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Křížová cesta (Černá Hora) Way of the cross

Křížová cesta (Černá Hora)
křížová cesta 1864 Cultural monument dobrý Dogs welcome Updated 07.10.2026
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About the monument Then and now Milestones Architectural development Events Points of interest Guide Tips FAQ Events nearby Nearby Accommodation Route Seasons Gallery Photos from the area Sources Map Stories Reviews

The cross road in Montenegro in Blanensk is a significant sacral monument from 1864. He leads the northern side of Pasek Hill to the Holy Family Chapel. This set of fourteen stops is protected as a real-estate cultural monument of the Czech Republic and represents an example of history in the 19th century architecture.

The construction was initiated by Flora Friesová in 1864. The creation of the monument dates back to the 1960s, when the Czech countries underwent industrial revolution and national revival. The then European architecture focused on historism, which returned to traditional forms and materials. This trend was reflected in the concept of this sacral structure.

The architectural solution consists of fourteen niche chapels from local, handmade bricks from the mid-19th century. Each of them has a cast iron relief in the airframe depicting the various stages of Christ's pilgrimage. These castings come from the famous Brno ironworks. The upper part of the chapel is supplemented by a sandstone stop number and the whole building is closed by a pedestal with cast iron cross. Each stop also includes a stone cage attached to the base stones.

After World War II, the landmark was long lost. The roots of the surrounding grown lips have disrupted the stability of the chapel and some of them have disappeared due to neglected maintenance. A major turnaround took place at the turn of the millennium. A group of volunteers from the Association for Montenegro started a comprehensive reconstruction in 1999. During difficult work in difficult terrain, it was necessary to secure period bricks to maintain authentic appearance and re-construct a number of damaged sandstone elements. The reconstruction was completed in 2004 and on 24 October of the same year the trip was festively opened.

Today, the cross road on Paseka Hill, also known as Castle Hill, is open to the public again. In an authentic environment, visitors can follow the results of the precise work of volunteers who saved the memory from extinction. The walk offers the opportunity to become familiar with the quality craftsmanship of cast iron and stone from the 19th century in the context of the history of Montenegro.

Where to next

kaple svaté Rodiny (Černá Hora) 144 m kostel svatého Vavřince (Černá Hora) 505 m Kostel svatého Jiří (Bořitov) 878 m Sousoší husitských bojovníků 2,8 km

Then and now

Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.

Today's view – Křížová cesta (Černá Hora)
Historical appearance – Křížová cesta (Černá Hora)
Then Now

The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.

Historical milestones

1864
Construction of the cross road with Flora Fries' cargo.
1999
The start of a cross-road renewal by a group of young volunteers.
2004
Completion of demanding repairs and festive opening of the trip.

Architectural development

The construction uses local hand-made bricks from the mid-19th century and opus elements. The reliefs were cast in the Blanen ironworks. The construction is finished with a pedestal with cast iron cross and supplemented with a stone cage.

Historical events

1864: Cross road construction. 1999-2004: Comprehensive renewal of the monuments by volunteers. October 24, 2004: Opening ceremony after reconstruction.

Points of interest

- The cross road in Montenegro is a significant sacral monument from 1864, which is protected as a real cultural monument of the Czech Republic. - A set of fourteen stops consists of niche chapels made of local, hand-made bricks, in which cast iron reliefs from the Blanen ironworks are planted. - After World War II, the landmark had long been decayed and the roots of the surrounding lips were disrupting the stability of the chapel, leading to the demise of some of them. - A group of volunteers from the Association for Montenegro started the complex reconstruction of the monument in 1999 and the reconstruction was completed in 2004. - The cross road is located on the hill Paseka, which is also known as Castle Hill.

Guide

Show guide text

⚙︎ This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.

Welcome to the cross road in Montenegro. You're standing in a place where history combines itself with the calm of the local landscape and where every path can lead you deep into the past. In front of you, there's a road that runs through the north side of the Paseka hill. Do you feel the slight wind and feel the calm that exists here? This road is not just an ordinary path up the hill, it is a sacral path that will guide you through fourteen stops to the goal itself, to the Holy Family Chapel. It is a path that requires not only physical activity, but also inner concentration, because every stop is an invitation to think.

Let's go back to when everything started. In order to fully understand the importance of this place, we must move back together more than a century, namely to 1864. That was the year this cross road was built. But it was not the work of the state or any major institution, but the result of a personal faith and the incredible generosity of one woman. Her name was Flora Friesová. It is thanks to its funding and its decision that this set of chapels was created, which is still an indispensable part of the local landscape. It's fascinating to think of how one man could, through his gift, influence the face of this place for generations and create a legacy that has endured centuries. Flora Friesová left more than just buildings, left a spiritual trail that still accompanies us.

