kostel svatého Michaela (Trojovice) Church
St. Michael's Church in Trojovice in Chrudim is one of the visible architectural signs of a small village. The late Baroque building from the middle of the 18th century has been declared a cultural monument since 13 July 2004, including the fenced wall of the former cemetery. The measure of its historical importance is also that it is among the objects that have been preserved here and remain part of the everyday life of the local community.
The Trojovic Church has historical roots deep in the past. Готический St. Michael's Church is documented as a parish church in 1350. But this medieval building did not go unaltered. In 1704, there was a significant change - the parish was abolished and the church became a filial church of the parish in the neighboring Hiphov Týnka. In the middle of the 18th century there was a major reconstruction. The order of premonstrats, which had its seat in the nearby monastery of the Hradiště near Olomouc, completely rebuilt the church in the spirit of the late Baroque style. In this form, the church had two characteristic mining towers, the smaller of which was placed above the presbytery. The family of changes continued in the 19th century - after the fire between 1855 and 1860, the building was restored, this time with a single prism tower.
The architecture of the church reflects its gradual development and the present form is dominated by moderate Baroque elegance. The floor plan consists of a single-boat oriented building with a rectangular church boat, a rectangular presbytery and lower sacristy. The facade in its characteristic pink and red colour is characterized by white architectural details that create contrast and highlight building elements. The dominant three-storey prism tower is grown in the facade and the windows are opened with a high opening. The portal to the tower and church is created by a stone baroque element with segmental shape - above the entrance hanging sandstone cartouche decorated with the motif of the cardinal hat. The northern and southern longitudinal facades are broken down by the lizene frames with the elasticity of the rind which contribute to architectural diversity. The three tall Baroque windows in white champagne in each field illuminate the ship. Inside is open space with a flat ceiling in the ship and presbytery, the triumphal arch has a semi-circular shape and on the west side there is a brick crust. The sacristy and the undertower are shrouded in the vault. The interior equipment is rococo. The rooftops cover the bobbies, the tower covers the aluminum sheet.
The long architectural tradition is reflected in the interior equipment - the organ for the church was made by the renowned organist Karel Josef Trnka from Chrastí in 1860. Fifty years later, in 1909, they were repaired by organist Josef Kobrl of Lomnice nad Popelka. Today, the church of St. Michael serves as a filial church of the parish of Hippo Týnek with regular services once every two weeks. The visit to Trojovice therefore offers the opportunity to observe in peace not only the architectural path from goth to Baroque to 19th century, but also to experience the distinctive corner of the Czech cultural landscape.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 2004
- The church and the wall of the former cemetery were protected as a cultural monument.
Architectural development
The original Gothic church from the middle of the 14th century was rebuilt in the middle of the 18th century by the order of premonstrats who gave it Baroque form with two mining towers. After the fire in 1855-1860, the church was restored to its present appearance with one prism tower.
Historical events
- 1350
- The church is documented as a parish.
- 1704
- The rectory was canceled and the church became a parochial parish in Hippo Týnka.
- 1855
- The church was rebuilt to its present form after the fire.
Owners
Parish, municipality or other owners.
Points of interest
- St. Michael's Church was declared a cultural monument on 13 July 2004. - The late Baroque building of the church dates back to the middle of the 18th century and was rebuilt by the order of premonstrates. - The church originally had two mining towers, but after the fire in 1855-1860 only one prism tower remained. - Organ for church was made in 1860 by organist Karel Josef Trnou of Chrástí and later repaired in 1909 by organist Josef Kobrl of Lomnice nad Popelka. - Today the church serves as a filial church of the parish Hiphov Týnek with regular services once every two weeks.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
On a hilltop in the center of Trojovice in the Chrudim region stands a late Baroque church of Saint Michael. It is a distinctive landmark of the village. Since July 13th, 2004, it has been protected as a cultural monument together with the wall surrounding the former cemetery.
However, its history is much older. A Gothic church of Saint Michael in Trojovice is documented as early as 1350, and at that time it was a parish church. In 1704 the parish was abolished and the church became a filial church of the parish in Hrochův Týnec. In the middle of the 18th century it was completely rebuilt by the Premonstratensians from the monastery Hradiště near Olomouc. The church then had two towers with cupolas, the smaller one standing above the presbytery. After a fire, it was rebuilt again between 1855 and 1860, and only one square tower was restored. Its present appearance dates from this reconstruction. The church still serves the parish of Hrochův Týnec and Sunday services are held in it once every two weeks.
