dům Olympie Building
Dům Olympie, originally known as Goldener Schild (Zlatý štít), is a prominent building located at Divadelní náměstí 43/5 in Karlovy Vary's spa district. Constructed between 1911 and 1913, this architectural gem exemplifies late Art Nouveau style with baroque influences. It stands as an important cultural monument within the city's historic zone, reflecting both its rich history and aesthetic significance.
The site where Dům Olympie now stands was originally occupied by a late Baroque house named Monopol. This building underwent modifications in 1877 under architect J. Voigt and later expansion in 1892 by Josef Waldert. The transformation into the current structure occurred between 1911 and 1913, during which it was significantly reconstructed for Heinrich Fousk, a retired postal official at that time. Architect Julius Kubíček played a crucial role in this redesign, although the exact details of his involvement remain partially undocumented.
Architecturally, Dům Olympie is an exemplary representation of late Art Nouveau with baroque influences. The building retains its core structure but features a facade and elements reflecting a baroque-influenced Art Nouveau style. Notable architectural highlights include a grand central archway adorned with a baroque-style shield, ornate window designs, and masonry made of polished black and grey granite. The facade is organized into eight bays, with the central bay featuring an imposing arch topped by a decorative baroque shield. Windows are divided into six smaller panes, further segmented internally, showcasing intricate detailing typical of the period.
Ownership of Dům Olympie has transitioned over time, from Heinrich Fousk during its reconstruction to its current owner, FADN, s.r.o., which operates it as a hotel named Olympia. This continuity in ownership underscores its enduring value and appeal within the community.
In 1991, Dům Olympie was declared a cultural monument, marking its significance in preserving Karlovy Vary's architectural heritage. It has been included in the city’s regeneration program from 2014 to 2024, indicating ongoing efforts to maintain its historical integrity while ensuring it remains functional and accessible.
Today, Dům Olympie is not only a testament to early 20th-century architecture but also an active part of Karlovy Vary's vibrant cultural landscape. As a hotel, it offers visitors the unique opportunity to experience history firsthand within one of the city’s most iconic buildings. Its location in the historic spa district makes it a must-visit for those interested in both architectural beauty and the rich heritage of this renowned Czech spa town.
Dům Olympie stands as a remarkable example of cultural preservation, blending historical significance with modern utility. Visitors are invited to explore its unique architecture and immerse themselves in the storied past of Karlovy Vary, making it an essential stop for anyone interested in architectural history or seeking a touch of luxury amidst historic charm.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1877
- Modification of the Monopol building by architect J. Voigt.
- 1892
- Expansion of the Monopol building by architect Josef Waldert.
- 1911-1913
- Reconstruction and conversion into Dům Olympie for Heinrich Fousk.
- 1991
- Dům Olympie was declared a cultural monument.
- 2014-2024
- Inclusion in the city of Karlovy Vary's regeneration program.
Architectural development
The current structure retains the core of its original form from a late Baroque house named Monopol. The facade and architectural elements reflect a baroque-influenced Art Nouveau style, with features like a grand central archway and ornate window designs.
Historical events
In 1877, the original building was modified by architect J. Voigt.
In 1892, it was expanded by Josef Waldert.
In 1911-1913, the building underwent significant reconstruction under Julius Kubíček's design.
Owners
The property was owned by Heinrich Fousk, a retired postal official, at the time of its reconstruction in 1911-1913. Currently, it is owned by FADN, s.r.o., and operates as a hotel named Olympia.
Points of interest
- The building known as Dům Olympie was originally named Goldener Schild and underwent significant architectural transformation between 1911 and 1913, reflecting a blend of late Art Nouveau and baroque styles.
- Before its current incarnation, the site housed a late Baroque house called Monopol, which saw modifications in 1877 by architect J. Voigt and an expansion in 1892 by Josef Waldert, indicating a continuous evolution of architectural influence on the property.
- Architect Julius Kubíček was instrumental in redesigning Dům Olympie for Heinrich Fousk, though many details about his specific contributions remain undocumented, adding an element of mystery to its history.
- The facade's use of polished black and grey granite is a distinctive feature that highlights the building’s aesthetic appeal, showcasing the intricate craftsmanship typical of early 20th-century architecture.
- Since being declared a cultural monument in 1991, Dům Olympie has been part of Karlovy Vary’s regeneration program from 2014 to 2024, illustrating ongoing efforts to preserve its historical integrity while adapting it for modern use.
Guide
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This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Olympia House is one of the buildings belonging to the spa center of Karlovy Vary. It stands on Divadelní náměstí in the historic town preservation zone, and today it houses the Olympia Hotel. Originally, however, it was called Goldener Schild, or in Czech, the Golden Shield.
A late Baroque house called Monopol previously stood on this site. In 1877, builder Voigt made alterations to it, and in 1892, builder Josef Waldert extended it. A fundamental transformation came in the years 1911 to 1913. The owner at that time, Heinrich Fousek, retired Austro-Hungarian postmaster, had the house substantially rebuilt and heightened. The project for the new hotel was drawn up by Julius Kubíček, and the construction was carried out by the firm of builder Karel Fouska. After the reconstruction, the house was given the name Golden Shield.
This was not a building constructed from scratch. The core of the original house was preserved, as were the external and structural walls and internal partitions. However, the street facade was not built according to Kubíček's design, and it is not known who designed its actual appearance.