Now that you know the story of its origin, pay attention to what is right in front of you. Notice the architecture of individual stops, which will follow you the whole way. Each of them is made up of a brick niche chapel. But these chapels are not just ordinary brick construction. If you approach them, you'll see that each one has its own unique character. The bricks from which these niche are made are local and have been manufactured manually. In this handiwork there is a sense of craftsmanship. This brick texture gives the whole place a sense of warmth and authenticity, which is difficult to find these days of mass production.

In the heart of every chapel is then embossed. These cast iron paintings are the real treasure of this place. It's not just any relief, it's works that come directly from the Bannen ironworks. This makes the cross road not only a spiritual symbol, but also a witness to the industrial history of all of Blanensk. It's a fascinating combination of faith and craft that carries the soul of local industrial heritage. These reliefs are then carefully inserted into the frames from the opposia. Opuka, this local stone, adds its specific colour and stability to the whole. Feel the wonderful combination of materials before your eyes - the warm colour of bricks, the cold and precise detail of cast iron and the natural, informal texture of the opus frame. Every material here plays a role and together they form a harmonious entity that resists time.

But it is important to know that this journey has not always been as good as you see it today. The history of the Crusade knows not only moments of glory and bloom, but also periods of decline and oblivion. After World War II, in those difficult post-war years, this monument became a state of considerable decay. The oblivion, the lack of care and the relentless passage of time began to manifest themselves on these chapels. It might have seemed that this important symbol of Blanenska would disappear along with time and remain a memory of the past.

But the story doesn't end in decline. On the contrary, this is where the story of renewal and human solidarity was born, which is very inspiring for us today. Something unexpected happened in 1999. A group of young volunteers decided to look at this memory differently. They didn't just want to walk by, they wanted to act. They began the reconstruction of the Crusade, becoming Flora Fries' spiritual successors. Their enthusiasm and tireless work were the engine that breathed this journey into life again. This reconstruction was extremely demanding and required enormous efforts, but in 2004 all the work was finally done. The opening ceremony in that year meant that the cross road was rewritten in history as a full, beautiful and preserved monument.

The interesting thing that may surprise you is that this cross road is not just local interest for the residents of the area. It is protected as a real cultural monument of the Czech Republic. This means that its historical and artistic value is recognised at the highest possible level and its protection is the duty of both the state and society. It is a clear proof of how deep traces can leave a combination of art, faith and human effort.

I now urge you to continue. Let yourself drift through the atmosphere of this place and follow the path upwards. Look at every stop, look at the details of cast iron reliefs and see how the road flows along the northern slope of the Paseka hill. The path will lead you to the very destination, the chapel of the Holy Family, waiting for you up there. Enjoy this walk, perceive the beauty of Blanenska and look at the world through the eyes of those who built this path, repaired and loved it. I wish you a peaceful, beautiful and inspiring journey.

Tips for visitors

The best time to visit is in the morning or late afternoon, when the sun pleasantly illuminates the individual stops of the cross road on the side of the hill Paseka. You will avoid direct midday heat in the summer months and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of the sacral place.

You can easily reach Montenegro by car and public transport. We recommend checking the specific transport connections in the current connection search engine.

For your trip, wear fixed shoes suitable for walking in the field and plenty of fluids. As it is an outdoor monument, do not forget the appropriate clothes according to weather and possibly sun or insect protection.

It is ideal to use soft light during a gold watch to highlight the details of stopping and surrounding nature. The best shots will be taken right by the Holy Family Chapel, where a beautiful view of the landscape is opened.

You can connect the trip with a tour of the castle Černá Hora or a walk around the city. The route is also suitable for families with children who appreciate movement in nature, but due to the terrain on the hill Paseka we recommend considering the use of a pram.

Frequently asked questions

Can the monument be visited?

This is a structure in a public space that can usually be seen from outside free of charge. We have not verified that this particular one is freely accessible.

Where is the monument?

Location: Černá Hora, Jihomoravský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.

Why is the monument protected?

It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1998127273).

