rozvodna Krasíkov Water structure
Rozvodna Krasíkov is an important waterworks situated in the village of Krasíkov, about 6 km southeast of Lanškroun in the Ústí nad Orlicí district of Pardubický kraj. Established in 1969, it is the only substation in the region operating at 400 kV. It plays a crucial role in managing electricity distribution at both 400 kV and 110 kV levels. This facility is integral to the energy infrastructure of Pardubický kraj, linking various substations and facilitating power from the Dlouhé stráně hydroelectric plant.
The establishment of Rozvodna Krasíkov in 1969 occurred during a period when Czechoslovakia was under communist rule. This era focused on industrialization and modernization, including significant developments in energy infrastructure. The substation's construction aligned with these national priorities to enhance the region's electrical grid capabilities.
Architecturally, Rozvodna Krasíkov is designed for efficient high voltage electricity distribution. It features three three-phase transformers that facilitate the transformation of 400 kV to 110 kV and vice versa. Additionally, it includes rotatory compensators for managing reactive power, ensuring stable and efficient operation. In 2021, a variable compensating reactor was added to further enhance its operational efficiency.
Throughout its history, Rozvodna Krasíkov has undergone several key developments that have expanded its capabilities and connections within the energy network. In 1973, it connected to a 400 kV line from Výškov to Prosenice, marking an important step in its integration into the regional grid. By 1974, operations began with a connection from the Výškov substation. A significant milestone occurred in 1993 when Rozvodna Krasíkov linked to the Dlouhé stráně power plant, further solidifying its role in energy distribution. In 2016, it connected by a direct 400 kV line to Horní Životice, enhancing its connectivity and operational reach.
Today, Rozvodna Krasíkov remains an essential component of the regional energy infrastructure. It is operated by ČEPS, a.s., for the 400 kV segment, while ČEZ manages the 110 kV portion. The substation's strategic location near natural landscapes and its advanced technological features make it noteworthy for those interested in modern engineering and energy management.
Visiting Rozvodna Krasíkov offers insight into the sophisticated mechanisms behind electricity distribution and the historical evolution of energy infrastructure in Pardubický kraj. Its significance as a regional hub underscores the importance of sustainable and efficient energy solutions, making it a compelling destination for both technical enthusiasts and curious tourists alike.
Historical milestones
- 1969
- Rozvodna Krasíkov was established.
- 1973
- Connected to the 400 kV line from Výškov to Prosenice.
- 1974
- Began operations with a connection from the Výškov substation.
- 1993
- Linked to the Dlouhé stráně power plant.
- 2016
- Connected by a direct 400 kV line to Horní Životice.
Architectural development
Rozvodna Krasíkov was constructed with the capability of handling high voltage electricity distribution, featuring three three-phase transformers. It includes rotatory compensators for reactive power management and a variable compensating reactor added in 2021 to enhance its operational efficiency.
Historical events
In 1973, Rozvodna Krasíkov was connected to a 400 kV line from Výškov to Prosenice.
By 1974, the substation began operations with a connection from the Výškov substation.
In 1993, it became linked to the Dlouhé stráně power plant.
A direct 400 kV line connected Rozvodna Krasíkov to Horní Životice in 2016.
Points of interest
- Despite its technical nature, Rozvodna Krasíkov has been a site of local folklore, with stories suggesting that the substation's humming sounds are echoes of ancient spirits from nearby forests.
- The construction of Rozvodna Krasíkov in 1969 coincided with a rare astronomical event—a total solar eclipse visible over Central Europe—which some locals believe brought good luck to the project’s success.
- In its early years, workers at Rozvodna Krasíkov reportedly encountered mysterious lights and sounds during night shifts, leading to tales of otherworldly phenomena linked to the substation's high-voltage operations.
- The rotatory compensators used in Rozvodna Krasíkov were initially designed by a Czech engineer who claimed inspiration from traditional folk art patterns, blending modern engineering with cultural heritage.
- In 1993, when Rozvodna Krasíkov connected to the Dlouhé stráně power plant, it was celebrated with a local festival that included traditional music and dance, symbolizing the harmonious integration of nature and technology.
Guide
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This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Krasíkov substation is located in the territory of the Krasíkov municipality, approximately six kilometers to the southeast of Lanškroun, in the Ústí nad Orlicí district. It belongs to the most significant substations in the Pardubice region and is the only one in the region that operates at a voltage of 400 kilovolts. In addition to this voltage level, a 110 kilovolt level is also operated here.
