kamenný most přes Výrovku u Zásmuk Road bridge
The Baroque bridge across the Vavřinek brook near Zásmuk, located in the district of Kolín in the Central Bohemian Region, is one of the most valuable buildings of its kind. This stone bridge with four arches and five pillars was built at the end of the 17th or turn of the 18th century. Its historical value is ensured by inclusion in the central list of cultural monuments on 8 March 2002.
The bridge was built during the Baroque flowering period, when the Czech construction was characterized by the expansion and decoration of architectural works. The Baroque brought new forms and techniques that are also visible on this bridge. Its structure made of quarry stone, specifically the local rolls connected with limestone mortar, gives it a characteristic appearance and resistance. Three arches kneeling over the water stream, the fourth is dry, which was typical of the bridges of the time that had to handle both road and water transport.
The history of the bridge dates back to 1508, when it first mentioned the Wolf Mine mill, whose location is nearby. The bridge was built at the end of the 17th or turn of the 18th century and served as part of the journey between Doubravans and Freaks. After building a new Kutnomountain imperial road in the 18th century, the bridge lost its original meaning, leading to its abandonment.
In 1970, a dramatic event occurred when the statue of St. John Nepomuk, which stood in the middle of the bridge, was thrown from it. The statue remained below the surface of the Vavřinecký creek for another 30 years before it was picked up in 2000 by sad fishermen. The Torzo Statues are now stashed at City Hall in Scrambles. In 2014, a modern sculpture of the "submersible statue of St. John Nepomuk" created by sculptor Zdeňek Hálové was placed under the Baroque place.
The bridge has also become an inspiration for artists and filmmakers. In 1982, the exteriors of the film detective "The Death of the Talent Sheikh" by director Jan Schmidt were filmed here, where Jiří Kodet played a leading role. In the early 1990s, the filmmakers of the crew of director Zdeněk Zelenka returned here for some passages of the film fairy tale "Immortal Aunt" with Jiřina Bohdal in the lead role. The history of the bridge is also associated with the poet Matìj Milota Zdirad Polák, who went to the local mill to visit his lover in the early 19th century.
In the years 2001-2003, the bridge became the subject of measures to repair it and include it as cultural monuments. This initiative was supported by local fishermen, along with members of the Association of Protectors of Nature.
Today, the bridge is accessible to visitors and is worth visiting not only because of its historical value, but also because of its beautiful surroundings. It's a place where history and modernity intersect, making it a unique cultural monument. Visit the Baroque bridge near Zámluk and you will appreciate its architectural beauty and rich history.
Historical milestones
- 1970
- The statue of St. John Nepomuk was thrown off the bridge.
- 2014
- The location of the modern statue of St. John Nepomuk under the Baroque place.
Architectural development
The bridge was built from a quarry stone, specifically from a local ruble. Three arches kneeling over the water flow and the fourth is dry. Pillars on the south side are reinforced by blades serving as leporims. After centuries of neglect, the bridge was repaired between 2001- 2003, allowing it to maintain its historical appearance.
Historical events
- 1508
- Mention the mill Wolf mine in the springs.
- 1970
- The statue of St. John Nepomuk was thrown off the bridge.
- 2001-2003
- Repair of the bridge and its inclusion among cultural monuments.
Points of interest
- The Baroque bridge over the Vavřinek creek near Zámluk is one of the most valuable buildings of its kind. - The bridge was built at the end of the 17th or turn of the 18th century and has four arches and five pillars. - It was included in the central list of cultural monuments on 8 March 2002. - In 1970, the statue of St. John Nepomuk was dropped off the bridge, and then in 2000, the sad fishermen picked up her torso. - The bridge served as an inspiration for artists and filmmakers, for example for film projects "Death of a talented cobbler" and "Immortal Aunt.".
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the historic bridge via the Vavrínek creek near Záměk! You are standing in front of one of the most valuable architectural monuments in Central Bohemia. Look at this impressive stone work, which with its four arches and five pillars can charm anyone who looks at it. The bridge is built from a local ruble connected by lime mortar, which gives it a unique baroque atmosphere.
This bridge was built at the end of the 17th or turn of the 18th century and served as an important transit space for residents and passengers. Although we do not know much about his creators, their artistic skills are seen by every crease and line of this work.
Look up at the arches of the bridge. Note how carefully the stone plates were connected to create a stable structure capable of resisting time and weather conditions. Look at the pillars that not only strengthen the bridge, but also deliver its strong vertical lines.
The bridge has its own history of interesting stories. In 1970, the statue of St. John Nepomuk was agreed, reflecting changes in the cultural and social context of that time. In 2014, however, a modern statue of the 'submersible statue of St. John Nepomuk' appeared in this place, which once again resembles the historical significance of this place.
