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Staroměstská kasárna Barracks

Staroměstská kasárna
kasárna 1810 Cultural monument Updated 14.10.2026
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About the monument Milestones Architectural development Events Owners Points of interest Guide Tips FAQ Events nearby Nearby Accommodation Route Seasons Gallery Photos from the area Sources Map Stories Reviews

Old-town barracks, also known as Rainer barracks, are a classic monument located in Olomouci on Student Street No. 582. These five-sided buildings were built in 1810 for the accommodation of the artillery regiment and replaced the inappropriate military facilities that led to the spread of diseases. Their historical importance lies in military purpose and architecture, reflecting the time of their creation and adaptation at the site of former Bastion No. 12. Since 1958, they have been protected as a cultural monument.

The creation of barracks was motivated by the need for better housing conditions for the military, which was linked to the napoleonic wars and military reforms in Austria. The architecture is characterized by classicist elements: smooth facades, richly shaped crown ledge, two high niche on the north side and windows with metal bars. These elements add architectural value to the building.

The history of barracks management is linked to an army that used them from 1810 to 2006. In 2006 they were sold to private individuals of IP Moravia Real. During the First World War, they served as an emergency hospital where more than 10,000 people were treated. In 1923 and between 1924 and 1931, various events took place in their space.

Key events include adaptation of barracks to emergency hospitals during the First World War and various exhibitions, highlighting their multifunctional character. Today they are long-term unused and stand as a testament to the past. Although the intention to place magistrates in the building has not been realized, their historical and architectural importance makes barracks an interesting destination for visitors.

Old town barracks are witnessing changes in history and urban development Olomouce. The visit offers an opportunity to explore the Classicist architecture and to understand the important aspects of the military history of the city.

Where to next

Dominikánský klášter – bývalý františkánský 52 m Kostel Neposkvrněného početí Panny Marie (Olomouc) 92 m kostel Svatých schodů 104 m Bývalá sokolovna 176 m

Historical milestones

1810
Construction of barracks for artillery regiment in classical style.
1914- 1918
Using the building as an emergency hospital during the First World War.
1958
Official statement of the building as a cultural monument.
2006
The end of military management and the sale of a private company.

Architectural development

Staroměstská kasárna was built in 1808-1810. In 1834 there were modifications which included its adaptation to military needs. The architecture is characterized by smooth facades and a richly shaped crown ledge.

Historical events

1914
During World War I, the barracks served as an emergency hospital.
1923
A national exhibition of poultry and water birds took place at the riding hall of the building.

Owners

1810
2006

Points of interest

- Old-town barracks are a classic monument built in 1810 for accommodation of artillery regiment. - Their historical importance lies in military purpose and architecture, reflecting their time of origin and adaptation at the site of former Bastion No. 12. - During the First World War, they served as an emergency hospital where more than 10,000 people were treated. - From 1810 to 2006 they were used by the army and then sold to private individuals of IP Moravia Real. - Today they are long-term unused, but their historical and architectural importance makes barracks an interesting destination for visitors.

Guide

Show guide text

⚙︎ This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.

Hello! Welcome to one of the key monuments of Olomouce, the Old Town barracks, also known as Rainer's barracks. This five-sided classicist object now stands at the site of former Bastion No. 12 and before you is a true chapter of history.

Let's start with the fact that the Old Town barracks were built in 1810. The aim was to provide accommodation for the artillery regiment and their architecture reflects the Classicist style of the time when the building was built. Their creation is linked to the need to strengthen the military background within Austria.

Look at the facade of the barracks and see how elegant the lines of classicism harmonically fit into the urban environment. Note the five sides of the building that give an illustrative picture of its historical function and architectural style.

During the First World War, barracks served as an emergency hospital. This added another layer to their history, indicating the adaptability of the building in time and measure. Although we don't know anything about the specific personalities associated with this place, it is clear that many lives have come through this door.

The interesting thing about this monument is its long-term military purpose. For centuries, it served the army until it was sold to a private owner in 2006. It is a reminder of the changing times and needs of society.

Now that you have enjoyed the first impression, I invite you to explore other pages of Olomouce history. It's a city rich in stories and monuments that await discovery. Thank you for your visit to the Old Town barracks and I hope this guide inspired you to explore the city further. Good luck!

Tips for visitors

Best time to visit the Old Town barracks in Olomouci is a spring or autumn season when the weather is pleasant and fewer people are looking for it. This classical object offers a beautiful view of the historic city centre.

When visiting the Old Town barracks, it is advisable to take with you shoes or comfortable shoes, because a walk around the historic place may include walking on stone paths. Don't forget to wear sunglasses and umbrella in case of unpredictable weather.

Photography of the Old Town barracks offers several interesting perspectives. The best light is usually morning or evening, when the sun joins the facade in a mild light. Try to take pictures from the higher places around for panoramic view of the barracks and its historical location.

