kostel Povýšení svatého Kříže (Jilemnice) Church
The Church of the Elevation of the Holy Cross was a Roman Catholic wooden temple, which stood in Jilemnice in the district of Semily in the Liberec Region. It is first mentioned in 1547 and is one of the oldest famous buildings of the local settlement. Thanks to its remote location it was protected from numerous urban fires that affected the lower parts of Jilemnice. Until 1701 he served as the main, albeit not parochial, church of the upper part of the city.
The cemetery connected to the temple had its own historical development. In 1630, the main elemonic cemetery was moved here, making the church part of a complex serving both services and funerals. The list of subjects according to the 1651 belief records its existence and notes that the church occupied about one role, i.e. about 730 square meters.
On the map of Graupur from around 1770, the church was captured as a simple rectangular building surrounded by a cemetery wall with a gate lined with grown trees. After the issue of the Tolerance Patent in 1781, evangelists from the elemonic surroundings requested the issue of the church for their services. But High Erben did not grant their wishes.
The church was closed in 1786, sold including the Lips that surrounded it, and demolished in 1787. The cemetery kept its purpose until 1811 when it was abolished due to lack of space. Over the course of the time, residential houses were built and ski street was built there. There were only two crosses and eight tombstones left from the original complex.
In 2019, the old cemetery was revitalized in the construction of a roundabout. The preserved tombstones were planted in a new wall, which today resembles the history of this place in the heart of Jilemnice.
Historical milestones
- 1547
- For the first time, the church is remembered.
- 1630
- Move the main cemetery to Jilemnice.
- 1786
- The church was sold.
- 1787
- The demolition of the church.
Architectural development
The church was built in Gothic style.
Historical events
- 1547
- It's the first time the church's been remembered.
- 1630
- The main elemonic cemetery has been moved here.
- 1786
- The church was sold and then demolished.
Points of interest
- The Church of the Ascension of the Holy Cross was a wooden temple first mentioned in 1547. - Thanks to the remote location of the temple, Jilemnice avoided numerous city fires that hit the lower parts of the city. - Until 1701 he served as the main church of the upper part of the city. In 1630, the main elemonic cemetery was moved here, which meant the church served both for worship and funerals. - The church took up about one role, about 730 square meters.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to Jilemnice, a small town full of history and secrets. You are standing in front of a place that once was the heart of the spiritual life of the upper part of the city - the church of the Holy Cross. Although his high roof no longer replaces the sky, an empty place where once stood a wooden temple reminds us of his past.
The church was first mentioned in 1547 and served as the main church of the upper Jilemnice since then. Its location on the outskirts of the city protected it from frequent fires that affected the lower parts of the city. Although we are not able to see its architectural beauty, we can imagine a wooden structure standing in quiet loneliness.
Look around you and feel the atmosphere of the place. Even though the church died, part of his cemetery survived and several original tombstones were recently replanted. These ancient monuments are witnesses to the past that can tell stories about the lives of the people who once lived in this part of Jilemnic.
The key moment in the history of the church was moving the main cemetery to the upper Jilemnice in 1630. This step highlighted the importance of the place as a centre of community and religious life. Although particular architects are not known, their work has left a lasting impression of the history of the city.
The interesting thing about this place is its ability to survive even after the collapse of the church in 1787. Thanks to its remote location, Jilemnice avoided numerous urban fires that hit the lower parts of the city. This place is therefore not only a monument to the lost temple, but also a witness to the courage and adaptability of the community.
Now, if you look at the surrounding streets and buildings, you can realize how much history affects every inch of this small village. Jilemnice has many other attractions waiting to be discovered, so why not take your hands and explore more of this fascinating place?
Thank you for your visit to the Holy Cross Church. We hope that you have taken away the agitated image of the past, and you are interested in the history of this place. Let your next walk Jilemnicemi become a path full of discoveries!
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the place where the Church of the Holy Cross once stood in Jilemnice is autumn or spring. In these times you can enjoy a quiet and pleasant weather that is ideal for exploring historical sites. In addition, a beautiful landscape is spread around, making the visit a comfortable and relaxing experience.
Parking and transport: The place is available both by car and public transport. We recommend checking the current connection using an online search engine or local information sources. Parking facilities are available near the center of Jilemnic, which facilitates access to the historical location.
What to take with you: When visiting we recommend wearing a comfortable suit and suitable shoes for walking on asphalt or travels. Also remember to take the camera with you if you are interested in capturing the beauty of the surrounding region. In addition, it may be useful to carry a map or use GPS navigation for better orientation.
Photography: Although the church no longer exists, its historical site offers a beautiful view of the surrounding landscape. The best time for photography is in the morning or in the evening when the sun is in quieter angles and the light is less intense. These conditions allow you to capture beautiful colors and shadows that add photo depth.
