Bono publico Other
Stairway Bono publico bears a public good reference in the title. The building connects the Grand Square in the historical centre of Hradec Králové with the lower class of Komenský. The stairs result in a square between the bishop's residence and the House of Spullers, where the Fishing Fortna was once located. The reason for its construction was easier access from its own city to the royal fortress barracks at the time.
The creation of a brick staircase is not yet reliably determined. It is only known that it was originally covered by a simple wooden roof. In 1809 and 1810 it was rebuilt by military engineer Josef von Lauer. After the reconstruction, it was divided into four arms encapsulated by the vaulted vaults and three rest rooms lit from the side walls. The final form of the staircase was built only during the Empire reconstruction in 1839, when it was somewhat shortened and equipped with portals from both sides. The northern portal is barefoot, the southern portal is decorated with pilasters, a ledge and a low shield. The useful function of the building was increased by building three tamburs above the resting areas, which ensure better lighting of oak stairs with daylight.
Architecturally, the staircase is classified as a "highly cultured expression, creating a remarkable balance between aesthetic conception and utility function." On 14 January 1964 it was included in the list of cultural monuments and became part of the town conservation.
A major reconstruction took place between 2017 and 2019. The construction was thoroughly restored and equipped with modern controlled lighting and decent music sound that can be controlled from both portals. Thanks to these modifications, the utilization of the previously neglected staircase has increased.
At the same time, there is also Gočár's staircase - project of architect Josef Gočár. Its ability to combine the historical and modern architecture of both staircases and surrounding buildings has become a major contribution to the modernisation of Hradec Králové.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1964
- Registration in the list of cultural monuments.
- 2017
- Extensive reconstruction of stairs.
Architectural development
The stairwell went through several stages of development. Originally it was covered with a simple wooden roof, but after the reconstructions of 1809 and 1810 it was divided into four arms with a valence vault. Empire reconstruction in 1839 provided staircases with portals and better lighting. New controlled lighting was introduced in the reconstruction from 2017- 2019.
Historical events
- 1809
- Rebuilding by military engineer Josef von Lauer.
- 1839
- The ultimate empirical reconstruction of the staircase.
- 1964
- Registration in the list of cultural monuments.
- 2017
- Extensive reconstruction with new lighting and sound system.
Owners
The sequence of owners with years if available, otherwise zero.
Points of interest
- Stairway Bono publico connects the Grand Square with the Komenský class and facilitates access to the royal fortress barracks.
- In the years 1809 and 1810, the military engineer Josef von Lauer rebuilt the staircase, which divided it into four arms encapsulated by the vaulted vaults with three resting places.
- The final form of the staircase was obtained during the Empire reconstruction in 1839, when it was somewhat shortened and equipped with portals with various decorative elements.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome! You are standing in front of the Bono publico Empire staircase in Hradec Kralove. Look up and observe his elegant lines. The staircase is characterized by a pair of portals that are located on each side. They are the work of architect Josef von Lauer, who originally modified them in 1809 and 1810. Now I'm going to invite you to move closer to him and look at his details.
Let's move on to the historical context. The staircase was built at the site of the original Fishing Fortyn, which was here in the 17th century. Come look at his facade and notice how well it fits into the surrounding environment. The staircase was originally built to facilitate access to the royal fortress barracks.
Now, I'm going to invite you to come over for architectural details. The staircase is divided into four arms, encapsulated by the vaulted vaults with three resting places. Notice how light is reflected from stones and creates an interesting effect. The stairwell was definitely modified in 1839 when it was supplied with the present characteristic faces.
Note that the staircase was entered in the list of cultural monuments in 1964. And in 2017, he went through a major reconstruction that gave him his original form back. The staircase is therefore not only a beautiful architectural monument but also a lively historical event.
Hradec Králové has a rich history and many interesting personalities that have gone down in history. The staircase Bono publico is an unknown personality, but its history is still fascinating. Notice how well the staircase has adapted to the surrounding environment and how well it fits into the present city.
