Obchodní dům Baťa Department store
Obchodní dům Baťa in the centre of Brno on Czech Street No. 160 / 4 is an important historical monument in the spirit of functionalism. The building was built in 1934 according to the design of Miloslav Kopřiva for the company Beetle and Babka. The building excels with modern construction with seven-story iron concrete skeleton. The house is protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic and forms an important part of the Brno Centre.
The creation of the house was related to the period between the two world wars, when functionalism grew intensely in Czechoslovakia. This style emphasized the practicality and modernisation of the company, which is also evident in this project. Miloslav Kopřiva chose yellow-beige ceramic tiles and horizontal strips of windows that provide unique aesthetics to the construction. On the ground floor there is an indoor entrance in the form of a passage with glass rounded cases, which was an innovative solution at the time.
The architectural construction is based on a reinforced concrete skeleton that ensures high flexibility and stability. The facade with ceramic tiles and horizontal windows underlines the modern appearance. The top floor served as administrative facilities; is receding and forms a terrace, which gives the building elegance. The interior was progressed for its time thanks to modern escalators and a children's corner on the fifth floor, which allowed parents to take care of their purchases.
The history of ownership is linked to Beetle and Granny, who built the building. After nationalization in 1948, the building went under the administration of the state enterprise. Since the 1990s, the house has been connected to Bata, which has run a shoe and galanery shop. In January 2026 the company ceased operation, which meant the start of the planned complete reconstruction.
Among the key events is building a house in 1934 and nationalizing Brouk and Babka in 1948. The innovative element was the mentioned children's corner on the fifth floor. A similar type of entrance passage with rounded cases was later implemented in Prague's White Swan.
Today, the Bata department store is preparing for a new chapter after the shop has shut down its operation. The planned reconstruction will be a crucial moment to determine the future appearance and function of this architectural heritage. Although the building is temporarily closed, it remains an important cultural monument and a dominant city.
Obchodní dům Baťa is not only an architectural pearl of Brno, but also a witness to the transformation of Czech society. Its history and upcoming renewal represent an interesting story about the connection of the past with modernity. For anyone who wants to understand the dynamics of Brno and its heritage, a visit to this object is necessary.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1934
- building a department store according to the winning design by Miloslav Kopřiva
- 1948
- nationalization of Beetle and Babka
- 2026
- closure of the Bata shop and planned complete reconstruction
Architectural development
The construction uses a reinforced concrete skeleton and facade made of yellow-beige ceramic tiles. The top floor with administrative facilities is receding and forming a terrace. Modern escalators were installed in the interior at the time of creation.
Historical events
1948: nationalization of Brouk and Babka; 2026: end of operation of Bata shop and start of complete reconstruction.
Owners
Brouk and Babka (until 1948), state enterprise (after 1948), Bata (since the 1990s)
Points of interest
- Obchodní dům Baťa is a historical monument in the spirit of functionalism built in 1934. - The building has a seven-storey reinforced concrete skeleton and is protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic. - Architect Miloslav Kopřiva used yellow-beige ceramic tiles and horizontal strips of windows for unique aesthetics. - On the ground floor there is an innovative indoor entrance in the form of a passage with glass rounded cases. - The house has been connected to Bata since the 1990s, which has run a shoe and galanery shop.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome! You are standing in front of a fascinating department store in the heart of Brno, which is not only an architectural pearl but also a witness to the rich history of the city. This modern functionalist object will attract you with its unique aesthetics and interesting past.
Let's dive into its creation. In 1934 this department store was built for the company Beetle and Babka, which then prospered in Brno. Architect Miloslav Kopřiva won the contest on his proposal, allowing him to bring his visionary view to the city centre. His work is not only functionalist but also symbolizes a new era in the business world of Brno.
Look up and you'll see a seven-story steel concrete skeleton that gives the building its robust structure. Notice the yellowish beige ceramic tiles, which gives the construction an unforgettable color and character. Horizontal window belts create a harmonious rhythm of the facade and contribute to its modernist appearance.