The building is a corner building with four storeys and a residential mansard roof. The street façade has eight window axes. In the middle, a massive bay window protrudes, and above it rises a broad baroquizing gable. The ground floor is covered with polished black and gray granite. The wide window in the middle is divided into six panes. The upper panes are further divided into a network of small panes, and in the end panes appears a simplified mandorla shape composed of broken lines. Similarly articulated are the narrower window and door. Above the door hang three small lamps with small light bulbs in an iron frame.
The walls are divided by tall pilasters, topped above with oval and circular mirrors. The windows are plain, rectangular, and tripartite. Each floor has balconies with solid railings; on the first floor they are rounded. From the second storey, a central risalit rises, four window axes wide. It extends one storey above the cornice and ends with a massive segmental gable with a segmental window. On both sides, a smaller dormer is symmetrically placed.
The house is an example of baroquizing tendencies in late Art Nouveau architecture. It was declared a cultural monument in 1991.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit Dům Olympie is during the late spring or early autumn months, when the weather is mild and pleasant for exploring the historic spa district of Karlovy Vary. During these times, you can enjoy outdoor activities without the crowds that typically come in peak summer or winter tourist seasons. Additionally, the natural lighting is ideal for photography, capturing the intricate Art Nouveau details of the building.
It's advisable to use public transportation or park at designated areas outside the immediate vicinity and walk from there. For those preferring public transport, Karlovy Vary has an efficient network of buses and trams that can take you close to Dům Olympie.
When visiting Dům Olympie, it's recommended to bring comfortable walking shoes as there is a lot to explore on foot in the surrounding spa district. A camera or smartphone with a good camera is essential for capturing the architectural beauty of the building and its surroundings. Additionally, carrying a light jacket or sweater can be helpful due to variable weather conditions, even during warmer months.
For photography enthusiasts, the best spots around Dům Olympie are those that capture both the building's facade and its context within the historic spa district. Early morning or late afternoon is ideal for soft lighting that highlights the Art Nouveau details. The surrounding streets offer various angles and perspectives, especially when capturing reflections in nearby windows or puddles after rain.
Nearby attractions within a 30-minute walk include the Karlovy Vary Theatre, known for its stunning architecture and cultural events, and the historic Kurpark (Spa Park), which offers beautiful gardens and views of the town. For families with children, visiting these areas can provide both educational insights into the town's history and enjoyable outdoor activities.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
The building is in use (offices, a school, shops and the like). The interior is generally accessible only during operating hours and tours are not usually offered; we have not verified the details. You can see the exterior from the street.
Where is the monument?
Location: Karlovy Vary, Karlovarský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000138973).
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Nearby
Dům Olympie is situated in the historic spa district of Karlovy Vary, surrounded by other notable landmarks and natural features typical of this renowned Czech spa town.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
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Karlovy Vary Spa Walking Tour
1. Dům Olympie (Main Attraction) Dům Olympie is a stunning example of Art Nouveau architecture and a must-visit attraction in Karlovy Vary. Its unique design and beautiful interior make it a standout landmark in the city.
2. Mlýnská kolonáda (Historic Landmark) The Mlýnská kolonáda is a picturesque colonnade located near Dům Olympie. This beautiful structure offers stunning views of the surrounding area and is a great spot to take a photo.
3. Vřídlo (Natural Wonder) The Vřídlo is a natural mineral water spring that is a symbol of Karlovy Vary. Visitors can see the spring up close and taste the mineral-rich water.
4. Lázeňský park (Park) The Lázeňský park is a beautiful park located near Dům Olympie. The park offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city and features beautiful gardens and walking paths.
5. Karlovy Vary Market (Local Market) The Karlovy Vary Market is a bustling marketplace where visitors can sample local cuisine and buy souvenirs. It's a great place to experience the local culture and cuisine.
Seasonal recommendations
Jaro
In the spring season, the House of Olympia in Karlovy Vary is surrounded by fresh greenery and flowers that adorn the parks and surroundings. The atmosphere is full of optimism and hope for a new beginning. The building's lighting is gentle and natural, without any striking artistic effects. Practical tips: the best time to visit the House of Olympia during the spring months is in the morning or late afternoon when there are fewer people. Suitable clothing: lightly dressed, with an umbrella in case of rain.
Summer
In the main summer season, the House of Olympia in Karlovy Vary is crowded with tourists and visitors who want to see one of the city's most famous historical buildings. The atmosphere is full of energy and life. The building's lighting is stronger and more dramatic to highlight its historical value. Practical tips: if you want to see the House of Olympia in summer, it’s better to arrive early before the peak tourist season to avoid crowds. Suitable clothing: lightly dressed, with comfortable shoes for long walks.
Autumn
In the autumn season, the House of Olympia in Karlovy Vary is surrounded by beautiful colorful leaves and cool air. The atmosphere is calm and romantic. The building's lighting is gentle and warm. Practical tips: the best time to visit the House of Olympia during the autumn months is late afternoon or evening when there are fewer people. Suitable clothing: warm clothes, with an umbrella in case of rain.
Winter
In the winter season, the House of Olympia in Karlovy Vary is surrounded by snow and ice that adorn the surroundings. The atmosphere is calm and serene. The building's lighting is warm and soothing. Practical tips: if you want to see the House of Olympia in winter, it’s better to visit it during late morning hours when there are fewer people due to shorter opening times. Suitable clothing: warm and layered clothes, with appropriate footwear for walking on snow.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: Lubor Ferenc / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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