It is a single-nave structure with a rectangular nave, a rectangular presbytery and a lower sacristy. The facade is pink-red and the architectural details are white. The nave, presbytery and sacristy are covered with roof tiles. The pyramidal roof of the tower is covered with aluminum sheet metal and bears a double cross.
A three-story tower stands in the front on an approximately square ground plan. The bell chamber is lit by tall windows with rounded tops, framed by white jambs. The corners of the tower are decorated with white vertical strips, called pilasters. The church is entered through a stone Baroque portal. Above its apex stone hangs a sandstone cartouche with a cardinal's hat motif. The entire structure and tower are encircled at the height of the nave roof by a cornice, which at the same time separates the bell chamber.
The side walls of the nave are divided by simple pilaster frames. The nave is lit by three groups of tall Baroque windows, also with white jambs. Inside, both the nave and presbytery have flat ceilings and are separated by a semicircular triumphal arch. On the west side of the nave is a brick gallery. The sacristy and the space under the tower are vaulted with cross vaults.
The interior furnishings of the church are Rococo. The organ was built in 1860 by the organ builder Karel Josef Trnka from Chrasti. In 1909 it was repaired by Josef Kobrle, an organ builder from Lomnice nad Popelkou.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit St. Michael's church in Trojovice is autumn or spring, when the weather is quiet and pleasant. This time of year offers a beautiful view of the green landscape around the church and ideal lighting conditions for photography.
The current connection should be verified before visiting.
When visiting church we recommend taking a warm suit, especially in colder months. Photographers can also bring patience and creativity to capture the details of the church in light that changes during the day.
The best place for photography is at the church facade, especially in the noon hours when the sun illuminates architectural details. With low light, dramatic shadows and colors can be captured.
The church is surrounded by picturesque nature, which is ideal for short walks or picnics. In addition, other historical monuments can be visited nearby, which makes Trojovice an interesting destination even for families with children.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Trojovice, Pardubický kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 101102).
For kids
Imagine going back to the past. You have a picturesque village and St. Michael's Church in Trojovice. What did these places look like once?
There were people here who lived for a living in agriculture and animal husbandry. St. Michael's Church was their sanctuary, a place where they prayed for rich crops and health.
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
Nearby
Description of surrounding landscape, other monuments or natural elements in the surroundings.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
1. Church courtyard (area) - This space allows detailed observation of the church architecture from the outside. 2. Church of St. Michael (sacral monument) - A tour of the inner space reveals historical details and religious elements. 3. The immediate surroundings of the monument (outdoor area) - Quiet area suitable for observing the overall effect of the site.
Seasonal recommendations
The spring in the Church of St. Michael blossoms in fine light, when the sun's rays penetrate through narrow windows and illuminate frescoes with pastel tones. The surrounding meadows are awakening and the scent of freshly flowered flowers is spreading around the church. We recommend to arrive early in the morning when there are still few visitors and the temperature is pleasant for a longer walk around the surrounding fields; light layers of clothing and waterproof jacket are suitable for unexpected spring showers.
Summer brings bright sunlight to the Trojovice, which highlights the stone details and spills on the stone splendor, where the shadows of old trees are reflected. However, a larger number of tourists may appear in the main summer season, which is why it is best to plan a visit to the late afternoon when the sun falls down and temperatures fall.
The autumn atmosphere of the church is covered in golden shades of leaves that fall down stone paths and create a quiet noise along the entrance door. The weaker sunlight penetrates the stained glass and creates warm, almost intimate lighting of the interior. In this period it is advisable to come after lunch when the crowds gradually disperse and you can enjoy the sound of the wind in the surrounding orchards. We recommend layered clothing because autumn mornings are colder, and firm shoes on slippery leaves.
The winter in St. Michael's Church offers a quiet, almost mystical impression when the snow covers the roof and surrounding landscape and the light from the windows is reflected in the white plains. Don't forget the warm coat, scarf, hat and gloves because temperatures can drop below zero, and shoes with anti-slip soles to avoid danger on frozen stone stairs.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Ben Skála / CC BY-SA 3.0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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