Majáková a vodárenská věž Kbely Tower

Majáková a vodárenská věž Kbely, located in Prague 19, is a technical monument from 1927. This unique construction combines the functions of a water tower and a flight beacon. Architect Otakar Novotný designed its six-sided floor plan, which narrows to the top. The tower has eight floors above ground and one underground; construction is a reinforced concrete skeleton with brick lining. On top of it was placed a headlamp for visual orientation of airmen. It is owned by the Czech State and managed by the Ministry of Defence.

In 1927, when the tower was built, there was a period between world wars, which brought many technological innovations. Modern architecture developed in Bohemia. The construction was carried out by the Prague construction company Ing. V. Diviš - Ing. J. Blažek. The water tower with the lighthouse was launched in 1928 when B. Trnka was director of the civil airport in Kbels.

Architecturally, the tower is remarkable by its six-sided basic structure, which narrows down and passes into a circular plan. The construction of the lighthouse to the fifth above ground floor is a reinforced concrete skeleton with a brick lining of parapets. There are steel windows made of clear glass with simple glass, which are divided into tables. The ground floor openings are filled by three metres wide and 3.5 m high. On the mantle of the building there are four sculptures with air theme from sculptor Jan Lauda.

The property and administration is under the control of the Ministry of Defence. In 2006, the outer shell of the entire building was reconstructed, which ensures its preservation for future generations.

The main element of the tower is the headlamp placed on the peak at 40 metres. This lamp, made in France, had a luminance as a million candles and served for visual orientation of airmen until the mid-1960s.

Today Majáková a vodárenská věž Kbely has been a real-estate cultural monument since 2004. Its unique design and historical features make it interesting for visitors interested in technology and architecture of the 20th century. Although owned by the state, its accessibility allows the public to appreciate its historical value and architectural appearance.

Majáková a vodárenská věž Kbely is not only a technical monument, but also a testimony about innovation and changes in the 20th century society. Its history and architecture attract visitors who want to know more about the past and technological progress of that time. Visiting this building offers a unique view of the history of aviation and water management, which makes it necessary for every interested person in Czech culture and technological innovation.