in the morning when the sun's rays start to warm up, but the air is still pleasantly fresh.
Summer Months in South Moravian Region bring to Miroslavi sunny and lively atmosphere, with surrounding landscape full of fields and vineyards shining in full summer power. The sunlight is very intense at this time of year and around noon it creates strong contrasts and deep shadows on the sacral structure, therefore it is best to set off early in the morning or in the late afternoon, when the light for admiring the exterior is most pleasant and temperatures more tolerable. The main summer season attracts more visitors, so it is good to count on a slightly higher number of people around the monument. Due to high temperatures, do not forget the headgear, enough drinking water and airy but decent clothes suitable for sacred spaces.
Autumn time in Miroslavi will charm every visitor with melancholy and calm mood, underscored by a colorful palette of leafy trees changing their colors into shades of yellow and red. The lighting can be specific due to the foggy morning haze and the low sun, which gives the whole place a mysterious and memorable character. Tourism is failing significantly, making autumn an ideal period for a deeper perception of the history of this place without disturbing influences. The practical advice for this period includes wearing warmer waterproof clothes and high-quality footwear, as morning dew and falling leaves can form a slippery surface. The best time for arrival is around noon, when the fog retreats and the sun can warm up the surrounding air for a while.
The winter season gives the church of St. Peter and Paul a completely different dimension, especially if the landscape is covered by a snow blanket that calms the whole city of Miroslav into a quiet fairy tale set. The atmosphere is strongly spiritual and chamber, supported by earlier dimming and cool, crystal clear air. Hot winter clothes, hats, gloves and solid winter shoes with anti-slip soles are essential, as stairs and surrounding areas can freeze.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: Ben Skála / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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