Vodní mlýn č.ev. 1 Water mill
The Mediterranean Mill is a grafted water building in the village of Střehom, which falls under the city Dolní Bousov in the district of Mladá Boleslav in the Central Bohemian Region. The building is historically protected as an important document of folk architecture and miller history. The general public is known primarily as a film location.
The first written mention of the mill dates back to 1516. At that time, in the Czech countries, the Jagellonians ruled and Europe experienced the ultimate Renaissance and the beginnings of religious reforms. There are few reports of the oldest history of the object. However, the mill served its purpose for centuries and gradually underwent modifications according to the needs of the mill industry.
The construction uses grafted technology typical of the popular architecture of the region. Part of the mill in the past was a water bike and saw. In 2013, a new shaft was installed into the building, which was traditionally produced by František Mikyšek. Despite the structural interventions throughout history, the building has retained its distinctive appearance.
Since 1849, the Očečansky family has owned mills. František Opočanský bought it in that year, in 1897 his son František took it over and in 1925 his grandson Josef. Currently, the building belongs to Joseph's daughter Eva Stanek and her husband. The mill operation was completed in 1952.
The mill is famous as a film location, especially thanks to the fairy tale with the devils are not joking. In March 2018, part of the building was destroyed by a fire, but remains an important monument. The village of Støehom has been declared a village monument zone since 1995.
The Central Mill is a valuable document of traditional craft and folk construction. Despite modern interference and unfortunate events, he retained his historical value. Visiting this place offers the opportunity to become acquainted with the history of milling in Mladoboloslav.
Historical milestones
- 1516
- First written mention of the mill.
- 1849
- František Opočanský buys mill.
- 1952
- End of grinding grain.
- 2018
- Part of the mill was damaged in the fire.
Architectural development
It is a grafted construction with a water wheel and saw. In 2013 a new shaft was installed made by František Mikyška. The building has undergone modifications over the centuries to meet the needs of the mill industry.
Historical events
First written mention in 1516. End of miller operation in 1952. Fire part of the building in March 2018.
Owners
The Očečansky family since 1849, followed by Eva Staňková with a husband.
Points of interest
- The first written mention of the mill dates back to 1516. - In 2013, a new shaft was installed in the building, which was traditionally produced by František Mikyšek. - Since 1849 the Očečansky family owned the mill, the mill operation was completed in 1952. - The mill is known as a movie location, especially thanks to the fairy tale with the devils are not joking. - In March 2018, part of the building was damaged by a fire.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the Central Mill, a historic monument located in the picturesque village of the Centre near Lower Bousova. If you look around you, you'll see a grafted structure with a hint of antiquity that will immediately bring you back to the past. This mill is like a page from a book about our history and culture.
Let's dive into his history. The first mention of this water mill can be found in 1516, which shows its long and rich past. It was originally built for the processing of grain and served the local population as a necessary part of their daily life. In 1849 the mill went into the hands of František Očeansky, which was the beginning of a new chapter in his history. This family has become not only owners but also creators of many changes and innovations that the mill has undergone.
Now let's look at the architectural features of this object. The seemingly simple structure hides a long history and tradition in its builders. The Mediterranean Mill is exceptional because despite the fire in 2018 it remained preserved and today stands as a monument to our culture. In 2013, a new shaft was installed into the building, which was traditionally produced by František Mikyšek. This detail shows how traditions and modern needs can align.
The key personalities associated with this place are the Očečansky family whose name is inextricably linked to the mill. František and Josef Opočanský, like Eva Staňková, influenced his fates and contributed to becoming what he is today.
The interesting thing about this place is its use for making movies. The mill served as a location for several Czech fairy tales and became known even outside the borders of our country. Most of all, we remember the movie "The Devil's No Jokes," which brought the mill to a new audience.
Before you leave, look around again and notice the atmosphere of this place. It's like time has stopped and allowed us to experience a moment from the past.
