Kostel Narození Panny Marie (Záchlumí) Church
This one-ship mannerist-Baroque shrine is decorated with a long and complex history dating deep into the Middle Ages. Although the exact time of the foundation is not known, the church was already in Záchlumí in 1344, when the record mentions the priest Ering from Zahram. In 1377, the church and the village themselves were first explicitly mentioned in written sources.
Since the Záchlumí belonged to the attractive town of Stříbru, it is likely that the Gothic church was of an attractive character during the 15th and 16th centuries. He maintained this form despite the period of the Thirty Years' War - although the war was very affected, the church continued to serve as a church of the parish in Upper Kozolupy.
The decisive change in the construction took place between 1699 and 1701, when it was rebuilt by Countess Susan Antony of Vrtby in the spirit of the Baroque. This intervention changed the character of the building from Gothic to the baroque form it retained. A hundred years later, in 1828, a tower was added to the temple.
The characteristic element of long time was the onion pit on the roof. In the second half of the 20th century, the church decayed considerably, and in 1996 it was brought down due to poor condition. The memory lost one of its license plates.
The situation turned in the 21st century. In 2007, the municipality of Záchlumí initiated reconstruction together with the local church - the ship and presbytery acquired a new roof. In 2019 the church became the property of the village, which, with the support of the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic and the Pilsen Region, carries out a gradual reconstruction of the building. A collection has been submitted to the public to finance the opramb.
To this day it remains the dominant village and place of the traditional Marian festival. It tells the story of the stylish development of the Czech temple - from Gothic to Baroque to modern restoration of the 21st century.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1344
- Mention of priest Ering of Hrahma
- 1377
- Explicit mention of the church along with the village
- 1699
- Opening of Baroque reconstruction from the decision of Countess Susan Antony of Vrtby
- 1828
- Added tower
- 1958
- Announcement of a cultural monument
- 1996
- Embarrassing onions
- 2019
- Transfer of real estate to the municipality Záchlumí
Architectural development
Originally it was a Gothic church, which was rebuilt baroque in 1699-1701. In 1828 a tower was built with an unusual hexagon in the ground plan. In 1996, the original onion pit was brought down.
Historical events
1344: first mention of Pastor Ering; 1699-1701: Baroque reconstruction; 2019: ownership of the building.
Owners
Since 2019 municipality Záchlumí
Points of interest
- In 1344, there's a reference in the records to Father Ering of Hrahma. - Between 1699 and 1701, by order of Countess Susan Antony of Vrtby, the church was rebuilt into baroque form. In 1828, a tower was added to the temple. - An onion pit on the roof was brought down in 1996 for poor condition. The church serves as a place of traditional Marian festivities.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary is the dominant landmark of the village of Záchlumí near Stříbra in the Tachov district. It is a single-nave Catholic shrine in a Mannerist-Baroque style. In the past, pilgrims made pilgrimages here, and to this day a traditional village Marian celebration takes place here. Since 1958, the church has been protected as a cultural monument.
The exact time of the church's construction is not known. However, it undoubtedly already stood here in 1344, when sources mention a priest named Ering from Záchlumí. The church, together with the village, is explicitly mentioned in 1377. It was originally a Gothic structure. The village later belonged to the Utraquist town of Stříbra, so the local church in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries was probably also Utraquist.
According to parish records, the church served even after the Thirty Years' War. By then, however, it was no longer an independent parish; it belonged as a subsidiary church to the parish in Horní Kozolupy. Between 1699 and 1701, Countess Zuzana Antonie of Vrtby had the church rebuilt in the Baroque style. The tower was added to it only in 1828.
In the second half of the twentieth century, the church fell into severe disrepair. The tower once bore an onion dome, which had to be demolished in 1996. In 2007, the village and the church began reconstruction, and the nave and chancel received a new roof. In 2019, the church passed into the ownership of the village of Záchlumí. It is gradually being restored by the village with the support of the Ministry of Culture and the Plzeň region. A public collection was also launched for the repairs.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary in Záchlumí is autumn or spring when nature around the village is particularly charming and the light is ideal for photography. In addition, traditional village festivals are held in these months, which are a great addition to visit the church.
Transport to the place can be handled either by car or by public transport; for current connections and routes check the search engine online. Remember, the road from Silver is a beautiful trip alone.
When visiting, remember to bring a photo or mobile phone to capture the grace of the church and surrounding region. If you are planning a long walk, we recommend that you also carry shoes suitable for the lawn and perhaps an umbrella in case of sudden weather changes.
For photo is the best place outside the church where you can capture a general view of the building and surrounding landscape. The best light for photos will usually be early morning or late afternoon when the sun is lower in the sky.
