Činžovní dům Josefa Juliše Tenement house

Činžovní dům Josefa Juliše, located on the corner of Gočár's class and Svoboda Square in Hradec Kralove, is an important modernist monument from the beginning of the 20th century. This commercial-residential building was built in 1910 on a plot purchased by husband and wife Juliš, who wanted a building with rich decoration. The original design by Bohumil Waigant has undergone significant modifications during the construction and has adopted an almost purist form.

This building is connected to the architectural advancement of the early 20th century, when Europe left decorative historism and Art Nouveau in favour of modernism. At that time, the first figures of this movement were created, which rejected excessive decorum. Činžovní dům Josefa Juliše is one of the representatives of modernism on Czech territory.

The architecture of the house is characterized by progressive and modernist elements. Bohumil Waigant, who proposed a house at the beginning of his career, chose a style different from his later work at Hradec Králové, such as Card's or Reichle's house. The dominant element of the house is the tower superstructure above the rounded corners and three lodgers that highlight its architectural value. The portal is decorated with relief putti with horn of abundance from sculptor Antonín Waigant, which gives the building a unique character.

During his existence he passed several owners and changes in office. In 1924, Moravskoslezská banka started using the ground floor, which since 1934 was occupied by the insurance bank Slavia. In the 1950s, a red five-pointed star was placed on the roof of the corner tower, symbolizing the political changes that were married in 1990. Since 2015, the department of the Klicper Theatre has been located on the business floor and there is a cafe.

Today Činžovní dům Josefa Juliše is not only an architectural monument, but also a living place with current use. Its history and architecture make it an interesting destination for visitors of Hradec Králové who are interested in modernist architecture and history of the city. The original interior features, such as brass railings or window handles, give the building an authentic character and remind it of its rich history.

Činžovní dům Josefa Juliše is therefore an important monument not only for its architectural value, but also for its history and current use. It is a reminder of the time when Europe was on the road to modernism, and it is worth visiting this object, which is not only a monument to the past, but also a living place of the present.