Starý a Nový zámek Kolešovice Chateau
The locks in Kolešovice represent an interesting example of the development of the noble residence. The building is not a unified construction, but a composition of two qualitatively different stages created during the eighteenth century. Both parts - Old and New Castle - stand in the center of the village on the village, near the local church. An extensive English park with a pond is spread around them. Today there is a home for seniors who use both buildings for their operations.
The old castle was probably built in 1724 by rebuilding an old large one-storey fortress that was destroyed by the fire. He was built by imperial officer Jiří Olivier Count Wallis of Carringhmain, a member of the Irish Wallis family, who had owned the college estate since 1719. The builders used sandstone from the quarry in the nearby Helmets. The newly created castle has long served its purpose, but its role changed when Stephen's son decided to build a new building next to it.
The new castle, probably built in the middle of the eighteenth century, is a much more generous and laudable solution. It is a construction of pseudorenesance style, which differs significantly from the Old Castle not only the dimensions, but also internal equipment and artistic design. Mythological motifs decorate the interior with renaissance and baroque furniture, porcelain, glass, engravings and paintings - especially by Italian masters. The construction is a single storey with a double roof, located at a right angle to the Old Castle so that both create a closed courtyard.
In 1953, Nová chál passed a large reconstruction, during which he was added a second mansard floor. The architects carefully preserved the characteristic double roof. A year later, in 1954, the campus became a home for seniors and thus ceased to be a private residence.
Today, both buildings are part of a retirement home and are protected as a cultural monument. The old castle provides rooms for offices and home management. The English park surrounding both buildings is not intensively maintained all year round, but it remains freely accessible and offers space for walking into the past of the local nobility.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1724
- The status of the Old Castle by Jiří Olivier, Count Wallis.
- 1953
- Reconstruction of the New Castle with the addition of the second mansard floor.
Architectural development
The old castle was built in 1724 as a reconstruction after the fire and the new castle followed later in the same century. In both buildings there are rich artistic elements, including Renaissance and Baroque furniture. The reconstruction in 1953 added the second Mansard floor to the New Castle.
Historical events
- 1724
- The status of the Old Castle by Jiří Olivier Count Wallis after the fire.
- 1953
- Reconstruction of the New Castle, added second Mansard floor.
Owners
- 1719-1724
- after 1724
Points of interest
- Castles in Kolešovice represent an interesting example of the development of a noble residence with two qualitative different stages from the eighteenth century. - The old castle was probably built in 1724 after the fire of the old fortress, its builder was Imperial Officer George Olivier Count Wallis. - The new castle is a pseudorenesance building with mythological motifs in the interior and artistic equipment, including the work of Italian masters. - In 1953 the second Mansard floor was added to the New Castle during the extensive reconstruction, which preserved a distinctive double roof. - Both buildings are part of the old people's home and protected as a cultural monument.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
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This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Kolešovice Castle in the Rakovnicko region consists of two buildings from different construction periods, the old castle and the new castle. The entire structure is protected as a cultural monument and has served as a home for the elderly since 1954.
The old castle was probably built in 1724. On its site stood a relatively large single-story fortress with a wooden shingle roof, which was destroyed by fire, and the castle was created by its reconstruction. It was built by the imperial officer Jiří Olivier, Count Wallis of Carringhmainu. He came from the Wallis family, which has roots in Ireland, and owned the local estate from 1719. Most of the building stone comes from a sandstone quarry in the nearby Přílepy.
Wallis's son Štěpán later had a new castle built right next to it. Once the new building was completed, the old castle served as a residence and housed offices and workshops. There are offices in it today as well, namely the offices of the home for the elderly.
The new castle was probably built in the middle of the eighteenth century and is significantly more generous and magnificent than the older building. It differed from it in its interior decoration too. This included artistic ornamentation with mythological motifs and rich furnishings: Renaissance and Baroque furniture, porcelain and glass, a collection of engravings and paintings, particularly by Italian masters. Today, the new castle is described as a pseudo-Renaissance building.
The single-story new castle with a double roof stands in the immediate vicinity of the old one. Both buildings together form a right angle and create an enclosed courtyard. In 1953, the structure underwent reconstruction. During it, a second mansard floor was added and the double roof remained preserved.