There is a historical village Záchlumí around the church, which you can see. It is an ideal place for families with children where they can be active and enjoy nature. In addition, it is possible to visit nearby Silver, which is located in a 30 minute drive.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times. According to the heritage register restoration is under way, so access may be restricted.
Where is the monument?
Location: Záchlumí, Plzeňský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 15083/4-1981).
For kids
Imagine you're a little detective in time, and you have the task of discovering a mysterious memory that hides in places full of nature sounds. It is a place called Záchlumí, where stands the Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary - an extraordinary sanctuary with a long and interesting history. When you get close to the church, you feel like you're in an old adventure book full of secrets.
Businesses nearby
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
Nearby
➜ Zobrazit interaktivní přehled okolí – restaurace, ubytování, půjčovny a další místa v okruhu 15 km.
Data: OpenStreetMap contributors, okruh 15 km.
🏰 Historické památky
- Muzeum minerálů Duchmaus (5.7 km – Boženy Němcové 118)
- Městské muzeum (5.8 km – Masarykovo náměstí 20)
- hradiště Svojšín (5.8 km)
- sv. Jan Nepomucký (6.2 km)
- Svatý Florián (6.2 km)
- Mohyla střední doby bronzové (6.3 km)
- Svatý Jan Nepomucký (6.5 km)
- Muzeum historické hasičské techniky (9.3 km)
🍽️ Restaurace a stravování
- kafe.prostor (5.8 km – Masarykovo náměstí 21)
- U Branky (5.9 km – Plzeňská 420)
- Herna Andy (5.9 km – Plzeňská 367)
- U Marienky (7.9 km – 28)
- Hostinec U šéfů (9.3 km)
- U Krkovičky (9.4 km)
- Alžbětin dvůr (9.6 km)
- V Aleji (9.8 km)
🏨 Ubytování
- Turistická ubytovna Na Zámku (5.3 km)
- Turistická ubytovna Na Rychtě (5.4 km)
- Hotel U Branky (5.9 km – Plzeňská 420)
- Léčebný Hotel Prusík (9.3 km)
- LD Mánes (9.4 km – Lázeňská 4)
- V Pohodě (9.4 km)
- Penzion Dvůr Krasíkov (9.5 km)
- Penzion Flora (9.6 km)
🚲 Půjčovny a sport
- Terén svatého Petra (4.5 km)
- Butov (6.5 km)
- Vranov (7.1 km)
- Škoda (7.5 km)
- Antukové kurty (9.3 km)
- Camping Market (12.3 km)
🥾 Turistika a příroda
- Červená lávka (rozcestí) (5.9 km)
- Vranov (6.5 km)
- Stříbro (vlak) (6.7 km)
- Studánka lásky, (odb.) (7.2 km)
- Břetislav (8.4 km)
- Pňovany (železniční stanice) (8.9 km)
- Luční pramen (9.1 km)
- U Nádrže (9.2 km)
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
1. Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary (sacral monument) - Explore the interior and preserved architecture of the temple. 2. Church tower (view) - Climb up to observe the surroundings from a height. 3. The reservoir of the church (area) - Enjoy a quiet walk in the immediate neighborhood of the monument.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: In spring nature awakens around the church and the light is softer, highlighting the details of architecture and surrounding vegetation. Due to the ongoing reconstruction, there may be a bit of dust in the surrounding area, so it is recommended to choose the route when everything is cleaner after the rain. Clothes should be layered, because the morning cold changes quickly with the heat of the day. The best place to visit is in the morning, when the sun best illuminates the facade.
Summer: The summer season brings the most sunny hours and intense colors that complement the historical feel of the place. In the main summer season, however, you may encounter a larger number of visitors at the sights, so it is advisable to arrive early in the morning to enjoy your peace and avoid the greatest heat. Do not forget the sun protection and plenty of fluids, especially if you move in the open area around the building.
Autumn: Autumn moons offer melancholy atmosphere and golden shades that perfectly match the historical character of the church. The morning mist may provide the place with mystery, but at the same time it may make it difficult to see the reconstruction work. For walks at this time we recommend to wear solid and waterproof shoes because the surrounding terrain may be wet. The ideal time to visit is in the afternoon when deep shadows create interesting visual effects.
Winter: In winter, the atmosphere is quiet and vast, often accompanied by frost or snow, which creates a unique picture around the reconstructed object. Days are short, so you must plan a visit in clear noon hours so that you do not run out of daylight. Clothes must be very warm and wind-resistant. It is also important to check in advance the actual opening times, which are usually limited in this period.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
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Sources and literature
Photos: This file is available under Creative Commons BY-SA license. Basically: You can use this picture for any purpose, provid / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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