Hřbitov v Poděbradech Cemetery
Hřbitov v Poděbradech is a remarkable monument located in the town area Boy southwest of the city centre. It is a large cemetery area of 2.7 hectares, managed by the city of Poděbrady and registered as a real cultural monument. The cemetery is important not only by its architecture, but also by its history and personalities that are buried here.
The cemetery was established in connection with the village Klada, where the evangelical and Jewish cemetery was located since 1896. After the transfer of the Catholic cemetery to Kluk in the early 20th century, Jirásek's orchards were established here. In 1902- 1903 the cemetery was built according to the design of architect Josef Fanta. Part of the cemetery was a chapel with a former morgue and a dissection, a cemetery cross with Christ, a tombstone house and an iron gate with gates.
The cemetery chapel served the services of the Orthodox Church. In the cemetery there is buried writer Bohumil Říha, historian and founder of the Obabradian Museum Jan Hellich, monument and art historian Vojtěch Birnbaum, painter and ethnographer Ludvík Kuba or author and translator Jan Zábrana.
The cemetery is remarkable by its architecture, which is characterized by sgraffiti and embossed medals from sculptor František Bílek. The cemetery chapel is interesting with its capacity and functions.
Today, the cemetery is open to the public and worth a visit. It is a unique opportunity to see the historical tombstones and monuments buried here. The cemetery is also a place where you can become acquainted with the history and personalities that are buried here.
Historical milestones
- 1896
- The foundation of the Evangelical and Jewish Cemetery in the village Boy
- 1898
- Establishment of Jewish cemetery
- 1902-1903
- Building a cemetery
Architectural development
The cemetery was built in 1902-1903 according to the design of architect Josef Fanta. The cemetery also included a chapel with a former morgue and autopsy room, a cemetery cross with Christ, a tomb house and an iron gate with gates.
Owners
city of Poděbrady
Points of interest
- Hřbitov v Poděbradech is a remarkable monument, located in the town area Boy southwest of the city centre. - It is a large cemetery area of 2.7 hectares, managed by the city of Poděbrady and registered as a real cultural monument. - The cemetery is important not only by its architecture, but also by its history and personalities that are buried here. - The cemetery was built in connection with the village Klada, where the evangelical and Jewish cemetery was located since 1896. The cemetery chapel served the worship of the Orthodox Church. - In the cemetery there is buried writer Bohumil Říha, historian and founder of Podebrady Museum Jan Hellich, monument and art historian Vojtěch Birnbaum, painter and ethnographer Ludvík Kuba or author and translator Jan Zábrana. - The cemetery is remarkable by its architecture, which is characterized by sgraffiti and embossed medals from sculptor František Bílek. - The cemetery chapel is interesting with its capacity and functions. - Today the cemetery is open to the public and worth a visit.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the quiet part of the city of Poděbrady, a place called Boy. You're standing right in front of a place that tells quiet, but very strong stories about people who once lived here, believed and rested. In front of your eyes, there is a cemetery that is not just an ordinary resting place, but a rare cultural monument that carries the soul of this whole region. Feel this atmosphere, feel the peace and quiet that rules here. The entire area is situated on a large area of two whole seven hectares. It's a space where nature connects with human history, and where every step can lead you into a different era.
Now let's go back to time together to understand how this place came to be. To understand the meaning of this place, we need to look at the end of the nineteenth century. This whole story began in 1896, when the first foundations for the creation of the evangelical and Jewish cemetery were laid here, in the village of Boy. Later, in 1898, a separate space for the Jewish community was built. The construction and formation of the whole cemetery area continued from 1902 to 1903. It is therefore a place that was planned with great care and intent to create a lasting and dignified legacy for future generations. This process of construction was part of the wider development of the city and its inhabitants, who chose this place for their peace of mind.
Now pay attention to how this place is perceived in terms of art and construction. Even if you move in an environment that acts naturally and calmly, in every detail and overall arrangement of space you can feel the hand of a great master. This whole complex was designed by a major architect Josef Fanta. His name is associated with the most important buildings of the time, and his influence here you will recognize in particular how the whole space is spread out. Feel how the whole area of the cemetery floats and how different parts of this place are connected. Fanta created a space that has its own geometry and its own speech. Look around you and see how architecture connects to the surrounding landscape. It's a work that brings about a sense of dignity and respect. As a real cultural monument, this site is protected precisely because its structure and overall appearance are so exceptional.
If you keep walking, you'll find traces of people who were part of the history of this town and its surroundings. In these places, people whose names are still part of the local memory rest. Here you can find monuments dedicated to people like Jan Hellich or Vojtěch Birnbaum. Don't forget names like Ludvík Kuba, Jan Zábrana or Bohumil Říha. Although their lives may have been different, they are all part of this common history that this cemetery holds. Every tombstone you see here is a witness to their existence and has contributed to the wealth and depth of this place.
