Stará radnice v Chrudimi Town hall
Stará radnice v Chrudimi is a historical monument with a rich history and significant architecture. Located on Ressel Square in the village Chrudim I. Its roots date back to the first half of the 16th century when it was created as a Renaissance building. The Baroque reconstruction in 1720 to 1721, which was probably carried out by Jan Blažej Santini-Aichel, is remarkable. The building served not only as an administrative centre of the city, but also witnessed many historical events.
The origin of the Old Town Hall in Chrudim dates back to the 16th century; its core was built before 1560. From this period come preserved gothic cellars. In 1560 a Renaissance reconstruction took place during which the inscription HAEC DOMVS / ODIT NEQVITIAM, AMAT PACEM, PVNIT CRIMINA, CONSERVAT IVRA, HONORAT PROBOS was placed above the ground floor windows. This element illustrates the importance and prestige of the building at that time.
Architecturally, it is a single-storey brick structure with a cross-atic shield. The facade has a slightly exiting risalite over two middle axes and is decorated with embossed double-headed crowned eagle, which represents the symbols of the Holy Roman and Czech Kingdom. Over the years, the building has been rebuilt several times. For example, in 1806, after the fire, the Baroque reconstruction took place and the statues of Justitia and Caritas were placed by Karl Devoty. In 1895 a further adjustment was made, which included glazing of the court stowage.
The history of Old Town Hall administration knows many changes. After the fire in 1641 the building was rebuilt, but in 1806 it burned down again. In the 19th and 20th centuries it served various purposes - from the seat of the district court to the hostel for people without shelter. Since 1958, it has been protected as a cultural monument. The city police and information centre are currently located here.
The key events include a tragic incident during the Baroque reconstruction. That's when a soldier fell on the head of a stone eagle and caused severe injuries. This story shows not only the architectural ambitions of the time, but also the risks associated with extensive construction works.
Today Stará radnice v Chrudimi presents itself with its history and architecture. It is accessible to visitors who can appreciate its rich past and current function as the headquarters of the city police and information centre. In the Advent period, it is traditionally exhibited in its lobby by the Chrudim Bethlehem by the carver Pavel Tapušík, which further increases its cultural importance.
Stará radnice v Chrudimi is not only an architectural unique but also a witness to history. Its transformations reflect city and region changes. Visiting this monument is essential for anyone who wants to understand the past of Chrudim.
Historical milestones
- 1560
- Renaissance city hall reconstruction.
- 1641
- Building fire.
- 1720
- The beginning of the Baroque reconstruction.
- 1806
- City Hall burned down again.
- 1836
- Tower clock planting.
- 1958
- The building was declared a protected cultural monument.
Architectural development
The core of the building comes from before 1560 and contains Gothic cellars. In the Renaissance phase, the building was rebuilt and in the Baroque period it gained its present appearance with a strong atics. In 1895, there was another construction adjustment, such as glazing of the mullet.
Historical events
In 1560 a Renaissance reconstruction of the building took place. In 1641, City Hall was damaged by a fire. In 1806 the building burned down again and its facade was subsequently supplemented with statues.
Owners
city of Chrudim
Points of interest
- Above the windows on the ground floor is the Latin inscription HAEC DOMVS / DEPART NEQVITIAM, AMAT PACEM, PVNIT CRIMINA, CONSERVAT IVRA, HONORAT PROBOS, which was placed during the Renaissance reconstruction in 1560. - The facade is decorated with embossed double head crowned with eagle, which represents the characters of the Holy Roman Empire and the Czech Kingdom. - During the baroque reconstruction, the soldier fell on the head of a stone eagle and caused severe injuries. - In the Advent period, the hall of the building is traditionally exhibited by a Chrudim nativity by the carver Pavel Tapušík. - In 1806, after the fire, the Statues of Justitia and Caritas were placed on the building by Karl Devoty.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to Ressel Square in Chrudim, where you are just in front of one of the most important historical monuments of the city - Old Town Hall. This building with its atic shield and distinctive facade will immediately capture you with its architectural beauty and rich history.
Let's dive into the past. The Old Town Hall was built in the first half of the sixteenth century, when the city experienced a period of prosperous development and cultural flourishing. In 1560 there was a Renaissance reconstruction which turned the town hall into a monumental building work of that time. This building not only served as an administrative centre of the city, but also witnessed the importance of Chrudim in the Middle Ages and the early New Age.
Look up at the facade and notice some details that may be interesting. The Latin inscription HAEC DOMVS / DESTROY NEQVITIAM, AMAT PACEM, PVNIT CRIMINA, CONSERVAT IVRA, HONORAT PROBOS, which was introduced in 1560. This inscription expresses the ideal of justice and peace that City Hall was supposed to protect.
The Baroque period was a key epoch for the architecture of this building, namely the years 1720-1721. This reconstruction was probably worth Jan Blažej Santini-Aichel, known for its unique style and ability to combine Renaissance and Baroque elements. Thanks to him, the town hall has turned into a unique building with rich architectural features that still fascinate today.
The history of Old Town Hall is also associated with important personalities. Josef Konrád and Prokop Kozlanský were among those who played a key role during it. Their contributions to local administration and development are an essential part of the history of this place.
Now look at the facade, which is decorated with embossed double-headed crowned eagle. This element represents the symbols of the Holy Roman and Czech Kingdom, symbolizing the ties and authority that the city once represented.
There is also an interesting point about time: the clock was set in the doors of the town hall in 1836. These clocks not only served practical purposes, but also added to the architectural beauty of buildings.
Today, Stará radnice v Chrudimi is declared a protected cultural monument and remains a living witness to the history of the city. Allow yourself to enjoy the atmosphere of this place and prepare for further discoveries in Chrudim.
Thank you for your visit to Old Town Hall. I hope you have gained a deep insight into the history and beauty of this place and prepared for further discoveries in Chrudim. May your journey around the city fill you with new memories and inspiration!
Tips for visitors
Best time to visit The old town hall in Chrudim is an early spring or late autumn time when there are fewer people and sunlight is ideal for photography. The architectural details of the building are particularly marked at these times.
The best connection can be verified using an online search engine or mobile app for transport.
When visiting, take your purse and protective sunglasses, especially during the summer months. It is also important to carry a map or GPS navigation if you want to explore the area.
Photography of Old Town Hall offers the best possibilities from Ressel Square, where the building can be highlighted from the side of the street. Also remember the light effect in the morning and evening light.
In the vicinity of the Old Town Hall is Ressel Square, which is suitable for a short break or exploring other historical buildings. For families with children it can be interesting to visit nearby parks and gardens.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
The building is in use (offices, a school, shops and the like). The interior is generally accessible only during operating hours and tours are not usually offered; we have not verified the details. You can see the exterior from the street.
Where is the monument?
Location: Chrudim I. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000151277).
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
Nearby
Resselovo náměstí v Chrudimi
Accommodation nearby
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
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Sources and literature
Photos: Ben Skála / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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