Palác škol School building
The Neo-Renaissance school building, known as the palace of schools, is located in Kozelkova Street in the heart of Chlumce nad Cidlinou, the district of Hradec Kralove. This dominant building of the modern part of the city was built according to the plans of architect Vratislav Pasovský and opened festively in 1899. Its symmetrical shape with a ground plan in the shape of the letter 'E' and a saddle roof covered by aluminium templates contributes to its distinctive appearance. The building has been protected as a cultural monument since 22 October 1997.
The intention to build a new school was promoted in 1896 by Mayor Zikmund Kozelka. For construction, the city was bought for 28,300 gold stalls, three barns, a hoarder and a neighboring field, except for the inconvenient building of the hospital with a garden. The Neo-Renaissance building was built in 1898-99 according to the plans of architect Vratislav Pasovský and builder Konstantin Mráček. The foundation stone was laid and sanctified on 2 July 1898, while the building was ceremonially opened on 28 September 1899.
The architecture of the building is characteristic of the Neo-Renaissance style, which developed in the Czech Republic around 1899. The three-storey axially symmetrical structure with a saddle roof covered with aluminium templates has a ground plan in the shape of the letter 'E'. The street facade is divided into three parts, with a massive risalite in the middle and two side parts. The central rizalite is slightly elevated by a wide atics ending with a shield skylight with a tympanone, while the windows are oblong two-winged and divided in the shape of T. Rustic bosáš resembles historical aesthetics.
After opening, the number of pupils in the building increased, leading to the gradual addition of other buildings. The original historical part is today located the 2nd grade of primary school. In 1923, on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the town school, a memorial was unveiled with the bust of Jan Amos Komenský, which was carved by the sculptor Soukup from the Downtown Outlook according to Jan Štursa's design.
The building is referred to as a palace of schools and, after its position, various types of schools, including mixed general schools, boys' schools, girls' general schools and newly established girls' schools. The current director is Gabrielle Maslak.
Today, the palace stands as a testament to the historical development of the education system and architecture in Chlumci nad Cidlinou. His protected status ensures that the building is preserved for future generations. Visiting this place offers a view of the rich history of the city and its educational tradition.
Palác škol is not only a monument to architecture, but also witnessed changes in society and education. Its history reminds of the importance of education and its development in Czech countries. For those who want to know more about local heritage and architecture, a visit to this place is necessary.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1896
- The intention to build a new school was promoted by Mayor Zikmund Kozelka.
- 1898
- The foundation stone of the building was laid and sanctified on July 2nd.
- 1899
- The Neo-Renaissance school building was ceremonially opened on September 28.
- 1923
- A memorial with a bust of Jan Amos Komensky was revealed for the 50th anniversary of the town school.
- 1997
- The building has been protected as a cultural monument since 22 October.
Architectural development
The building was built in 1898-99 and the number of pupils increased, leading to additional buildings being built. The original historical part is today located the 2nd grade of primary school.
Historical events
- 1898
- The cornerstone was laid and sanctified.
- 1923
- On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the town school, a memorial was revealed with the bust of J. A. Komenský.
Points of interest
- The Neo-Renaissance school building known as the palace of schools was built according to the plans of architect Vratislav Pasovský and inaugurated in 1899. - The intention to build a new school was promoted in 1896 by Mayor Zikmund Kozelka, when the city was redeemed for 28,300 gold three barns, a hoarder and a neighbouring field. - The architecture of the building is characteristic of a neo-Renaissance style with a ground plan in the shape of the letter 'E' and a saddle roof covered with aluminium templates. - In 1923, on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the town school, a memorial was revealed with the bust of Jan Amos Komenský, which was carved by the sculptor Soukup from the Downhill Hideway according to the design of Jan Štursa. - The building has been protected as a cultural monument since 22 October 1997, and various types of schools have been operating there, which is reminiscent of the importance of education in society.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to Chlumps over Cidlina. You're standing in front of a building that clearly stands out over the surrounding area with its size, importance and unusual appearance. This object, which is called Palác škol with respect, represents one of the most important points of this modern part of the city. If you look at him, you'll probably be immediately interested in his impressiveness and the way he dominates the entire street of Kozelková. It is a building that does not just act as a school, but as a real symbol of the progress and rise of the local community. Feel the atmosphere of a place that was designed to inspire respect and at the same time bear the light of knowledge.
Let us now return together in time to understand why this building was ever born. Imagine the end of the nineteenth century, a period of great change and growth. In 1896, a crucial moment took place in our city. The then mayor, a man named Zikmund Kozelka, has put forward an ambitious intention to build a new, modern school. It wasn't just an idea, it was a vision of the future for children and young people from around here. However, in order to do this great thing, the city had to take a major step. For a considerable amount, exactly twenty-two thousand three hundred thirty gold, the city redeemed several agricultural buildings, namely three barns, one hoarder and other related buildings. This investment was brave, but it is thanks to it that a place has been created that you see today as the cultural heart of this neighborhood.
The work on the building was gradually gaining momentum. If we follow the timeline, we have to reintroduce ourselves to 1898. Just then, on the second day of July, the cornerstone of this important building was laid. It was a moment of hope and sanctity. The whole process culminated less than a year later. On the twenty-eighth of September in 1899, the Neo-Renaissance school building was ceremonially opened. Imagine the joy and pride of the people when they saw that their city was turning into a modern place with a dignified architecture.