However, I would now like to ask you to pay special and deep attention to the southwest part of this area. Where there is a Jewish cemetery, the atmosphere is quite different. It's sadder and much harder. This space, which was founded in 1898, has experienced immense and painful suffering during the last century. During World War II, this cemetery was brutally ravaged. It's one of those wounds in history that never fully heals. Most of the tombstones were taken away, left with nothing but emptiness and silence. Today you will find only one tombstone that has survived that dark time. This absence, this emptiness, is perhaps the most striking sign you can see here. It is a silent but very strong testimony about what happened and how fragile human memory can be and how easily it can be erased. Feel this silence, which is empty here, but a memory of what has been lost.
So this cemetery is a place of many layers. It's a place of architecture, a place of personal destinies and a place of great historical tragedies. It's a space that makes you think and look humbly at the time that passes.
But now I will not take you and leave you with your thoughts. Keep walking now. See the individual parts, see the shadows of the trees and the dimensions of this place. Let yourself be carried away by the history that is felt here at every turn. Thank you for choosing to visit this area and devote your time and attention to it. We wish you a peaceful and enlightening journey through this important place.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit, however, is in the morning or late afternoon when the sun is weakest and you can better see the cemetery.
What to take with you
When visiting the cemetery, it is advisable to bring water-soaked shoes and suitable clothes to avoid dirt and bad weather.
Photography
There are many interesting places in the cemetery where you can take pictures. The best light is morning or late afternoon, when the sun is weakest.
What to visit in the area
In the vicinity of the cemetery is located the town area of Klada, where you can visit local sights and see local life.
Tips for families with children
For families with children it is advisable to visit the cemetery in Poděbrady, where children can see the cemetery and learn about the history and meaning of the cemetery.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Cemeteries and graves are usually accessible; please respect the dignity of the place. We have not verified the opening hours of this cemetery.
Where is the monument?
Location: Poděbrady, Středočeský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000127585).
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Nearby
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Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
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Thematic cruise route from Poděbrad
1. Hřbitov v Poděbradech (cemetery) Type: Historical site Why it is worth visiting: Hřbitov v Poděbradech is a unique place with rich history and architecturally interesting funeral monuments. Here you will find ancient graves and monuments that testify to the long-term tradition of the locals.
2. Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary (Church) Type: Religious monument Why is it worth visiting: This church is not only the spiritual centre of the city, but also architectural pearls. Its history dates back to the Middle Ages and provides a view of the development of sacral architecture in the region.
3. Old Town Square (Square) Type: City Centre Why is it worth a visit: The square is the heart of Podebrad, where history and modernity meet. Here you can walk around beautiful houses from the Baroque era and observe the everyday life of the city.
4. Podebrad Museum (museum) Type: Cultural institutions Why is it worth a visit: The museum offers a valuable exhibition about the history and culture of Poděbrad. It is a great way to learn more about local heritage and the region's significant personalities.
5. Church Park (park) Type: Green area for relaxation Why is worth a visit: Park is a place of peace and beauty where you can relax after exploring historical monuments. Its green and air cleanliness provide an ideal environment for relaxation.
This route offers you a comprehensive view of the history, culture and everyday life of the city Poděbrady.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: In the cemetery in Poděbrady, spring is the time when nature begins to revive. Trees shake with new leaves and flowering shrubs provide colored breaths to the cemetery premises. Sun rays penetrate between trees, creating attractive lighting for photography and outdoor relaxation. In this season it is advisable to visit the cemetery at the beginning of the day or later in the afternoon to avoid the weather with rain and overheated sun. The good idea is to wear clothes in multiple layers, which allows easy adjustment according to temperature.
Summer: In summer the cemetery in Poděbrady becomes a popular place for visitors who enjoy bright summer days. Sunshine in the west brings beautiful colors and atmosphere suitable for quiet moments or romantic walks. In the main summer season, however, it is recommended to visit the cemetery earlier in the morning to avoid large crowds and enjoy a quieter environment. Hot clothes are essential as well as sufficient drinking water to resist summer heat.
Autumn: In autumn, the cemetery in Poděbrady gains a unique atmosphere with colourful leaves. Trees and shrubs shine with yellow, red and orange shades, creating a beautiful landscape for photography or walking. Sunshine days are an ideal time to visit, while shady and rainy weather is advisable to avoid. Clothing in multiple layers is recommended because temperatures can be variable. Visit the cemetery early in the afternoon to enjoy a pleasant sunshine and avoid cold evenings.
Winter: In the winter months the cemetery in Poděbrady has a quiet and quiet atmosphere. The shadowy days are filled with sunny moments that provide a mild temperature to the freezing air. In advent time, you can experience a view of snowy cemetery fields and trees, which creates a breathtaking panoramic picture. Visit the place with warm clothes that protect you from freezing, and check opening times as they may differ from other seasons. The quieter times for visiting are in the morning or later on the day when shady and cold weather is less likely.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: Michal Louč / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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