Kostel svatého Bartoloměje (Solopysky) Church
The church of St. Bartholomew is located in the heart of Solopysk near the crossroads leading to Red Hrádek, Malenovice and Rozká. As a cultural monument of the Czech Republic, it represents an interesting example of the gradual development of Czech sacral architecture from medieval to modern times.
The temple dates back to the first half of the 14th century. He did not hold on to his original form for a long time - from 1750 to 1751 he went through a major Baroque reconstruction, which determined his appearance to this day. Since 1451, the church has been under the administration of the Cologne parish. As part of this parochial system, it serves believers for more than four and a half centuries.
It is an architectural building of a rectangular shape with a rectangular priestry. There are sacristy and orator on his south side. The church is entered through the hall which opens on the south side of the building. The characteristic prism tower is turned off in front of the west front. The windows of the church are the shape of half-circle arches. The waterproofing of walls creates bland lizens.
Special attention should be paid to the Gothic plate set in the south wall of the tower, which dates back to 1490. The plate bears the coat of arms of the local Zeman family of the Peace of Solopysk - armored shoulder with sword-cutting sharp. This is an extremely valuable proof of medieval heraldry and the presence of local aristocracy in the countryside. The inside of the church is encapsulated with pilasters, with ceiling frescoes depicting the scenes from the life of St. Bartholomew, his birthmark.
Today's interior equipment comes from the second half of the 19th century and has a neo-Renaissance character. Only the Rococo pulpit was preserved from the original medieval and Baroque facilities, which thus represents a bridge to the past of the church. It is this layer of history - from Gothic to Baroque to 19th century - that makes St. Bartholomew's Church an interesting visit. The monument makes it possible to understand how sacral structures change and develop in time, and how medieval objects - like the coat of arms of 1490 - testify to the life of the local community in the past.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 14th century (first half)
- The origin of the original Gothic church.
- 1490
- Betting the Gothic board with the coat of arms of the Peace family on the tower.
- 1750-1751
- Baroque reconstruction of the church by architect Antonio Palliardi.
Architectural development
The original Gothic part of the church (ships and towers) dates back to the first half of the 14th century. In the years 1750-1751 a Baroque reconstruction took place, during which the ship and the priesthood were expanded, sacristy and orator were added. The building materials are mainly made of stone and bricks, with semi-circular windows and a breakdown of lichens. The inner glassware is flat for pilasters.
Historical events
- 1490
- On the south wall of the tower was placed a Gothic plate with coat of arms of the Peace family from Solopysk.
- 1750-1751
- Baroque church reconstruction to order Antonio Palliardi.
- 19th century (second half)
- The inner device was replaced by a neo-Renaissance, only the rococo pulpit was preserved.
Points of interest
- St. Bartholomew's Church is an example of the gradual development of Czech sacral architecture from the Middle Ages to the New Testament.
- Originally a Gothic temple from the first half of the 14th century underwent Baroque reconstruction in the years 1750-1751, which determines its present appearance.
- Since 1451, the church has been part of the Cologne parish and has served believers for over four and a half centuries.
- In the south wall of the tower is placed a Gothic plate from 1490 with the coat of arms of the local Peace family from Solopysk - an armored arm with a sharp sword.
- In the interior, the only original part was preserved - the Rococo pulpit, which resembles the medieval and Baroque history of the church.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Church of Saint Bartholomew is located in the center of Solopysk, at the intersection of roads leading to Červený Hrádek, Malenovice, and Rozkoš. It is protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic and falls under the administration of the Kolín parish.
The church dates back to the first half of the 14th century. During the reconstruction from 1750 to 1751, the medieval structure was transformed into a Baroque church.
It is a single-nave building of rectangular shape with a rectangular chancel. On the south side of the chancel lies the sacristy and an oratory. On the south side there is also a vestibule through which one enters the church. In front of the western façade stands a prismatic tower. The windows are semicircular and the walls are articulated by subtle pilasters.
A notable feature is a Gothic stone tablet from 1490, set into the south wall of the tower. It bears the coat of arms of the local noble family Mírků from Solopysk. On it is an armored arm with a sword, which is striking an ostrich.
The interior of the church is vaulted with panels resting on pilasters. Ceiling frescoes depict scenes from the life of Saint Bartholomew. The interior furnishings are Neo-Renaissance in style and date from the second half of the 19th century. From the original equipment, only a Rococo pulpit has been preserved.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the church of St. Bartholomew is from April to October when the weather is mild and sunlight is ideal for photography. Don't forget to bring a scarf or a sun hat.
For kids
Imagine going back to the past, when our ancestors lived together with nature and its secrets. Solopysky was a small town back then, where people gathered around the church of St. Bartholomew.
The church stood in the middle of the village as if it were the heart of the city. The fertile soil around him, where crops and other crops were grown. People lived in peace, their houses were built of wood and clay. Everyone tried to live in harmony with nature.
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Nearby
In the vicinity of the church there is a village Solopysky with historical core. Within 5 km are significant monuments such as Castle Red Hrádek (ruins of the chateau) and the chateau in Malenovice. Natural elements include woodland areas and the Polish landscape.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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1. Church of St. Bartholomew in Solopys * Memorial of sacral architecture * - Unique Gothic church with preserved frescoes and later Baroque adjustments, which dominates the village with its calm and historical touch. Its interior and surrounding cemetery offer a quiet space for relaxation and meditation.
2. Historical Core Village Solopysky * Ethnographic locality * - Maleba village with preserved folk houses and rural atmosphere that reflects the tradition of Central Bohemia. The walk through the streets is ideal for photographing and exploring authentic rural life.
3. Chateau in Malenovice (approximately 3 km from Solopysk) * Baroque residence * - One of the most important Baroque buildings in the area, surrounded by a large park. Its interiors and gardens represent a rare example of a noble mansion with a rich history.
4. The ruin of Castle Red Hrádek (approximately 4 km from Solopysk) * Chateau monument * - The impressive ruins of the medieval chateau, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Its mysterious atmosphere and preserved remains of fortifications attract lovers of history and adventure.
5. Polash landscape and forests around Solopysk * Natural circuit * - Wooden areas and vast meadows along the Elbe River form a quiet environment for walks and nature observation. Ideal for relaxation and relaxation in the natural frame.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring brings nature to the surroundings of the church and fresh greenery, which contrasts beautifully with the facade of the building. Soft spring light is ideal for capturing details of architecture. We recommend to dress in layered clothes, because the weather at this time is usually variable, and plan a visit to the morning when the air is the cleanest.
In the summer months, the landscape is dominated by green and intense sun, which highlights the purity of the monument. The atmosphere is full of energy, but in the high season there may be more visitors at the church. It is advisable to come first thing in the morning to avoid the heat and the biggest crowds, and choose light, breathtaking clothes.
Autumn covers Solopysky with golden colours of leaves and morning fog, which gives the place a mysterious and peaceful touch. Low sun creates long shadows and dramatic lighting. It is practical to wear waterproof shoes and a warm jacket, the best time for a walk is late afternoon.
Zimą operates the church in quiet and quiet, possibly in contrast to the white snow, which underlines its monumentality. In advent time there is a strange, respectful atmosphere. Due to the frost, thermal clothing is necessary and it is necessary to expect shorter opening time, so we recommend a visit in the morning.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Jstojanov / CC BY-SA 3.0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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