Trmice Castle
On the western outskirts of Trmice, surrounded by a park and a meagre flow of Bílina, there is a new castle - a neo-gothic building which is one of the remarkable noble settlements of northern Bohemia. As a cultural monument, one of the few preserved documents represents the region's representative architecture from the second half of the nineteenth century.
Trmice has an older history with mansions. There was a so-called lower fortress, which probably disappeared already during the Thirty Years' War, and an old castle which was only demolished in 1956. The existing neo-gothic building was created between 1856 and 1863, when Nostic had it built. The author of the project was Viennese architect Heinrich Ferstel.
The building has a complex plan and the height moves between one and two floors. The most significant element is the prism tower with semi-rounded windows, whose peak is clipped by balustrations. The facade is broken by corner lizens and moldings, the windows are large and double. The whole works in a coherent way and shows how the neo-gothic style applied Central European aristocracy to the construction of rural residences in the second half of the nineteenth century.
The castle is located in a park surrounded by the White Meander. Part of the complex is a circular swimming pool and bridge over a former mill drive - small elements that add up to the character of the place and resemble the original landscape composition of the mansion.
In the second half of the twentieth century the castle was used by the district museum. Today, there is a cultural centre with an exhibition dedicated to regional industry and model rail - topics that reflect the industrial past of the region. The visitor gets a double experience here: neo-gothic architecture surrounded by greenery on one side and thematic exposure with local overlap on the other.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1856
- The beginning of the castle construction according to the Heinrich Ferstel project.
- 1863
- The completion of the castle.
Architectural development
The new castle in Trmice has a one-storey to two-storey structure with a complex floor plan. The square tower is finished with balustrade, the facade is divided by corner lizens, moldings and large double windows. The castle is surrounded by a park with a swimming pool and a bridge over a former mill drive.
Historical events
- 1956
- The old castle was demolished.
- The castle served as the seat of the district museum.
Owners
Nostic family (since 1856)
Points of interest
- On the western edge of Trmice is New Castle - a neo-gothic building which belongs to the remarkable noble settlements of northern Bohemia. - The construction was built between 1856 and 1863 by Nostic according to the design of Viennese architect Heinrich Ferstel. - The castle has a complex floor plan, a prism tower with semi-rounded windows and is an example of the neo-gothic style applied by Central European aristocracy. - The castle is located in a park surrounded by the middle of Bílina, where it is part of the complex by a circular swimming pool and a bridge over the former mill drive
Guide
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This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the New Castle in Trmice. You are facing a remarkable neo-gothic construction, which is one of the remarkable noble settlements of northern Bohemia. The new castle is a neo-gothic building built for rod Nosticů between 1856 and 1863. Architect Heinrich Ferstel designed this castle, which stands on the western edge of the city of Trmice in the district of Ústí nad Labem.
Let's move on to the historical context. The castle was built when rod Nosticů reached its peak of power and wealth. At that time, the neo-gothic elements in architecture became very fashionable and rod Nosticů decided to build its own neo-gothic castle.
Now pay attention to the architecture of the castle. The new castle has a complex floor plan, a prism tower with a semi-circular enchantment and a richly decorated facade. Note how the castle decoration refers to medieval Gothic, but it is also a modern neo-gothic interpretation.
Heinrich Ferstel, a Viennese architect who designed the chateau, was a highly respected architect at the time. His work influenced the development of neo-gothic architecture throughout Europe.
The Nostic family has a rich history and many interesting stories. One of them is the story of Count František Antonín Nostice, who was a great patron of art and culture. Take a look at the exhibition in the castle where you will learn more about his life and the history of the castle.
The new castle is also interesting by having its own model railway. It's a unique attraction that will bring you to the world of railway models. See how the railway works.
Today, the castle is protected as a cultural monument and serves as a cultural centre with exhibitions of regional industry and model railway. You are facing a remarkable historical residence that offers many interesting stories and details. Now you can move in and explore the lock closer.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the castle in Trmice is from spring to autumn when beautiful outdoor spaces and the castle park are best visible. The sunny day offers ideal light for photography, especially at noon, when the sun is on top and illuminates the architectural details of the castle.
Parking can be found at the very edge of the city Trmice. For those travelling by public transport, the castle is available by bus or tram; precise connections and times can be verified in the current traffic search engine. It is advisable to look at maps of local routes to find the most comfortable way.
When visiting, take with you clothes suitable for the outdoor march because walking around the castle and its park is very popular. Don't forget the protective sunglasses, especially if you visit the castle during the summer months.