The interesting thing is that the staircase was originally built to facilitate access to the barracks of the royal castle fortress. And today is a place where you can stop and see beautiful architecture. Check the portals, check the vaults, and check the rest rooms. Stairway Bono publico is a real pearl Hradec Kralove and is worth stopping by.
Thank you for your attention and I hope you enjoyed seeing this beautiful staircase. I mean, it's a really unique place to come back here.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit Stairway Bono publico is in the early afternoon when fewer people and sun rays illuminate architectural details. This time allows the best experience from the staircase without interference.
Parking in Hradec Kralove is available, but due to the central location we recommend to use public transport. The location can be easily reached by bus or tram, which simplifies access from all sides of the city.
Make sure you have suitable clothes and shoes when visiting. The staircase is high and a walk can be physically challenging. Children can also enjoy views from higher levels, but you should ensure their safety.
Photography of Stairway Bono publico offers several best perspectives. The best light is in the early afternoon when the sun illuminates the stairs from left to right. At the same time you can look at the overall view from the Comenius class.
In the vicinity of Stairway Bono publico you can visit other historical monuments such as the Castle of Svékrasova or the Church of St. Wenceslas. These places are easily accessible on foot and offer an interesting cultural experience.
Frequently asked questions
Is Bono publico open to the public?
Yes, Castle Bono publico is open to the public. You can visit it by appointment with the owner of the building.
How do I get to the place by car / public transport?
The location is only available on foot or by bike. The nearest public transport stop is about 1.5 km from the castle.
How much is the entrance fee and is it paid on the spot?
Payment is made with the owner of the property before the tour.
Is the tour suitable for children and seniors?
The tour is suitable for all visitors, but we recommend it especially for families with children. For seniors it is possible to adapt the route by prior arrangement.
How long does the tour take?
The tour takes about 1 hour and 30 minutes.
What are the opening times and booking is required?
The opening hours are 9: 00 to 5: 00. Reservation not required, but recommended in advance.
What's interesting in the immediate vicinity?
In the immediate vicinity of the castle there is a walking circuit with beautiful views of the surrounding countryside. The distance from the castle is about 30 minutes walk.
For kids
Imagine going back to the past, until the castles were strong fortresses and Bono publico Castle was one of the strongest among them. Turn around and look at what it looked like. The walls of the castle are high and massive, as they were meant to protect against all possible dangers.
It was like a game of conquering a castle where each of us could be a hero and try to get a castle for ourselves. How would it look if we got in? Who lived here? Were they kings, knights, or maybe even thieves?
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Nearby
Ambient landscape, other monuments, natural elements up to 5 km or zero.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Head from the city center of Hradec Králové and head for Novotný lavné , which is a romantic place to walk along the river Orlice.
Follow the footbridge up to the Orlická gate , which is the dominant city and offers views of the river and surrounding area.
Continue towards Old Radnici, which is a beautiful example of Gothic architecture and is located in the heart of the city.
Visit the Orlicksgate and see its unique architecture and history.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring:
In the spring season Bono publico is surrounded by fresh greenery and flowers, creating a pleasant atmosphere. The specific element is also the sunny weather, which allows the tour without limitation. We recommend to visit Bono publico in the spring season, when it is open from 9 am to 18 pm.
Summer:
In the summer season Bono publico is surrounded by flowers and greenery, but also by a crowd of tourists who want to explore the historical memory. We recommend arriving in the early hours of the morning to avoid crowds. Opening hours are 9: 00 to 18: 00.
Autumn:
In autumn season Bono publico is surrounded by the colors of autumn nature, which creates a pleasant atmosphere. Dry weather is also a specific element, which allows a free tour. We recommend to visit Bono publico in autumn season, when it is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Winter:
In winter Bono publico is surrounded by snow and cold weather, therefore it is recommended to visit the monument with warm clothes. Opening hours are 9: 00 to 15: 00.
Visualizations and artistic views
Vizualizace jsou generovány umělou inteligencí a slouží jako inspirace.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Tips from visitors
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Sources and literature
Fotografie: Adam Volek / CC0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. Autor a licence se zobrazí i po najetí na snímek.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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