What to visit in the area: Close to the historical site there are several interesting locations. We recommend exploring the center of Jilemnic, where you can find other historical monuments and architectural pearls. In addition, it is possible to visit surrounding natural parks that offer beautiful walks in the air.
Frequently asked questions
Is kostel Povýšení svatého Kříže (Jilemnice) open to the public?
Yes, the church is open to the public. Admission is free.
How do I get to the place by car / public transport?
The Church of the Holy Cross is located in the heart of Jilemnice. By car you can arrive directly to the church, public transport is available at the stop Jilemnice, center.
How much is the entrance fee and is it paid on the spot?
Admission to the Church of the Holy Cross is free.
Is the tour suitable for children and seniors?
Yes, a tour of the Holy Cross Church is suitable for all ages. Special materials and activities are available for children.
How long does the tour take?
A tour of the Holy Cross Church takes approximately 30 minutes.
What are the opening times and booking is required?
The Church of the Holy Cross is open all year round, open from 9: 00 to 17: 00. Reservation is not necessary.
What's interesting in the immediate vicinity?
In the immediate vicinity of the church The Holy Cross promotion is located the historical centre Jilemnice, where other cultural monuments and museums can be visited.
For kids
Imagine going back to when the Church of the Holy Cross was still young and full of life. Open your eyes and see how local people lived, worked and prayed.
At that time, Jilemnice was a small village where people lived from earth and animals. The church was their heart, the place where they met to pray and celebrate their anniversary. They were good people who liked nature and animals.
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Thematic cruise route: Church of the Elevation of the Holy Cross and its surroundings
1. Church of the Elevation of the Holy Cross (Jilemnice) * Type: * Historical monument, religious building Why is it worth a visit: This Baroque church is not only an architectural pearl of Jilemnic, but also a testament to the rich history of the city. Its décor and interior offer a view of the past and allow an experience full of peace and respect.
2. Old Town Square (Jilemnice) * Type: * City square, historical heart of the city Why is worth a visit: The square is the center of Jilemnic and offers a beautiful atmosphere of the old European city. There are also other historical buildings that contribute to the unique character of the village.
3. Jilemnicko Museum (Jilemnice) * Type: * Historical Museum Why is it worth a visit: The Museum provides a deeper insight into the history and culture of Jilemnic. The exhibits here represent local traditions, art and history, which is ideal for those who want to better understand the context of the Holy Cross Church.
4. Memorial in the cemetery (Jilemnice) * Type: * Historical memorial, burial ground Why is it worth a visit: The cemetery and its monuments are an important part of local history. Some of the tombs here belong to important personalities, which adds another layer of cultural knowledge to the route.
5. Church of Saint Anne (Jilemnice) * Type: * Historical church Why is worth visiting: This church is another example of the rich architectural history of Jilemnic. Its simplicity and elegance are a contrast to the baroque style of the Church of the Elevation of the Holy Cross, which makes it possible to compare various architectural periods.
This route offers a comprehensive view of the history and culture of Jilemnic through their most prominent monuments.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: In the spring period, the surrounding area of the Holy Cross is gaining extraordinary beauty when the forest floor and surrounding greenery are revived. Sun rays penetrate trees and create colorful patterns on the ground, creating an ideal atmosphere for walking and relaxation. At this time visitors can witness the first flowering of spring flowers. It is advisable to visit the memory in the early afternoon when the temperature is pleasant and the crowds are less. We recommend wearing clothes according to temperature because spring weather can be variable.
Summer: In the summer period, the surrounding area of the church becomes a popular place for visitors seeking escape from urban life. Long days and warm sun attract large crowds, especially in the high summer season. The woods around the monument offer shade and shelter before strong rays. To ensure a comfortable visit it is advisable to come before the crowd is gathered together, and always wear a protective sun helmet and enough drinking. Also remember not to sleep with your pocket finger because the temperature during the day can be very high.
Autumn: In the autumn months the surrounding area of the church grows brighter and golden colors. Tree leaves turn into extremely colorful patterns, creating a unique atmosphere full of peace and beauty. Sunshine days are an ideal time for a walk, while a cloudy day can bring mild temperatures suitable for wearing light jackets. Visitors should take advantage of this peaceful period and avoid three-day concerts or events that can cause increased attendance.
Winter: The winter season offers a different but equally attractive atmosphere around the church. When forests reveal themselves in their winter form and cover the snow, they create a place full of peace and quiet. The sunny day may be the perfect time to visit, but it is important to prepare for cold temperatures and the possibility of snow. We recommend wearing warm clothes, protective shoes and not forgetting a pocket finger because winter weather can suddenly be variable. In addition, it is advisable to visit a monument at a time when it is open because its operating time may be shortened at this time.
Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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