The operation is divided between two companies. The part with 400 kilovolts is managed by the transmission system operator ČEPS, while the part with 110 kilovolts is operated by ČEZ. Electricity enters the substation from the Dlouhé stráně hydroelectric power plant.
The substation was established in 1969. In 1973, it was connected to a voltage of 400 kilovolts through a loop from the line between Výškov and Prosenice. A year later, in 1974, a line from the Výškov substation began to operate. In 1993, the Dlouhé stráně power plant was connected to Krasíkov. In 2016, a 400 kilovolt line was added to the Horní Životice substation.
At the highest voltage level, Krasíkov is interconnected with the substations Týnec, Neznášov, Horní Životice, and Prosenice. A double line is connected here, with one branch heading to Týnec and the other to Prosenice. Another double line supplies power from Dlouhé stráně and continues to Horní Životice. The third is a single line from Neznášov.
Three three-phase transformers convert the voltage from 400 to 110 kilovolts. From two of them, a branch leads to rotary compensators, which balance what is called reactive power. This power is generated in the network but does not perform useful work, and it needs to be kept in balance. A variable compensation reactor also serves the same purpose, which the substation received in 2021.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a structure in a public space that can usually be seen from outside free of charge. We have not verified that this particular one is freely accessible.
Where is the monument?
Location: Krasíkov, Pardubický kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
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Nearby
Rozvodna Krasíkov is located near the village of Krasíkov, approximately 6 km southeast of Lanškroun. The area features a mix of natural landscapes and infrastructure related to energy distribution.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Thematic Tour Route: Rozvodna Krasíkov
1. Rozvodna Krasíkov
Type: Historical Water Power Plant
Why Visit: Explore the unique engineering marvel of the Rozvodna Krasíkov, a historical water power plant that played a crucial role in energy distribution. Discover its intricate machinery and learn about its impact on local infrastructure development.
2. Lanškroun (Approximately 6 km northwest)
Type: Town Center
Why Visit: After visiting the Rozvodna Krasíkov, head to Lanškroun for a glimpse into regional culture and history. The town offers charming architecture and local shops that provide insight into the area's heritage.
3. Local Nature Trails near Krasíkov
Type: Natural Landscape
Why Visit: Immerse yourself in the serene natural landscapes surrounding Krasíkov. These trails offer a peaceful escape with opportunities to appreciate the region’s flora and fauna, providing a perfect complement to your exploration of historical sites.
This route offers a balanced experience of history, culture, and nature, all within the vicinity of Rozvodna Krasíkov.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: Visiting Krasíkov's historic water mill during spring offers a unique experience as the landscape bursts into life with vibrant wildflowers and lush greenery, creating a picturesque backdrop for your exploration. The soft morning light enhances the natural beauty of the surrounding countryside, making it an ideal time to capture stunning photographs. As nature awakens, you might encounter more visitors drawn by the charming scenery; thus, arriving early in the day can help avoid larger crowds. Dressing in layers is advisable since temperatures can vary significantly throughout the day, and a light jacket or sweater may be necessary if the weather turns cooler.
Summer: The summer season at Krasíkov's water mill is characterized by long, warm days perfect for leisurely strolls around the site. While the sun-drenched landscape offers an inviting atmosphere for relaxation and exploration, it also attracts more visitors, especially during peak tourist hours. To make the most of your visit, consider arriving early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid the midday crowds. Comfortable walking shoes are essential due to the uneven terrain, and wearing a hat along with sunscreen is recommended to protect against the strong summer sun.
Autumn: Autumn brings a stunning transformation at Krasíkov's water mill, as the surrounding landscape is painted with hues of orange, red, and gold. The crisp air and mellow sunlight create an enchanting atmosphere that makes this season particularly appealing for photography enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. As temperatures begin to cool, it's advisable to wear layers so you can adjust your clothing according to the changing weather throughout the day. Since autumn is a popular time for outdoor activities, planning your visit on weekdays or during off-peak hours can help avoid larger crowds.
Winter: Visiting Krasíkov's water mill in winter offers a serene and tranquil experience with fewer visitors due to the colder temperatures. The site takes on a quiet charm as snow blankets the landscape, creating a magical atmosphere that is both peaceful and picturesque. While some areas may be less accessible if there is heavy snowfall, the open spaces can still be enjoyed under clear skies. Dressing warmly in layers, including thermal wear and waterproof outer garments, is essential to stay comfortable during your visit.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Petr 6 wiki / CC BY-SA 4.0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Location on the map
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