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Events nearby

Zámecký výtvarný salón 2026 na zámku Rájec nad Svitavou
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🖼️ Výstava 4,5 km
Vážení návštěvníci, dovolujeme si Vás pozvat na výstavu Zámecký výtvarný salón 2026, kde si můžete prohlédnout obrazy, keramiku, sklo a minerály. Výstava bude průběžně obměňována a potrvá od 14. července do 31. října 2026 v Galerii Kruh v areálu zámku Rájec nad Svitavou.
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Objevte kouzlo miniatur ze sbírek moravských hradů a zámků, které v sobě spojují mistrovskou řemeslnou práci, uměleckou hodnotu i osobní příběhy svých majitelů. Výstava představuje drobné portréty, jež po staletí provázely šlechtický život.
Lysice, Lysice
Podzimní prázdniny na zámku
29. 10. 2026 – 30. 10. 2026
Podzimní prázdniny na zámku
🏰 Prohlídka 5,3 km
Klasické prohlídky podzimně vyzdobenými interiéry I. zámecké trasy - Reprezentační prostory.
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Advent na zámku
28. 11. 2026 – 6. 12. 2026
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🏰 Prohlídka 5,3 km
Termíny: 28. 11. - 29. 11., 5. 12. - 6. 12.
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Vranovský Noční Trail
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Vánoce na zámku
30. 12. 2026 – 31. 12. 2026
Vánoce na zámku
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Prohlídky slavnostně vyzdobených zámeckých komnat (součást prohlídky I. návštěvnického okruhu-Reprezentačních prostor zámku).
Lysice, Lysice

Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.

Nearby

City of Černá Hora, castle Černá Hora, chapel of the Holy Family.

Accommodation nearby

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Trips and activities nearby

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Themed route

1. City Černá Hora (Type: Municipal Centre) - Start your way through the local streets. This part of the route allows you to absorb the atmosphere of the entire location. 2. castle Černá Hora (Type: Historical object) - This important building unit represents the cultural heart of the region. It's the perfect place to observe history. 3rd Chapel of the Holy Family (Type: Sacral monument) - This chapel offers a quiet place to pray and explore religious space. 4.Křížová cesta (Černá Hora) (Type: Spiritual Path) - The main destination of a trip that will guide you through a demanding and spiritually rich passage.

Seasonal recommendations

Spring: When spring appears on Black Mountain, the Cross Road offers a unique view covered in tender colors of blooming nature. Trees and shrubs are starting to flap, which gives the impression of living fabric of shadows and light along the way. The atmosphere is calm and fertilizing, often accompanied by bird singing. This period is not so demanding on the crowd, which allows a relaxed walk without obstacles. We recommend wearing clothes suitable for mild weather with the possibility to add a warm piece in the winter afternoon or in the evening, when the temperature may fall rapidly. The best time to visit is in the morning or later in the evening when the sun rises high and illuminates the way.

Summer: In the summer, the Cross Road on the Black Mountain of Life takes place under strong rays of the sun. Nature is in full power, with dense greenery and flowers that attract many visitors looking for shelter from heat. The atmosphere becomes more lively because of people who stop for a moment at individual crosses and look at the surrounding landscape. Summer is the most popular time of the year, so expect a bigger crowd, especially during summer holidays. We recommend arriving early in the morning to enjoy a mild temperature and fewer people on the road. Remember to wear light clothes, sunglasses, UV protection cream and plenty of drinking.

Autumn: In the autumn period, the Cross Road on Montenegro becomes melancholy charm, when tree leaves begin to change colour and fall. This transition time creates dramatic contrast colors from green to yellow, orange and red, giving a unique impression of the path. The atmosphere is calmer than in the summer, with fewer visitors enjoying the quiet beauty of nature. The temperature is gradually decreasing, so it is advisable to wear layered clothes and perhaps even warm coats in colder afternoon hours. The best time to walk is in the morning or in the evening when sunlight shines the leaves and creates magical colors.

Winter: In the winter period, the Cross Road on Montenegro is of a slightly hysterical nature, when snow covers the landscape and creates a calm atmosphere. Winter brings peace and quiet, which are ideal for a reflective walk. The temperature is cold, so it's important to wear warm clothes, including leather shoes and a hat. The opening time of the monument may be shorter due to winter conditions, so make sure you check the current information before visiting. The best time to walk is in the morning or at noon when the sun lights up the snow cover and increases the temperature by several degrees.

Visualizations and artistic views

Křížová cesta (Černá Hora) – historická rekonstrukce
Historical reconstruction
Křížová cesta (Černá Hora) – letecký pohled
Aerial view
Křížová cesta (Černá Hora) – jaro
Spring
Křížová cesta (Černá Hora) – léto
Summer
Křížová cesta (Černá Hora) – podzim
Autumn
Křížová cesta (Černá Hora) – zima
Winter
Křížová cesta (Černá Hora) – akvarel
Watercolour
Křížová cesta (Černá Hora) – noc
Night view
Křížová cesta (Černá Hora) – iluminace
Illumination

The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.

Photos from the area

Real photos taken near the monument

Křížová cesta (Černá Hora)
Křížová cesta (Černá Hora)
Křížová cesta (Černá Hora)

Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.

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Sources and literature

Photos: Isolda11 / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.

Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.

Monument information

Municipality Černá Hora
Region Jihomoravský kraj
Type Way of the Cross
Built 1864
Century 19 cent.
Style / Period historismus
Protection Cultural monument
Condition dobrý
Notable figures
Parking None
Dogs Allowed

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