In the vicinity of the Old Town barracks there are several interesting destinations that can be visited within 30 minutes' walk. We recommend seeing the historical part of Olomouce with its monuments and streets or visit a nearby city museum offering rich information about the history of the region.

Frequently asked questions

Can the monument be visited?

The building is in use (offices, a school, shops and the like). The interior is generally accessible only during operating hours and tours are not usually offered; we have not verified the details. You can see the exterior from the street.

Where is the monument?

Location: Olomouc, Olomoucký kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.

Why is the monument protected?

It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000123586).

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Events nearby

Krampus Fest 2026 na letišti Olomouc-Neředín
7. 11. 2026
Krampus Fest 2026 na letišti Olomouc-Neředín
🎪 Festival 3,0 km
Až 150 čertů z Česka, Slovenska a Rakouska, fireshow Dark Warriors a La Vida Fire, drift taxi, bičařská a šermířská show a živé kapely na letišti v Olomouci-Neředíně.
Letiště Olomouc-Neředín, Neředín 954, Olomouc, Olomouc

Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.

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Accommodation nearby

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Trips and activities nearby

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Themed route

Thematic cruise route - Staroměstská kasárna

1.Staroměstská kasárna (barracks) Type: historic military building Why is worth a visit: This monument is one of the oldest and best preserved military buildings in Europe. It is a great example of Baroque architecture with a rich history dating back to the 17th century.

2. Church of St. Nicholas Type: church Why is it worth a visit: This Baroque temple is located near the barracks and is known for its impressive architecture and historical significance. It's one of the oldest sacral structures in Olomouc.

3. Church of the Virgin Mary Snow Type: church Why is worth a visit: This Gothic church is one of the oldest and most important sacral monuments in Olomouci. Its history dates back to the 13th century, making it an important place for visitors interested in history and architecture.

4. Olomouc Museum Type: museum Why is worth a visit: This museum offers an extensive exhibition covering various areas of Olomouce history and culture. It is an ideal place for those who want a deeper understanding of local history and artistic traditions.

5. Freedom Square Type: square Why is it worth a visit: This central square in Olomouci is not only an important place for public events and gatherings, but also a beautiful example of urban planning with historical buildings around it.

This route offers a view of the most significant historical and cultural monuments in Olomouci, which are close to the Old Town barracks.

Seasonal recommendations

Spring: In the spring period Staroměstská kasárna in Olomouci offers visitors a celebration of the reviving nature, when green leaves and flowering shrubs provide a new life with historical decoration. Sun rays create impressive lighting on facades, which increases the beauty of architecture. At this time the opening time may be slightly shorter due to temporary weather, so we recommend a visit in half-hour, when the sun is brightest. Due to the alternating weather, it is advisable to wear durable clothes with the possibility of adding a warm scarf or coat.

Summer: Summer in Olomouci offers long days and beautiful sunlight, which highlights the historical details of the Old Town barracks. In the main summer season there are often larger crowd smog loads, so we recommend coming early in the morning or late in the afternoon when there are fewer people. Warm weather requires light and light clothes as well as sun protection - you must not forget the sunglasses and cream with high protective factor. Humidity can be considerable at this time, so it is advisable to have an umbrella or raincoat.

Autumn: Autumn visit to the Old Town barracks offers a unique atmosphere with a colourful band of leaves that give the historical environment a romantic character. The sunny wests and long evening hours allow a tour in comfortable lighting, which highlights architectural features. At this time the weather begins to be unpredictable - one day it may be sunny and for another rainy, so it is good to wear clothes with hood or coat. In addition, the number of visitors in the pre-Christmas days often increases, so it is advisable to suggest a journey in less busy hours.

Winter: Winter period offers Old Town barracks in Olomouci has a unique view of the snow covering architectural elements and providing them with a calm and quiet atmosphere. Short days mean shorter opening times, so it is important to check the pre-visit times in time. Hot and durable clothing such as shirts with hood, blankets or solid shoes is essential for comfort during cold months. On advent days more visitors often appear, so visiting in the most important holidays can be difficult due to the crowd - if possible, consider visiting at the end of the day.

Visualizations and artistic views

Staroměstská kasárna – letecký pohled
Aerial view
Staroměstská kasárna – jaro
Spring
Staroměstská kasárna – léto
Summer
Staroměstská kasárna – podzim
Autumn
Staroměstská kasárna – zima
Winter
Staroměstská kasárna – akvarel
Watercolour
Staroměstská kasárna – noc
Night view
Staroměstská kasárna – iluminace
Illumination

The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.

Photos from the area

Real photos taken near the monument

Staroměstská kasárna
Staroměstská kasárna

Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.

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Sources and literature

Photos: Michal Maňas / CC BY 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.

Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.

Monument information

Municipality Olomouc
Region Olomoucký kraj
Type Barracks
Built 1810
Century 19 cent.
Style / Period klasicistní
Protection Cultural monument
Condition Staroměstská kasárna
Parking None
Dogs Not allowed

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