Březina (hradiště) Hillfort
Březina (hradiště) is an early medieval fortification located in the Březina village, Rokycany district. It sits on the hill of the Hradiště in the western Křivoklátský highlands. The site has preserved stone walls of 1.44 hectares and is protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic. Its importance lies in providing views of settlements from the 9th to 10th century, which offer a view of the historical landscape of Bohemia during major political and cultural changes.
The origin of Březina (hradiště) dates back to the early Middle Ages, with archaeological evidence suggesting housing until the prehistoric era. The ceramic fragments dated to the 9th and part of the 10th century show its use at this time. Moreover, the only artifact in Hallstatt culture provides evidence of an earlier settlement. The strategic position of the fortifications in the Křivoklát hills would make it important for defence and local administration, as the Czechs have been integrated into wider European development.
Březina (hradiště) was originally a two-part construction with stone walls 5 to 6 metres high. These areas cover the main area, while the remains of the seized site on the western side have largely disappeared, but have been documented in 19th century plans. A significant feature of the site is a significant stone surrounded by a half-metre circular wall located in its northeast part, associated with the legendary priestess Kazi.
The first archaeological research in Březina (hradiště) was carried out between 1832 and 1834 by Kaspar Šternberk, owner of the nearby Brno Castle. During the investigation he cooperated with Václav Krolmus and Matyah Kalina from Jäthenstein. In 1988, other excavations led by Jaroslav Baštou uncovered fragments of iron objects and a considerable amount of slag, adding to the understanding of the historical use of the site.
Today Březina (hradiště) remains accessible through the branch of the red marked tourist path leading to Volchlu. The well preserved stone walls provide a tangible connection to the past, making it an interesting destination for those interested in early medieval history and archaeology. Its status as a cultural monument underlines its importance while preserving the regional heritage.
Visit Březina (hradiště) offers a unique opportunity to explore the place that witnessed centuries of history. The permanent presence of fortifications serves as evidence of the ingenuity and resilience of past societies and calls on modern visitors to reflect on the layers of human experience rooted in its walls.
Historical milestones
- Prehistoric eraxZ0ZX
- Evidence of settlement from Hallstatt culture.
- 9th Century
- Ceramics fragments show that during this period there is a life here.
- 10th century (part)
- Continued use according to archaeological findings.
- 1832
- The first archaeological research carried out by Kaspar Šternberk.
- 1834
- Completion of initial archaeological research on site.
- 1988
- Other excavations led by Jaroslav Baštou
Architectural development
The fortification originally consisted of two parts with stone walls up to a height of five or six metres. The seizure on the west side has largely disappeared, but it was documented in 19th century plans. There was also a remarkable stone surrounded by a half-metre circular wall in its northeast part.
Historical events
- 1832-1834
- First archaeological research carried out by Kaspar Šternberk
Points of interest
- Březina is an early medieval and perhaps ancient castle.
- The ceramic fragments found allowed to date the settlement period of the castle to the ninth and part of the tenth century.
- The first archaeological research in the castle was carried out by Count Kaspar Šternberk in 1832-1834.
- From the originally two-part castle, stone walls from five to six metres were preserved, surrounding the area of 1.44 hectares.
- On the west side of the castle, there was a foothold, whose times almost died, but they are drawn on plans from the nineteenth century.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the historical site Březina (Hillfort). You stand before the mighty stone fortifications surrounding an area of 1.44 hectares. Their original purpose is still clearly visible. Let's go back to the past and find out what's coming.
Březina (Hillfort) comes from prehistory, perhaps even before the beginning of historical records. Archaeological findings show that people lived here during Hallstatt culture. In the 9th century, the inhabitants used ceramics as evidenced by fragments found on the site. The use continued to the 10th century, as evidenced by other archaeological discoveries.
In 1832 Kaspar Šternberk carried out the first archaeological research in this place. Václav Krolmus continued his work in 1834. Other important figures involved in archaeological studies were Matyas Kalina from Jäthenstein and Jaroslav Bashtou, who discovered iron objects and wooden ashes in the 1930s.
Now let's focus on architecture. Notice how firm the stone fortification is. Look at the facade and feel the atmosphere of this place. Here you can see how nature and history intertwine. Březina (Hillfort) is an excellent example of how human activity and nature evolved together.
One of the most interesting aspects of Březina (Hillfort) is that you will find artifacts from Hallstatt culture here. This suggests that this area was significant long before it became a medieval settlement.
It's time to say goodbye to Březina (Hillfort). You should go back and explore more details of this historic place.
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Nearby
The Březina (hradiště) is located near the village Březina and can be reached through the branch of the red marked tourist path leading to Volhry. The surrounding landscape includes Křivoclát hills.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
Affiliate link: if you buy from the partner, we may receive a commission. The price for you does not change.
Search tours and activities →Themed route
Březina Hillfort is a must-visit archaeological site that offers a view of the rich history of the region. If you want as much of your visit as possible, consider exploring the surrounding countryside and surrounding attractions.
1. Quivoclate hills: As you approach the hill, take a moment to appreciate the rolling hills of the Křivoclátský highlands. This picturesque scenery provides a quiet background for your visit. 2. Volhry: Start your day hiking on the Volhry, a nearby hill that offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. A short hike is a great way to get some exercise and warm up for your visit to the hill. 3. Březina village: After exploring the hill, head to the nearby village Březina where you can take something to eat and relax your feet. The village has a charming atmosphere and offers a view into rural Czech life. 4. Březina Hillfort: Finally, visit Březina Hillfort, a well preserved archaeological site that comes from the Middle Ages. Explore the walls, towers and other remains of his rich history.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: Spring is an ideal way to instigate Březina because the event is in full schedule. The woods are full of which trees are full of green. The atmosphere is calm and sunny. We recommend visiting Březina before 9: 00 to avoid a large crowd of tourists. Forget your siege boots and underpants for a comfortable place on the castle.
Summer: At present Březina is a very popular destination for tourism. We recommend getting there soon to avoid the big crowd. The atmosphere is warm and sunny, but don't forget to have enough water and a stina. Dress up to choose the low and usable, because it must be a lot like that.
Autumn: Autumn is a wonderful time to impart Březina because the event is in the colours of the autumn siege. The woods are full of colors and the trees are full of colors. The atmosphere is calm and sunny. We recommend visiting Březina at a quiet time to avoid a large crowd. Forget your siege boots and underpants for a comfortable place on the castle.
Winter: Winter is a quiet and quiet season, which offers a quiet atmosphere and beautiful snow landscape. We recommend visiting Březina at a quiet time to avoid a large crowd. Don't forget the excess of warm suits and shoes to avoid cold and damp. Opening hours can be exceptional, because it is good to know about opening hours in advance.
Visualizations and artistic views
Vizualizace jsou generovány umělou inteligencí a slouží jako inspirace.
Tips from visitors
No tips yet. Be the first!
Log in and add your tip.
Sources and literature
Fotografie: Krabat77 / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. Autor a licence se zobrazí i po najetí na snímek.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
Příběhy a pověsti
Legendy, pověsti a příběhy spjaté s touto památkou
Fotografie návštěvníků
Zatím žádné fotografie. Buďte první, kdo přidá fotografii z návštěvy!
Přihlaste se a přidejte svou fotografii nebo hodnoťte.
Za ověřenou návštěvu v aplikaci získáte víc bodů — poznáme podle GPS, že jste na místě.
Reviews and comments