Socha svatého Jana Nepomuckého (Milčeves) Statue
The statue of St. John Nepomuk in Milčevsi near Žatka is a rococo work from 1753, which has been protected since 1958 as a cultural monument. The building made of opposite underwent complete restoration between 2016 and 2018. Thanks to it, the statue was saved from the emergency condition and supplemented by a copy of the original balustrade.
The creation of the work falls into the middle of the 18th century, in the period of the reign of Marie Theresa, when Baroque and Rococo piety culminated in the Czech countries. The raising of statues of saints in the landscape was a common part of rural space and svatý Jan Nepomucký was one of the most revered Czech patrons. The author is an unknown artist. The stone used is expected to come from nearby quarries near the Mecholup.
The architectural monument consists of a foundation, a pedestal and a statue itself. It is surrounded by a column balustram of a rectangular plan with metal doors on the front. The base with dimensions 102 x 73 x 255 centimeters consists of a plinth, blade, head and intermediate stage. The former is decorated with canelled pilasters with volutes and oval cartouche marked EX VOTO and 1753. The saint is depicted in traditional canovice. One foot stands on the clouds, the other rests on the globe with a relief key and lock. He's holding a biret, a palmette and a crucifix he looks up to. The head of the saint is supplemented by a gilded halo with five stars.
After World War II, the landmark was long lost. The balustrad was destroyed, and the statue gradually grew in flight vegetation. Due to vandalism and unfavourable climate conditions, the work has become a torso whose stability had to be provided by an iron structure in the past. The owner is the town of Žatec, which started the rescue process in 2016. During the three stages of the repair, the Radomil Šolc redesigned and connected fragments found in the surrounding terrain and created missing parts. The reconstruction was completed in 2018 and the ceremonial consecration was subsequently carried out by the libleman priest Vilém M. Štěpán.
Today, the statue is again an integral element of sacral art in the northeast part of the village Milčeves on the way to Radíčevsi. Its renewal represents an important example of the care of small monuments in Žateck. Visiting this place offers the opportunity to see the successful reconstruction of the rococo sculpture, which returns its historical character to the landscape.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1753
- The creation of the Rococo statue of St. John Nepomuk.
- 1964
- Writing a statue into a list of cultural monuments.
- 2018
- Complete restoration and consecration of the monument.
Architectural development
The statue is made from a refraction of quarries near the Mecholup and bears the signs of rococo sculpture. The original balustard was destroyed after World War II and a true copy of it was created as part of the 2018 renewal. The restoration work involved strengthening the fragments found and adding missing body parts to the saint.
Historical events
1958: First entry as a cultural monument. 2016-2018: Complete restoration of statues and balustrations. 2018: Ceremonial consecration of the restored monument.
Owners
City of Žatec
Points of interest
- The statue is a rococo work from 1753, which has been protected since 1958 as a cultural monument. - The object was made of optics, which probably comes from nearby quarries near Mecholup. - The saint is depicted in canonical garment, one foot standing on the clouds, the other leaning on the earth with a key relief and a lock. - He holds a biret, a palmette and a crucifix to which he looks, and his head is supplemented by a gilded halo with five stars. - After World War II, the monument faded, the balustrad was destroyed, and the statue grew in flight vegetation, and the stability had to be provided by an iron structure.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to Milčevsi, a small place full of history and beauty! You are standing in front of the statue of St. John Nepomuk, which is not only the cultural heritage of this area, but also an amazing example of the art of Rococo. Look up and you'll see how a saint in canonical garment stands with one foot on the cloud and the other leaning on the globe. This detail is the real proof of the unknown artist's champion who created this statue in 1753.
The statue was built as a symbol of the faith and courage of St. John Nepomuk. His story is closely linked to the history of Czech countries, where he became a symbol of the struggle for national independence and spiritual freedom. In 1964, the statue was officially recognised as a cultural monument, confirming its importance to the region.
Take a look at the details: the base and base of the statue are complemented by an elegant balustrade with metal doors. This element gives the whole piece nobility and elegance, characteristic of Rococo architecture. Also discover the relief keys on the globe - the symbol of St. John Nepomuk.
The key personalities associated with this monument are of course svatý Jan Nepomucký, but also the historian and architect Vilém M. Štěpán, who was dedicated to studying and protecting this work. Their work helped preserve this object for future generations.
What's interesting is the fact that the statue has been neglected for many years and suffered from vandalism, which has led to its disintegration. However, thanks to the dedication and effort of local residents and experts, the statue was completely restored between 2016 and 2018. Today you can look forward to her integrity and beauty that she deserved.
Let me invite you to explore Milchevska again. Let your eye pass through the landscape, trees and buildings of this picturesque village. Every corner can hide a new secret waiting to be discovered. I hope you enjoyed this place and its history. Thank you for your visit!
Tips for visitors
The best time for the tour is in the morning or late afternoon, when the sun lights up the statue from the side, which beautifully highlights the details of the rococo processing of sandstone optics.
You can easily get to the village Milčeves by car.
For photography I recommend a zoom lens to capture the subtle features of the saint. Take only basic equipment with you, the space is freely accessible in the exterior.
After viewing the statue, I recommend visiting the nearby town of Žatec, which is famous for its historical core and long tradition of growing hops.
For families with children, the visit is easy, as the statue stands in a public place. Walking through the village can be a pleasant stop when travelling around the country.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a structure in a public space that can usually be seen from outside free of charge. We have not verified that this particular one is freely accessible.
Where is the monument?
Location: Milčeves, Ústecký kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000154834).
Businesses nearby
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
Nearby
Obec Milčeves se nachází v blízkosti města Žatec, které je proslulé svým historickým centrem a pěstováním chmele.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
1. Historical center Žatce, town monument. The place is famous for its history and beautiful architecture. 2. hop plantations, agricultural area. The area is known for growing hops, which form a typical landscape here. 3. Statue of St. John Nepomuk, statue. Main destination of the trip in the village Milčeves.
Seasonal recommendations
In spring, the surroundings of the statue awaken to life and the young green creates a fresh background. The soft spring light highlights the details of the stone. I recommend moisture resistant shoes because the road can be muddy. The best place to visit is in the morning when the air is the cleanest.
The summer season brings rich green trees and sharp sun that throws deep shadows on the surface of the monument. The atmosphere is hot and calm. For high temperatures, choose light clothes and come very early in the morning to avoid the greatest heat and potential visitors.
Autumn covers the statue with golden leaves and morning fog gives the place a mysterious touch. The colors of the surrounding nature match the patina of the stone. Get dressed in layered clothes to protect you from the colder wind. The perfect time to visit is the late afternoon when the sun shines lower.
In winter, the monument is very strenuous and majestic, especially if it is covered by white snow. Quiet and cold air create a humble, calm mood. Don't forget the warm salary and gloves. Due to short days, plan your trip in the morning to use maximum daylight.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
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Sources and literature
Photos: admin / CC0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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