Thank you for your visit to the Mediterranean Mill. We hope that this beautiful piece of our history has approached you and led you to explore our cultural monuments. When we meet again, be healthy!
Tips for visitors
We recommend visiting in the morning during the working week or outside the main summer season. At this time you will enjoy the quiet atmosphere of the grafted building and avoid more tourists who are heading to the area especially on weekends.
You can easily reach the mill by car. If you are using public transport, check the current connection to Lower Bousas and then to the Roof in online search engines.
Take fixed shoes because the terrain around the mill can be uneven. For shooting is ideal soft light early in the morning or before sunset, which beautifully depicts the structure of the grafting. The best shots will be taken from the path leading along the mill wheel.
For families with children the location is ideal for easy walking in nature. In the surroundings you can visit the whole village monument zone of Støehom, which offers a view of traditional folk architecture, and explore the picturesque landscape of Mladoboloslavska.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a technical monument. Some are open as exhibitions, others are out of use or on private land. We have not verified whether this one is accessible.
What are the opening hours and admission?
We have not verified the opening hours or admission. Current information is published by the operator.
Where is the monument?
Location: Dolní Bousov, Středočeský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000152749).
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Natáčelo se zde
- S čerty nejsou žerty (1985) film
Zdroj: Wikidata (vlastnost „místo natáčení“) · Všechna filmová místa
Nearby
Vesnice Střehom, která je vesnickou památkovou zónou, a okolní krajina Mladoboleslavska.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Thematic cruise route from Lower Bousova
1. Water mill number 1 (mill) Type: Historical monument This ancient mill is one of the few preserved examples of the technique and history of milling in this area. It is an ideal place for those who like industrial history and want to learn more about the lifestyle of our ancestors.
2. Middle (villages) Type: Village Monument Zone The roof is a picturesque village with rich history and preserved traditional building elements. It is an ideal place for those who want to know the rural environment of Mladoboloslav and appreciate beautiful architecture.
3. Landscape around Lower Boussov Type: Landscape area Walk along the hills and valleys around Lower Bousova offers beautiful views of the local landscape. It's a perfect choice for nature lovers who are looking for a peaceful moment and want to enjoy the rural environment.
4.Dolní Bousov (municipality) Type: Historical village Its centre offers several historic buildings and a picturesque alley that will lead you to understand the local heritage. It is a suitable place for those who want to explore the rural villages of Bohemia and their cultural wealth.
5. Les around Lower Bousova Type: Forest belts A walk between the trees in the surrounding area provides a peaceful atmosphere and an opportunity to explore the local flora and fauna. It is an ideal choice for nature lovers looking for a place to relax and relax.
This route offers a combination of historical and natural experiences in the picturesque landscape of Mladoboloslav.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: When spring time comes, the mill wakes up with nature. The first green leaves begin to grow around the water and the air smells fresh. The light is soft at this time and very pleasant for the eyes. I recommend coming early in the morning, when it is even colder, but everything seems very clean. Dress with layers because the morning cold at the water can be surprising.
Summer: In the summer months there is most life and everything around the mill is well green. The sun shines high and the glitter on the water surface creates a beautiful picture. Due to the increased number of visitors, it is best to arrive immediately after opening so that you enjoy your peace. Prepare light clothes and don't forget to protect yourself from the sun even enough water to drink.
Autumn: Autumn brings gold and brown colors around the mill. There is often fog above the water, which gives the place a mysterious and peaceful atmosphere. The sun is already lower, so the shadows are longer and the colors are deeper. For a walk I recommend firm shoes because the soil can be wet. The best time to visit is in the afternoon, when the colour of the leaves most excels.
Winter: Zimą makes the mill very quiet and lonely. If snow falls, the place looks like a fairy tale and frost creates beautiful patterns on wooden parts. Days are short, so plan a visit around noon when the most light is. The necessity is very warm clothes and high-quality shoes, because the proximity of water can increase the feeling of cold.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Martin Mašek / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
Příběhy a pověsti
Legendy, pověsti a příběhy spjaté s touto památkou
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