synagoga v Jevíčku Synagogue
The Synagogue in Jevec is located in Court Street, downtown. Since 1993, it has been registered as a protected cultural monument. Since the early 1950s, it has been used by the Czechoslovak Hussite Church, which maintains its prayer house in the building.
The Jewish community has a long history. The original synagogue was built of wood and served the town until 1747 when the fire destroyed it. Rebuilding took a long wait. For nearly 50 years, the Jewish community had to raise funds before it could start building a new synagogue. The new building, this time from stones and bricks, was erected between 1792 and 1794. According to tradition, materials from a broken parish church were used in the construction.
Architecturally, the building was one of the classicist buildings, which corresponded to the style of the construction period. In 1907, the synagogue underwent a major reconstruction that turned it into a Art Nouveau style. This modernization reflected changes in architectural preferences that took place during the 19th and early 20th centuries in European construction.
World War II and the Holocaust brought tragic consequences to both the synagogue and the Jewish community. The local Jewish community was rapidly reduced and the synagogue stopped serving its original purpose. Her future was decided in the early 1950s when the Czechoslovak Hussite Church took over. Since then, it has served as her house of prayer and represents a living part of religious life in the city. The synagogue in Yevíček remains a testament to the flourishing of the Jewish community in the past and a reminder of the complicated fates of our 20th century.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1747
- Destruction of the original wood synagogue by fire, which led to a decision to build a new brick building
- 1794
- Completion of the new brick synagogue building in classical style
- 1907
- Conversion of the synagogue in Art Nouveau style that changed its appearance
- 1993
- Writing the synagogue into the list of cultural monuments
Architectural development
The synagogue was built in 1792-1794 in a classical style, probably from a broken parish church. In 1907 she went through reconstruction in Art Nouveau style, which significantly affected her appearance. The construction is walled, with typical elements of Jewish sacral architecture such as orientation to the east and interior breakdown.
Historical events
1747 - Destruction of the original wooden synagogue by fire
1792-1794 - Position of the new brick object in the position of the elder
1907 - Reconstruction of the synagogue in Art Nouveau style
1951 - Taking over the building Church of Czechoslovak Hussite
Owners
The sequence of owners with years if available, otherwise zero.
Points of interest
The synagogue was originally built of wood and served until 1747 when the fire destroyed it.
- The new stone synagogue was built between 1792 and 1794 after almost fifty years of fundraising.
- Materials from a broken parish church were used in the construction of the new synagogue.
In 1907, the synagogue was remodeled, which turned it from classical style to Art Nouveau.
- Since the 1950s, the synagogue serves as a prayer house of the Czechoslovak Hussite Church.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Jevíčko, a small town in the Svitavsko region, has a building in Soudní Street in the city center that once served the Jewish community. Today it is a former synagogue. Since 1951, it has been used by the congregation of the Czechoslovak Hussite Church as their prayer house.
The current building was preceded by a wooden synagogue. It was destroyed by fire in 1747. The Jewish community then spent almost fifty years collecting money for a new building, this time made of brick. It was built between 1792 and 1794 in the Classical style. According to surviving records, stones from a demolished parish church allegedly also served as material for it.
The synagogue lost its original appearance in 1907. At that time it underwent renovation in the Art Nouveau style.
The Second World War and the Holocaust significantly reduced the local Jewish community. The synagogue never resumed its original function. So since the early nineteen fifties, Hussite services are held there instead of Jewish services.
Since 1993, the building has been a protected cultural monument.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Soudní, Jevíčko, Pardubický kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 10356/6-5655).
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Nearby
- A neglected cemetery with tombstones from the 19th and early 20th century, which is part of a desolate Jewish community.
- Baroque church from the 18th century, which is one of the dominant cities.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Thematic cruise route in the footsteps of Jewish history and Baroque heritage in Yevíček
1. The Synagogue in Needle Why? It is the only preserved synagogue in the Pardubice region, built in 1866. The interior has preserved original Jewish symbols and furniture, which tells about the life of the local community. The visit offers a rare view of Jewish culture in the region.
2. Jewish cemetery in Yevíček Why? Approximately 500 metres from the synagogue is a neglected, but historically significant cemetery with tombstones from the 19th and early 20th centuries. It is the last remnant of the extinct Jewish community and an important document of local history.
3. Parish Church of St. Jacob the Greater Why? West of the synagogue stands a Baroque church from the 18th century, which with its interior and architecture becomes an interesting contrast to the Jewish monument. Visiting the church will complement the picture of the religious diversity of the region.
The route is designed so that the visitor gradually passes through the key points associated with Jewish and Christian history. All targets are close to each other and can be visited within hours.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring In the spring months, the Evíčská synagogue offers a unique atmosphere where historical stone masonry turns into contrast with flowering trees and field flowers that spread around. Sun rays that penetrate glass windows create playful shadows and golden reflections on the inner walls that illuminate ancient furniture and Jewish symbols. Nature outside is full of life - limestone flowers, hemp and the primordial meadows, while birds awaken in the park near the synagogue. The ideal time for visiting is morning or afternoon when there are fewer tourists. Light clothes are recommended, but prepare a sweater as well, because morning and evening cold can be temporary. Entrance crowds are the smallest in April, when the main tourist season has not yet ended.
Summer In the summer months synagoga v Jevíčku attracts visitors not only with its historical value, but also with warm sun, which illuminates the interior from the outside and creates warm, golden shades on the stone walls. The outdoor areas are revived by greenery, which lie around the fields and gardens, while visitors gather in the park to relax on the benches. The atmosphere is alive, but in the main summer season - especially in July and August - more people must be counted on. It is recommended to come to the synagogue early in the morning to avoid crowds, and wear light but protective clothing against the sun.
Autumn The autumn visit to the synagogue in Jevec offers a unique atmosphere where golden and red leaves on the trees outside contrasts with dark stone walls of the building. The sun, which is already falling below, creates soft, golden shadows in the interior that illuminate historical elements and create a calm, intimate mood. Nature is changing around - the field flowers are receding, while the woods are dressed in coloured clothing. Autumn is the perfect time to visit because the crowds are smaller than in summer, and visitors can explore the synagogue in peace. It is recommended to dress in warm colors because evenings are cold, and visit the synagogue in the afternoon when the light is most pleasant.
Winter The winter visit to the synagogue in Jevec offers a quiet, almost mysterious atmosphere, where the snow cover in the surrounding fields and trees creates a quiet, freezing scenery. The sun, which appears only briefly in winter days, illuminates the interior from the outside and creates silver reflections on the stone walls that give the place a magical mood. In advent time, the synagogue is often lit by inner light, which creates a pleasant, warm atmosphere. Visitors should expect shorter opening times, because in winter months the synagogue is only open in certain hours. It is recommended to warm clothes because outside there is cold, and visit the synagogue in the morning when there is the most light. Winter visit is ideal for those who want to see the synagogue in peace and without crowds.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: xkomczax / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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