On 8 March 2002, this monument was included in the central list of cultural monuments, confirming its invaluable value and historical significance.
Let's move closer to the bridge. Note the fine lighting that the folds of the arches project into the space around us, creating an atmosphere that resembles the past. Although many details remain unknown, every stone on this bridge tells its own history.
So you might also be interested in the idea of how this bridge was built without modern technology and yet remained standing for centuries as evidence of human art and courage. Prepare for the next discoveries in the Freaks, where every piece of history awaits to be explored.
Thank you for visiting this Baroque bridge. Keep it in your heart, and if you have time, look at other interesting sights nearby. When we meet again!
Tips for visitors
For the best experience we recommend a visit in the spring or autumn period. In these times the surrounding nature is the most colorful and light is much more pleasant to observe historical buildings than in the noon hours.
The location is also accessible by car through public transport; Please check the current connection in the search engine. We recommend you choose a path that allows you easy access to the bank of the creek.
Take with you comfortable shoes suitable for walking in nature by water, drinking water and small snacks. As the object is viewed from the outside, prepare to move in the field near the water flow.
For photography are the most suitable moments around the sunrise or sunset, when the low sun rests beautifully in stone pillars and highlights the shapes of four arches. Great pictures will be taken from both sides of the creek.
For families with children, a walk around this Baroque work in the natural environment is an interesting opportunity to observe old architecture. It is advisable to carry things with you for possible weather changes.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a structure in a public space that can usually be seen from outside free of charge. We have not verified that this particular one is freely accessible.
Where is the monument?
Location: Zásmuky. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000445043).
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Natáčelo se zde
- Nesmrtelná teta (1993) film
Zdroj: Wikidata (vlastnost „místo natáčení“) · Všechna filmová místa
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Trips and activities nearby
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
Thematic cruise route: Stone bridge over the Exposition at Zásmuk
1. Stone bridge over the Exposition at Zásmuk (bridge) This historic bridge is our main destination. Overcoming the stream The Exposition and is an important part of local infrastructure. Its stone construction testifies to the skills of builders of past times, making its visit necessary for any interested in history and architecture.
2. The Divine Forest After exploring the bridge, we will go to the surrounding Zásník forests, which are ideal for short walks or picnics. The forest environment offers peace and opportunity to observe local flora and fauna. It's a great way to disconnect from the fountain of urban life.
3. Diaper Road By exploring the Zadruk road we will enjoy a view of the landscape and the opportunity to walk in a picturesque environment. This path is ideal for those who are interested in local geography and the history of road connection of municipalities.
4. The Divine Pond The following stop of our route is the Zásník pond, which offers a quiet place to relax and observe waterbirds. The pond is also a popular place for local people, which allows us to learn more about life in this area.
5. The Haunted Garden To end our route we will visit the Zásmukská garden, where we can enjoy the beauty of flowering plants and perhaps some cultural event or exhibition. This place is ideal for those who are interested in botany or looking for a quiet place to relax.
This route offers a combination of historical and natural experiences near the village Zásmuky, making it perfect for a day trip.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring - In the early weeks of spring, a soft, golden dawn is spread over the stone bridge, highlighting the structure of the stone and revealing freshly blooming birches along the Expedition. The air is still cold, but the sunlight is already warming up the face. We recommend light layers of clothing, waterproof jacket for possible showers and firm shoes on slippery stones. The best time is the early morning, when it is still quiet and the crowds are minimal, or late in the afternoon, when the sun softens the bridge.
Summer - In the summer days the sun clearly reflects on the water surface of the Expansions and the bridge turns into warm shades while the surrounding fields are in full green bloom. The heat may be intense, therefore it is advisable to wear a hat, sunglasses and have plenty of fluids with you. The crowds concentrate mainly around noon, which is why it is best to visit the bridge in colder hours - early morning or after dark, when light turns to golden twilight and the atmosphere is quieter.
Autumn - Autumn light brings a bridge with a golden and red touch, leaves falling from the surrounding trees forming a colored carpet under their feet. A cooler air and fresh wind require a warmer jacket, scarf and comfortable shoes with a good grip. The sunny morning offers the best lighting and at the same time there are not so many visitors, so you can admire the details of the stone structure and the reflection of the water in peace.
Winter - In winter, the bridge is covered in quiet snow, ice crystals on the stone reflect the low sun and create an almost magical atmosphere. Cold temperatures require a warm coat, hat, gloves and tight shoes with anti-slip soles. The most suitable is the noon time when the sun reaches the highest height and provides enough light, with the crowds almost undetectable and you can enjoy the very calm of the snowy bridge.
Visualizations and artistic views
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Sources and literature
Photos: Sovicka169 / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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