Větrný mlýn (Rudice) Windmill
The windmill in Rudice in Blanensk is a brick technical monument of the Dutch type from 1865. The building has been registered in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic since 1964. Today it serves as a museum and represents an important proof of the history of the village and local crafts.
The construction was built by the husbands Matìj and František Ševčík on the hill at an altitude of 510 meters on the edge of Drahanská hill. It was created in the 1960s, in the period of the industrial revolution and development of capitalism in the Austrian Empire, when historical styles culminated in European architecture.
The object takes the form of a three-storey cylindrical tower made of quarry stone on a circular plan. The construction is unveiled and ends with a conical shingles roof mounted on a wooden shaded wreath with a horizontal ridge. The windows are lined with smooth plaster champagne and the inner spaces are broken by frame ceilings with a forefront cover. The original milling plant has not been preserved.
After the husband and wife Ševčíková the mill went into ownership of ONV Blansko in 1960. At that time, the object was decayed, showing seventeen cracks in the wall and lacking internal equipment. Since 1968, Vaverk's husbands from Brno have taken care of the preservation of the monument, who have secured repairs. In 1973, a skylight was restored to the roof and later a new pine shaft with a wind wheel was added.
The operation of the mill was accompanied by numerous technical changes. In 1922, the larch shaft was replaced, but in 1925 it destroyed the wind wheel of the storm, after which the mill was converted into an electric drive. During World War II, the building was sealed and in 1945 the mill law was officially abolished. In 1947, the roof was covered with metal. The wind bike, destroyed after the storm in 1987, had a subsequent recovery.
There's a legend about a woman who forgot to tie her goat, and that's why the animal tied her to a windwheel. When the wheel rotated under the wind, the goat remained hanging at the highest point of the turn. Despite the efforts of the villagers to save her, she was subsequently killed and eaten.
The museum was opened in the mill on 13 August 1994. The ground floor exhibition brings housing closer to the 19th and 20th centuries and offers video projection with cave themes. The first floor is dedicated to the collection of minerals, iron metallurgy and mining in Rudice. The second floor focuses on speleology. In the immediate surroundings, visitors can use the Geopark Rudice, which presents examples of Moravian Karst and Drahan Highlands.
The Rudice Mill is a valuable document of technical history and regional crafts. His rescue in the second half of the 20th century allowed the preservation of the monument for the next generation. Visiting this place offers a unique opportunity to become acquainted with the region's geological and historical wealth in an authentic historical building environment.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1865
- Construction of the windmill by husband Ševčíková.
- 1964
- Registration to the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic.
- 1994
- Opening the museum in the mill area.
Architectural development
The mill is a walled-up, unveiled building on a circular plan with a cone shingle roof. The interior construction uses wooden beam ceilings with a forefront cover. The windows are lined with smooth plaster shambles.
Historical events
In 1925, the wind wheel was destroyed by the whirlwind and the mill was then electrified. In 1945, the mill law was officially abolished. On 13 August 1994 the museum was opened in the premises of the mill.
Owners
Spouse to Ševček (since 1865), ONV Blansko (since 1960), married to Vaverk (care from 1968).
Points of interest
- The windmill is a walled technical monument of the Dutch type, which was built in 1865 on a hill at an altitude of 510 metres. - The object takes the form of a three-storey cylindrical tower made of quarry stone and is finished with a conical shingles roof. - In 1925 she destroyed the windstorm's wind wheel, after which the mill was converted into electric power. - The place is tied to a story about a woman who tied a goat to a windwheel, after which the animal, after spinning the wheel, remained in the air. - There is a museum with exhibitions dedicated to housing, minerals, metallurgy, mining and speleology.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to a place full of history and fairy tales! You are standing in front of a windmill from 1865, which boasts its uniqueness and beauty. This object, built by husband and wife Ševčíková on the edge of the Drahanská Highlands in Rudice, is indeed a rare reminder of the past.
Let's dive into his history. This mill was built on a hill with an altitude of 510 metres, allowing it to perform its function effectively until the mid-twentieth century. Spouses Matìj and Františka Ševčíková chose a quarry stone for construction, which gave him both resistance and beauty.
Look up at the three-story cylindrical structure of this mill. Notice his conical shingles roof, which still captures visitors' views today. This architectural detail is not only an aesthetic element, but also a testament to the skills and art of the then builders.
Now pay attention to the key stories of this place. In 1925, a windstorm destroyed the wind wheel, which was a great tragedy for the locals. Yet the mill managed to recover and, after reconstruction in the 1970s, converted its original purpose into a new one - a museum that now captures the spirit of the past.
The interesting feature of this place is its registration in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic in 1964. This confirms that this mill is not only a technical monument, but also an important part of our country's cultural heritage.
So let's see more details and imagine the lives of the people who once occupied this mill. What stories have happened here? How did the Sheikh's hands feel when they built this time witness?
Allow me to invite you to further explore this fascinating place. It may be a great idea to go through the surroundings and imagine how it used to be to live in these landscapes.
Thank you for your visit to this historic place. We hope you felt at home here and could enjoy the beauty and importance of this windmill. Have a pleasant day with you!
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit is during sunny days from spring to autumn, when you will best see the exterior of the building and surrounding geopark. In the summer months it is pleasant in the surroundings, but we recommend avoiding the noon heat.
You can easily reach the mill by car. If you use public transport, check the current connection to the village Rudice in the respective connection search engine.
We recommend fixed footwear suitable for field movement. Don't forget the headgear and plenty of fluids, especially if you plan to walk around longer.
The windmill looks best in the low sun during the morning or before sunset when the texture of the quarry stone stands out. Ideal shots can be taken from a slight perspective in the adjacent geopark.
The place is ideal for families with children thanks to the educational character of the geopark, where children can see different types of rock. The tour of the mill is instructive and thanks to its compactness suitable for smaller visitors.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Some buildings of this kind are open for guided tours, others serve another purpose or are privately owned. We have not verified whether and when this monument is open – please ask the operator.
What are the opening hours and admission?
We have not verified the opening hours or admission. Current information is published by the operator.
Where is the monument?
Location: Rudice, Jihomoravský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000142228).
Businesses nearby
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
Nearby
V bezprostřední blízkosti se nachází geopark Rudice s ukázkami hornin Moravského krasu a Drahanské vrchoviny.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
1. Větrný mlýn (Rudice), type: technical monument. A tour of the historical structure and its mechanism. 2. The area of the mill, type: outdoor area. Walk around the mill and observe the surrounding countryside. 3. Geopark Rudice, type: educational path. Getting to know samples of rocks from Moravian Karst and Drahan Highlands.
Seasonal recommendations
In spring the mill surrounds the fresh green and awakening nature, creating a fresh atmosphere. The light is fine and suitable for walking around. I recommend wearing more layers of clothing because the weather is variable. The best place to visit is in the morning when the air is the cleanest.
The summer season brings sharp sun and rich green meadows around the building. The atmosphere is full of energy, but there are more visitors. It is advisable to come first thing in the morning to avoid the biggest crowds and heat. Don't forget light clothes and plenty of fluids.
In autumn, the surroundings of the mill turn into golden and brown tones, while morning fog gives the memory a mysterious touch. Lighting is soft and nostalgic. It's practical to bring a waterproof jacket and plan a visit until late afternoon before it starts to get dark.
In winter, the mill works calmly and contiguously in the snowy landscape. The contrast of white snow and darker wood is very marked. It is necessary to wear warm shoes and gloves. The opening times are shorter in this period, so I recommend a visit at noon.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Petr1888 / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
Příběhy a pověsti
Legendy, pověsti a příběhy spjaté s touto památkou
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