In the ground floor passage there is an indoor entrance space with glass rounded cases that once attracted customers with elegance and modern design. This detail was crucial for attracting visitors and strengthened the business success of Beetle and Babka.
Although specific historical figures associated with this monument are not known, its architect Miloslav Kopřiva deserves to be mentioned. Its ability to integrate functional elements into aesthetically attractive design is evident in every detail of this building.
The interesting thing is that even though Brouk and Babka were nationalized in 1948, the department store kept its architectural value. In 2026, a complete reconstruction will take place, which means a new chapter in its long history.
Now that you know about his rich past and architectural details, by inviting them to explore other parts of Brno. Every street and every corner of this town has its own story waiting to be discovered. Thank you for your visit to this historical monument and we hope that you will come back again to discover more about Brno and its rich heritage.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Bata department store in Brno is during spring or autumn when the weather is pleasant and fewer people. This moment offers ideal conditions for exploring architectural details of the building in peace.
The location is well accessible by trams and buses. Updated connections can be found in online route search.
When visiting, bring your protective clothing, especially if you plan to go through the outdoor areas of the area. Photography of the building is best at noon, when the sun illuminates its modernist design.
There are several attractions in the area, such as Brno City Museum and Tugendhat House. These places are ideal for further exploring Brno history and architecture.
For families with children it is advisable to visit nearby parks where children can play in the open space. This ensures comfortable and educational experiences for the whole family.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
The building is in use (offices, a school, shops and the like). The interior is generally accessible only during operating hours and tours are not usually offered; we have not verified the details. You can see the exterior from the street. According to the heritage register restoration is under way, so access may be restricted.
Where is the monument?
Location: Brno-město, Jihomoravský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000160926).
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Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
Thematic cruise route "Obchodní dům Baťa and its surroundings"
1. Obchodní dům Baťa - architecture, history We will start with our trip to this iconic object, which is the leader of modern Czech architecture. Obchodní dům Baťa was designed by the famous architect Le Corbusier and is worth visiting by its unique construction that reflects functional style and innovative concepts of the industrial period.
2. Bata Business Park - History, Culture Then we move to Bata Business Park, which was an important part of the planned city. This space is interesting to understand the historical and cultural aspects of life in this area. The park allows us to explore how the urban planning and social structure of the time were meant.
3. Bata Centre - History, Education We will also visit the Bata Centre, which served as a centre for training and development of employees. This object is an important historical place where we learn about teaching methods and business approach of the Bata brand.
4. Construction of Bata Tower - architecture, history At the end of our route we will focus on the Bata Tower, which is one of the most significant buildings in the complex. The tower was designed as a workplace and symbol of industrial progress. It is a place where we can appreciate the architectural innovation and historical importance of this construction.
5. Business School Bata - Education, History We close our routes by visiting the Bata Business School, where we learn about educational programs focused on entrepreneurship and crafts. This place is important for understanding the role of education in industrial sector development.
This route will allow us to explore deeply the history, architecture and cultural heritage of the Bata Business House area.
Seasonal recommendations
In spring, the building is accompanied by a waking city and fine light. The surrounding area gradually green, creating a fresh contrast with the facade in reconstruction. We recommend layered clothing and a visit in the morning when there are fewer people in the centre.
The summer season brings intense sun and hot air, which highlights the details of the construction. The atmosphere is very lively and noisy. It is advisable to choose light summer clothes and come as early as possible in the morning to avoid the biggest crowds of tourists.
The autumn dominates the golden color of leaves and frequent clouds that give the memory a melancholy touch. The light is softer and the shadows are longer. Don't forget the waterproof coat and plan your walk rather by afternoon.
In the winter, the building has a strohej, but the surrounding area is brightened by holiday lighting and winter atmosphere. The air is freezing and the days are short. Dress very warm and count on the previously coming darkness that changes the appearance of the construction site.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
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Sources and literature
Photos: Thomas Ledl / CC BY 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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