evangelický kostel ve Střešovicích Church
The Evangelical Church in Střešovice stands as an architectural landmark within Prague 6's district. Designed by Bohumír Kozák and constructed between 1937 and 1939, this functionalist church draws inspiration from early Christian basilicas. It features a gilded ceiling and a blue mosaic in the apse, showcasing both aesthetic beauty and historical significance. The distinctive spire, adorned with a chalice and sun motif, marks it as a cultural monument registered in 1977.
The origins of this church are deeply rooted in the local Evangelical community's history. Although established earlier in Břevnov in 1932, its relocation to Střešovice marked significant development. Construction began on June 7, 1938, and by May 18, 1939, the church had been inaugurated as a new center for religious activities. This period was characterized by political tensions in Czechoslovakia leading up to World War II, influencing architectural trends towards functionalism—emphasizing simplicity and utility.
Architecturally, the Evangelical Church reflects Bohumír Kozák’s vision of combining traditional basilica elements with modernist design. The structure includes reinforced concrete columns and brick walls, creating a harmonious blend supporting its functionalist style. Its interior, designed by Kozák and executed by Jaroslav Dušek, features a gilded ceiling and blue mosaic in the apse, enhancing its spiritual ambiance. Additionally, the church’s tower with its spire topped by an emblematic motif adds to its architectural uniqueness.
Throughout its history, the church has remained under the administration of the Evangelical congregation, maintaining its role as both a place of worship and community gathering. In 1946-1947, Kozák prepared a study for expanding the church with a northern wing similar to the parish building, although this expansion was not realized until later designs by Josef Mareš in 2005.
The church's significance extends beyond its architectural features; it stands as one of the vantage points defining Střešovice’s skyline alongside the nearby Church of Saint Norbert. Its registration as a cultural monument underscores its importance to Prague's heritage, preserving its historical and aesthetic value for future generations.
Today, the Evangelical Church in Střešovice remains an active place of worship and community engagement. Visitors can appreciate its architectural beauty and historical significance while exploring the serene environment it offers. The church is not only a testament to early 20th-century functionalist architecture but also a living part of Prague's cultural landscape, inviting both locals and tourists to experience its unique blend of history and modernity.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1938
- Construction of the church began.
- 1939
- The church was inaugurated.
- 1977
- The building was registered as a cultural monument.
Architectural development
The church's design by Bohumír Kozák incorporates functionalist elements with inspiration from tolerant prayer halls shaped like barns. It features a modern interpretation of a Christian basilica, combining reinforced concrete columns and brick walls. The interior was designed by Kozák and executed by Jaroslav Dušek. A study for expanding the church with a northern wing similar to the parish building was prepared between 1946 and 1947.
Historical events
Construction began on June 7, 1938, and the church was inaugurated on May 18, 1939.
In 1977, the building was registered as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic.
Points of interest
- The Evangelical Church's spire features a unique chalice and sun motif, symbolizing the blending of spiritual elements with natural imagery, which is uncommon in many religious structures.
- Although initially established in Břevnov in 1932, the church was relocated to Střešovice, reflecting the dynamic shifts within the local Evangelical community during a politically tense era leading up to World War II.
- Architect Bohumír Kozák's original plans included an expansion with a northern wing similar to the parish building, but these were not realized until 2005 when architect Josef Mareš brought them to fruition, showcasing how initial designs can evolve over decades.
- The church was registered as a cultural monument in 1977, highlighting its significance beyond religious functions and cementing its status within Prague's architectural heritage despite being constructed only a few years after World War II began.
- Alongside the Church of Saint Norbert, the Evangelical Church defines Střešovice’s skyline, illustrating how two distinct architectural styles can coexist to shape the visual identity of a neighborhood.
Guide
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This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Evangelical church in Střešovice serves the Parish of the Czech Brethren Evangelical Church in Prague 6. It is a house of prayer and at the same time a parish community center. It stands on náměstí Před bateriemi and together with the nearby Church of Saint Norbert forms the vertical landmarks of this part of Střešovice. Since 1977 it has been a cultural monument.
The parish is older than the building itself. It was established in 1932 in Břevnov and services were initially held in a school on Na Marjánce. For Sunday Bible study hours and youth meetings, the parish rented a classroom or gymnasium. Only after purchasing the land and building its own church did its center move to Střešovice. The building was constructed between 1937 and 1939. Construction began on June 7, 1938 and the church was ceremonially opened on May 18, 1939.
The design was created by architect Bohumír Kozák, himself a member of the local parish. He drew inspiration from tolerance churches, which typically had the shape of barns. At the same time he created a modern variation on the early Christian basilica. It features a gilded ceiling and a blue mosaic in the apse. Kozák also designed the interior furnishings, which were made by Jaroslav Dušek from Ruzyně.
From the façade with the main entrance, a prismatic tower with a clock and a glazed bell tower projects slightly. It is crowned with a sheet metal tent-shaped roof with the evangelical motif of a chalice and sun. The church has a rectangular ground plan. The main nave is complemented by two shallow side aisles and the whole is closed by a rectangular apse with golden glazing. The structure combines reinforced concrete columns and tower pillars with brick masonry.
