Kostel svatého Jakuba Staršího (Jakub) Church
St. Jakub's Old Church, located in the village of Jakub in the district of Kutná Hora, is a Romanesque church consecrated in 1165. This historical object is known not only for architecture but also for having the largest set of preserved Romanesque plastics on the southern facade in the Czech Republic. In 2008 it was included among the national cultural monuments of the Czech Republic, which underlines its importance for Czech history and culture.
The church of St. Jakub Elder was founded during the reign of the Czech King Vladislav II, who participated in his consecration together with Queen Judit. This event from 1165 is documented by the authenticity found in 1846, which confirms the historical value and connection of the church with the Czech monarchs of that time. In the Middle Ages, Europe witnessed a cultural boom when church institutions played a key role in artistic and architectural development.
Church architecture is characteristic of Romanesque style. The single-boat structure with a high west tower and a round apside on the east side represents typical elements of the time. The south facade is decorated with an extensive set of Romanesque sculptures, which include a portal with a tympanone with the breasts of Christ and torsion of two apostles, as well as figures of bishops, saints, donors and knights. These sculptures are one of the most important examples of Romanesque art in the Czech Republic.
Over the years, the church has undergone several modifications and repairs. From 1872 to 1874 Josef Kranner performed a puristic modification of the ship, while in 1883 he modified the tower of the church Josef Mocker in the same style. These changes reflect historical developments and the care of the memory that has been constantly maintained and modernised.
St. Jakub's Old Church boasts rich history and architectural significance. His Romanesque sculptures elements on the southern facade represent a unique set which is important for understanding the artistic traditions of the Middle Ages in Bohemia. Under the Architectural Heritage Rescue Programme, CZK 2 300 000 was drawn between 1995 and 2014 to repair the church, highlighting its cultural value and the need for protection.
Today the church of St. Jakub is accessible to visitors and it is worth visiting it not only because of its historical significance, but also because of its unique artistic heritage. Its Romanesque elements and connections with Czech history offer a view of the past, which is still relevant to the present. Visit this monument and appreciate its important role in shaping the cultural identity of the Czech Republic.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1165
- The consecration of the church by the presence of the Czech King Vladislav II.
- 2008
- Classification among national cultural monuments of the Czech Republic.
Architectural development
The church has a single boat construction with a high west tower and a round apside on the east side. In 1872- 1874 the boat was modified by Josef Kranner, followed by the modification of the tower of Josef Mocker in 1883. The church is famous for its Romanesque sculpture decoration on the south facade.
Historical events
- 1165
- The consecration of the church by the presence of the Czech King Vladislav II.
- 1846
- Finding the authenticity of church sanctification.
- 1872
- Puristic modification of the ship by Josef Kranner.
- 1883
- The tower was modified by Josef Mocker.
Owners
Owning a church is not listed in the available resources. However, given its historical value, it can be assumed that it is owned by the State or the local municipality. In 2008 the church was included among the national cultural monuments of the Czech Republic, which shows its importance and need for protection.
Points of interest
- St. Jakub's Old Church has the largest set of preserved Romanesque plastics on the southern facade in the Czech Republic.
- This historical object was included among the national cultural monuments of the Czech Republic in 2008, which highlights its importance for Czech history and culture.
- The church of St. Jakub the Elder was consecrated in 1165 during the reign of the Czech king Vladislav II and Queen Judity, which is evidenced by the authentic book found in 1846.
- The architecture of the church includes a single-boat construction with a high west tower and round apsid on the east side, which are typical elements of Romanesque style.
- Over the years, the church has undergone several modifications and repairs, including the purist modification of the ship between 1872 and 1874 carried out by Josef Kranner and the same style of the church tower in 1883 by Josef Mocker.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome. You are standing in front of the church of St. Jakub Elder in the village of Jakub near Kutná Hora. The church you see before you is a Romanesque architectural sculpture that offers a unique view of the artistic achievements of the Middle Ages.