Photography of the castle will offer several best places. The western facade is best visible from the northeast side, where the sun illuminates architectural elements at noon. The park around the castle also offers a beautiful background for photos.
In the vicinity of the castle you can visit the historical area of the city Trmice, which offers interesting views of the local architecture. For families with children it is convenient to walk around the park around the castle where children can relax and play.
Frequently asked questions
What is Empire style and when was it popular?
The Empire (from the French Empire = Emperors) is an architectural and artistic style that has spread from France at the beginning of the 19th century behind Napoleon I. It is characterized by moderate elegance, strict symmetry, antiquisites (columns, moles, laurel wreaths) and horizontal layout of facades. In Bohemia and Europe it was popular around the years 1800-1840.
Who owned the trmice lock?
The history of the owners of the Trmic estate is quite complex. Over the centuries, the owners of several noble houses have been taking turns. In the 19th century, when the New Castle was built, the estate was owned by an aristocratic family that had a representative empire mansion built. Accurate genealogical documents are the subject of further historical research.
Is the castle open to the public?
The availability of the castle changes depending on the current state of restoration and ownership conditions. Before visiting, we recommend checking current information on the website Trmice or tourist information centre Ústí nad Labem. The exterior is usually accessible for inspection.
What park surrounds the castle?
The castle was originally surrounded by an English landscape park, characteristic of romanticism and Empire of the 19th century. The English parks mimic the natural landscape - with irregular paths, groups of trees, ponds and romantic constructions. The remains of this park are still visible around the building.
How do I get to Trmice?
Trmice is located close to Ústí nad Labem and is easily accessible by car and public transport. From Ústí nad Labem there is direct bus connection. Drive from the D8 motorway to Ústí nad Labem and follow the Trmice marking.
What other Empire buildings are there in Bohemia?
Empire architecture is less represented in the Czech Republic than Baroque or Classicism. Significant empirical buildings include Kakina castle near Kutná Hora, Veltrusa castle or some Prague palace from the early 19th century. The Trmický castle complements this rare set of Empire buildings in Bohemia.
What's interesting about Trmice and Ústí nad Labem?
There are a number of attractions in the surroundings: Střekov Castle nad Labem (inspired Wagner to compose the opera Tannhäuser), the Czech Central Mountains with picturesque nature, the port Ústí nad Labem and the historic city centre. The region is also the gateway to Saxony Switzerland.
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Trips and activities nearby
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
The route begins in the centre of the village Trmice, where the church of St. Nicholas stands. It is a church from 1698, which is protected by the monuments. In its interior there is a Baroque altar and pulpit.
This is followed by a visit to Castle Trmice, which is a dominant village. The chateau dates back to the 18th century and is protected by monuments. There is an exhibition about the history of the castle and its surroundings.
The route continues to the nearby village of Ryjice, where stands the chapel of the Virgin Mary. It is a chapel from 1738, which is protected by monuments.
The last stop is the Church of St. Wenceslas in the nearby village of Ryjice. It's a parish church from 1738, which is protected by a monument.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: Spring is the time when Trmice turns into a flower oasis. The castle shines in this period with variety of flowers and greenery. The atmosphere is calm and quiet, ideal for a tour of historical spaces. We recommend visiting the castle in the spring season if you want to escape the crowds of tourists from the summer season. The best time to visit the castle is in April and May when the weather is pleasant and nature is in full bloom.
Summer: Summer is the main season for visitors to the castle Trmice. The castle is full of tourists and visitors who want to enjoy the beautiful summer weather and look at historical spaces. We recommend visiting the castle in the early morning time to avoid the ladies and to be able to see the castle in peace. In summer is also the ideal time for walking around the garden and around the castle.
Autumn: Autumn is a beautiful period for visiting the castle Trmice. The castle is surrounded by beautiful nature and the atmosphere is calm and relaxing. We recommend visiting the castle in the autumn season if you want to escape the crowds of tourists from the summer season. The best time to visit the castle is in September and October when the weather is pleasant and nature is in full colour.
Winter: Winter is a quiet period for visiting the castle Trmice. The castle is shrouded in darkness and the atmosphere is calm and quiet. We recommend visiting the castle in winter if you want to see the historical spaces in peace. The best time to visit the castle is in February and March when the weather is cold and the castle is open only limited time.
Visualizations and artistic views
Vizualizace jsou generovány umělou inteligencí a slouží jako inspirace.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Fotografie: SchiDD / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. Autor a licence se zobrazí i po najetí na snímek.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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