Now pay attention to what's right in front of you. Look at the overall structure of the building. Its appearance is defined by the style of neo-Renaissance, which means that order, calm and harmony prevail in architecture. Notice the amazing symmetry. If you imagine the building from above, you would find that its ground plan is shaped like an E. This shape allows the building to spread out into space and create interesting shapes that provide a whole depth. Look up on the roof. It's a saddle roof covered with aluminum templates. This material represented something very modern and interesting at the time of construction, which is reflected also in the overall expression of the construction. The architect Vratislav Pasovský experienced this whole architectural design. His work here is not only about walls and roofs, but about the creation of a whole and balanced entity that is meant to last for centuries.
When you're looking at the building, you can perceive its constant presence in the history of the city. This building is not just a dead stone, but a living witness to many generations. One of the important moments associated with this place is 1923. Then, on the 50th anniversary of the town school, a monument was revealed. This monument adorns the bust of the famous teacher of the nations, John Amos Komensky. The presence of his form in this place is not random. Komenský is a symbol of education and wisdom, which perfectly matches the spirit of the entire Palace of Schools. Even though time was changing, even though the world was changing around, this building remained a fixed point.
You may find one interesting point that highlights the great importance the city attaches to this project. The total cost of land and buildings purchased for school construction was astronomical at the time. The twenty-two thousand three hundred thirty gold coins I was talking about represented a huge amount of money that the city was willing to invest in future generations. It was a decision that changed the face of Chlumka over Cidlina forever. And that importance was recognised much later, in modern times. In 1997, this building was officially recognised and protected as a cultural monument. This means that its beauty and historical value are now guaranteed by law for all future visitors.
Now that you know the story of this place, I suggest you look at the building again, but this time with a different view. Feel the symmetry, feel the aluminum shine on the roof and imagine the hundreds of students who have been going through it for decades. Palác škol is not just a building, it is a monument to human efforts to education and to build beautiful surroundings.
Thank you for spending this moment with us and for being interested in the history of our city. We hope that this view of Palác škol has brought you new views and that you will enjoy another part of your walk along Chlumci nad Cidlinou. Continue to explore and be surprised by what other parts of the city have prepared for you. Goodbye.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Palace of Schools in Chlumci nad Cidlinou is the early spring or late autumn when the weather is pleasant and fewer people. This time of year offers a beautiful view of the surrounding green landscape and the building in ideal light.
Current connections and traffic options can be checked in the online search engine.
When you visit, wear a suitable suit because the climate can be variable. It is also important to have a camera with you to photograph the architecture of the building and surrounding green areas, which are well lit by sunlight in the afternoon.
For families with children this location is ideal for a short walk and enjoy a quiet environment. Children may be interested in the historical importance of the building, which can be clarified by means of available information on the site or when visiting.
In the vicinity of the Palace of Schools you can visit other historical and cultural places in Chlumci nad Cidlinou. These rooms are available within walking or short car, allowing you to plan a multilateral day.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
The building is in use (offices, a school, shops and the like). The interior is generally accessible only during operating hours and tours are not usually offered; we have not verified the details. You can see the exterior from the street.
Where is the monument?
Location: Chlumec nad Cidlinou IV, Královéhradecký kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000162551).
Businesses nearby
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Nearby
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Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
Thematic cruise route from Chlumce nad Cidlinou
1. Palác škol (school building) - Type: Historical architecture - Why is it worth visiting: This building is an important example of historical education and architecture. It's a place where you can look at ancient classrooms and classrooms that testify to the educational spirit of past generations.
2. Old brewery - Type: Historical industrial monument - Why is it worth a visit: The old brewery is a fascinating place to learn about the history of beer and its production. It's a great opportunity to explore the industrial traditions of the village.
3. Old Town Square - Type: Historical town square - Why is it worth a visit: The square is the heart of Chlumce nad Cidlinou, where there are historical houses and monuments. It is an ideal place to relax and explore local architecture.
4. Evangelical Church - Type: Religious monument - Why is it worth a visit: This church is an important religious and architectural monument. Its history and artistic elements attract many visitors who are interested in the spiritual and cultural heritage of the village.
5. Municipal Office - Type: Historical administrative object - Why is it worth a visit: This ancient object was once the centre of the local administration and today it is an interesting monument that shows the history of the local government. His architecture attracts the attention of lovers of history.
This route will guide you through the most important and interesting places of Chlumce nad Cidlinou, where you can enjoy the rich historical atmosphere.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: In the spring season, Palác škol in Hlumička nad Cidlina is revived by flowers and new leaves, which brings brighter air and brighter colours. The sun rays are particularly beautifully projected into the interior of the building, creating unique lighting. Visitors can enjoy a quieter visit without overfilling the crowd and dress up in mild clothing as the temperatures are still relatively cold. The best time to visit is in the afternoon when the sun lights up the interior and the outdoor areas turn into an attractive place for relaxation.
Summer: In summer, the outer spaces of the Palace of Schools in Hlumiček over Cidlina are taking on special life, when many gather under the shadow of old trees. The sun illuminates the interiors by creating colorful and dynamic patterns on the wall. This season it is advisable to come early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid long fronts due to a large increase in tourists. Put on a bright and comfortable dress and do not overlook the protective sunglasses to protect yourself from strong sunlight.
Autumn: In autumn, Palác škol in Hlumička nad Cidlina offers beautiful leaf colors and a quieter atmosphere when many people have resorted home. The shady interiors of the building are surprisingly finely lit with weaker sunlight. Visitors can enjoy quiet walks without large crowds and suitable clothing is warm but still comfortable. The best time to visit is in the semi-room, when sunlight is the most beautiful and outdoor areas offer pleasant temperatures.
Winter: In winter, Palác škol is transformed into a place with quiet interiors, which are lit with fine light through the roof. The outdoor areas while they may be cold and perhaps even snow, offer a peaceful view of the surroundings. Visitors should wear warm clothes and bring with a protective scent against the cold.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: Petr1888 / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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