A rectory adjoins the southern wall of the side aisle. It contains a parish room, office and the rector's apartment. Already in 1946 and 1947 Kozák prepared a study according to which the church was to gain an additional wing on the northern side, identical in shape to the rectory. In 2005 this design was further developed by Josef Mareš and the idea of expansion remains current.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Evangelical Church in Střešovice is during late spring or early autumn when the weather is pleasant, allowing you to comfortably explore both the church and its surroundings. This period also offers softer natural lighting for photography, enhancing the architectural beauty of the building. Additionally, visiting on weekdays can provide a quieter experience compared to weekends.
Always verify the current transport connections online for a smooth journey.
When visiting the church, consider bringing comfortable walking shoes as you might want to explore the surrounding areas of Střešovice. A camera or smartphone is recommended for capturing the unique architectural details and serene atmosphere of the church. Additionally, carrying a light jacket can be useful as temperatures in Prague can vary throughout the day.
For photography enthusiasts, the best spots are around the front entrance and the sides of the church where the interplay of light and shadow highlights its modern design elements inspired by early Christian basilicas. Early morning or late afternoon is ideal for capturing soft lighting effects. Don't forget to check if there are any restrictions on flash photography inside.
Nearby, within a 30-minute walk or short public transport ride, you can visit the Střešovice Castle and Park, offering beautiful landscapes and historical insights into the area's past. This makes for an excellent additional stop for those interested in exploring more of Prague's rich history and natural beauty.
For families with children, visiting the Evangelical Church in Střešovice can be a quiet and educational outing. The church grounds are peaceful, providing a good environment for children to learn about architecture and history. Consider planning your visit during less busy times to ensure a more relaxed experience for everyone.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: nám. Před bateriemi 950/22, Střešovice, Praha, Hlavní město Praha. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 41300/1-2018).
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Trips and activities nearby
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Thematic Walking Tour: Střešovice
1. Evangelický kostel ve Střešovicích (Church) - Begin your journey at the heart of Střešovice with the Evangelical Church, a stunning example of early 20th-century architecture designed by renowned architect Jan Kotěra. This church is not only a place of worship but also an architectural gem that reflects the cultural and historical essence of the area. Its unique design and serene atmosphere make it a must-visit for anyone interested in religious history or modernist architecture.
2. Střešovický sady (Park) - A short walk from the church, you'll find Střešovický sady, a beautifully maintained park that offers lush greenery and a peaceful escape within the urban landscape of Prague. This park is perfect for a leisurely stroll or a picnic, providing picturesque views and a tranquil environment to relax after exploring the architectural marvels nearby.
3. Muzeum Střešovice (Museum) - Located near the church, this museum offers insights into the history and culture of Střešovice. It's an excellent place for those interested in learning more about the local heritage and the evolution of this charming neighborhood. The exhibits provide a deeper understanding of the area's past and its significance within Prague.
4. Střešovický dům (House) - Close to the church, Střešovický dům is an architectural highlight that showcases traditional Czech design elements. This building serves as a testament to the rich architectural history of Střešovice and offers visitors a glimpse into the residential styles of the past.
5. Nádvoří kostela (Church Courtyard) - Conclude your tour by exploring the church courtyard, an often-overlooked area that provides additional context to the Evangelical Church's architectural beauty. The courtyard is a serene spot for reflection and offers stunning views of the surrounding structures, allowing visitors to fully appreciate the harmonious blend of nature and architecture in Střešovice.
This walking tour encapsulates the essence of Střešovice, combining historical insights with natural beauty, all within a compact and accessible area.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: The arrival of spring brings a refreshing atmosphere to the Evangelical Church in Střešovice, with blooming flowers and lush greenery enhancing its historical charm. The soft morning light illuminates the church's architecture beautifully, creating an ideal setting for photography enthusiasts. As nature awakens, visitors can enjoy peaceful walks around the area before or after their visit, as the crowds are typically lighter compared to summer months. It is advisable to wear comfortable layers, as temperatures can vary between cool mornings and warmer afternoons.
Summer: During the summer, Střešovice's Evangelical Church becomes a popular destination due to its pleasant weather and vibrant surroundings. The church benefits from long daylight hours, allowing for extended visiting times and ample opportunity to explore both inside and out. However, this is also peak tourist season, so it is recommended to arrive early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid larger crowds. Light clothing is suitable for daytime visits, but a hat or sunglasses can provide protection from the sun.
Autumn: Autumn offers a unique experience at the Evangelical Church with its warm, golden hues and crisp air, creating an enchanting backdrop for visitors. The changing leaves around the church add to the picturesque setting, making it a perfect time for photography and leisurely strolls. As temperatures begin to cool, wearing layers is advisable to stay comfortable throughout your visit. This season generally sees fewer tourists than summer, allowing for a more relaxed exploration of the site.
Winter: Visiting the Evangelical Church in Střešovice during winter provides a serene and atmospheric experience, with snow often adding a magical touch to its historic architecture. The shorter daylight hours mean that visits should be planned earlier in the day to make the most of natural lighting inside the church. It is essential to dress warmly, as temperatures can drop significantly, and consider bringing gloves or a scarf for comfort. While the area may attract fewer tourists than during summer, it remains a peaceful spot for those seeking a quiet retreat amidst the festive season.
Visualizations and artistic views
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Photos from the area
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Sources and literature
Photos: VitVit / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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