Both castles stand in the middle of the village on the main square, just a short distance from the church. Around them extends a large English park with a pond, nowadays rather unmaintained.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Old and New Castle in Kolešovice is autumn or spring, when the gardens here are in full blooming beauty and the atmosphere is calm. These periods offer pleasant temperatures for long walks.
We recommend checking the current connection and the times before the visit.
When planning a visit, remember the appropriate clothes, especially in the winter months. In the park around the castle you might also need protective shoes or sandals for a comfortable walk.
It is ideal for photography to arrive on time in the morning when the light is fine and the sun rays illuminate the castle and park. The best places for the photo are especially near the pond or on the top next to the old castle.
In the surrounding area you can visit the English park with its beautiful nature and pond, which offers a quiet time for relaxation. For families with children, nearby forest trails are suitable where children can play or recognize nature.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Some buildings of this kind are open for guided tours, others serve another purpose or are privately owned. We have not verified whether and when this monument is open – please ask the operator.
What are the opening hours and admission?
We have not verified the opening hours or admission. Current information is published by the operator.
Where is the monument?
Location: č.p. 1, Kolešovice, Středočeský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 26148/2-2659).
For kids
Imagine going back to the past in the Middle Ages. Instead of modern houses and streets, you'd see forests, meadows and water mills. And in the middle of the village there would be an amazing castle Kolešovice.
At that time the castle was a huge fortress, protected by massive walls and a deep moat. On his walls stood a heavy armory full of bows, arrows and swords. The castle belonged to the mighty lords of Kinski.
Businesses nearby
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Nearby
Locks are located in the middle of the village Kolešovice with an accessible English park and a pond nearby.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Thematic cruise route around the castle Kolešovice
1. Starý a Nový zámek Kolešovice (lock) - Type: Historical locks - Why is it worth a visit: Starý a Nový zámek Kolešovice are a beautiful example of Baroque architecture, which offer a view of the rich history of the village. Visit the inner spaces with beautiful interiors and enjoy a quiet moment in the park adjacent to the castle.
2. English park around the castle (park) - Type: English park - Why is it worth a visit: The park offers a beautiful opportunity for relaxation and walks in quiet nature. Its garden elements, such as orchards and fountains, add a romantic character instead.
3. Pond by the castle (pond) - Type: Pond - Why it is worth a visit: A pond near the castle is an ideal place to relax and observe nature. Its quiet waters are perfect for short relaxing moments or smoking yourself on a bench.
This route offers a combination of history, architecture and natural beauty, making it ideal for a day trip.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: In the spring season Starý a Nový zámek Kolešovice offers a unique atmosphere where emerging flowers and new tree leaves form a lively and fertile landscape around historic buildings. The sunny days are ideal for exploring the castle when nature is revived and the gardens offer their best views. Visitors are advised to wear shoes suitable for walking on the lawn and perhaps take sunscreen, because although the crowds are still moderate at this time, the temperature in the countryside may be challenging. The best time to visit is usually in the afternoon when the castle and its surroundings are best lit up.
Summer: Summer brings to Starý a Nový zámek Kolešovice high frequency of visitors looking for an escape from urban life. Long sunny days offer the possibility to explore the castle and its surroundings in full range, but you need to be ready for hot temperatures. It is recommended to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the peak of the day and possible floods of crowds. Hot clothes with short sleeves, sunglasses and plenty of water are crucial for a comfortable visit during the summer period.
Autumn: In the autumn period, Starý a Nový zámek Kolešovice offers a unique atmosphere where the colours of tree leaves turn into live varieties of pink, orange and red. This picture is ideal for photography, while milder temperatures allow a comfortable walk through the castle without the need for excessive sun protection. Visitors are advised to wear clothes suitable for mild autumn climate, such as women's jackets or men's coats, and perhaps bring an umbrella in case of sudden wet flashes. At the proposed visit time it is advisable to avoid Wednesday week when the crowds are usually the largest.
Winter: In winter, Starý a Nový zámek Kolešovice offers a peaceful visit with milder crowds, allowing more intensive exploration of its historical parts. Although nature is less lively at this time and the gardens are closed or visible only as icy landscapes, the atmosphere of the castle takes on a calm and quiet character. Visitors are advised to wear warm clothes, including leather shoes or shoes suitable for freezing conditions, and bring with them sunglasses to reduce reflection on the ice surface.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
View from the area
This animation was generated by artificial intelligence from a real photograph of the surroundings. The motion and details are not real footage of the location.
Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Petr Kinšt / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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