Let's move on to its origin. The church of St. Jakub Old was consecrated in 1165 by the presence of the Czech King Vladislav II. At that time, it was an important event that underlined the importance of this place. The church became a symbol of the power and influence of King Vladislav II.
Now pay attention to his architecture. St. Jakub's Old Church is one of the few Romanesque churches in the Czech Republic that have survived in such good condition. The special feature of this church is its southern facade, where you will find the largest set of medieval plastics in the Czech Republic. See how carefully carved and decorated they are. Note also the stonework, which is truly remarkable.
Church of St. Jakuba The elder is connected with the historical personality of the Czech King Vladislav II and also with Judit, his wife. Their presence at this wedding was an important event that took place in 1165. The church thus gained its meaning and becomes a symbol of their relationship.
The interesting thing about this church is its classification among the national cultural monuments of the Czech Republic in 2008. This underlines its importance for Czech history and culture. Look at the facade and feel the atmosphere coming out of it. It's a really unique place to be interested.
The invitation invites you to explore this church again. See how you feel in his interior. Don't forget to look at the details and feel the atmosphere coming out of it. The church of St. Jakub Elder is truly a gem worth visiting.
Tips for visitors
Best time to visit St. Jakuba's church Older is in the spring or autumn season when the weather is favourable for walking and photography. These months offer ideal lighting conditions to capture historical architectural details of the church.
For precise connections and up-to-date travel information, check local search engines or official urban transport sites.
When visiting, bring a suitable costume to protect from uncomfortable weather. It is also important to have a camera or mobile phone with you for a photo and map area if you plan to explore the area.
Photography of the church offers the best possibilities in the early morning or late afternoon when light is softer and shadows are given the opportunity to highlight architectural details. Don't forget to check the rules regarding the use of the camera in a protected site.
In the vicinity of the church there are several interesting places that can be visited within short walks. Distance 30 minutes allows you to travel to Kutna Mountain where you can explore the historical center and other sights of this area.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Jakub, Středočeský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a national cultural monument (register no. 31330/2-914).
Businesses nearby
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Nearby
The church is located in the municipality of Jakub, part of the municipality of the Church in the district of Kutná Hora. There are other historical monuments in the vicinity, such as St. Wenceslas's Church in the Church and Kačina Castle. The surrounding area of the church offers a beautiful landscape and the possibility to discover other interesting places with rich history.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
Route: Jakub and circumference
1. St. Jakuba's Church (main goal): The church is an important monument to Gothic architecture and is located in the heart of the village Jakub. It is a beautiful example of Gothic architecture and is worth visiting for its unique architecture and rich history.
2. Kácov Castle: Kácov Castle is a historical monument located near the village Jakub. It is a romantic castle worth visiting for its unique architecture and beautiful location.
3. St. John of Nepomuk's Chapel: St. John of Nepomuk's Chapel is a small chapel located in the heart of the village Jakub. It is a quiet and romantic place that is worth visiting for its unique architecture and beautiful location.
4. Castle Kacov: Castle Kacov is a historical monument located near the village Jakub. It is a beautiful castle worth visiting for its unique architecture and rich history.
5. Church Park: Church Park is a quiet and romantic place, which is worth visiting for its beautiful nature and peaceful atmosphere. It's an ideal place to relax and relax.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: In the spring period, the church of St. Jakub Elder is surrounded by flowering trees and flowers that create a pleasant atmosphere. The well lit church offers beautiful photos. It is good to avoid visiting on Monday and Tuesday when the church is closed. We recommend bringing your cameras and not getting carried away by the beauty of nature.
Summer: In the main summer season the church of St. Jakub Elder is a very visited goal. It's good to get to the place before a crowd of tourists gets here so everyone can check in. In the summer months it is also recommended to bring an umbrella or sunglasses to protect themselves from the sun.
Autumn: In the autumn period the church of St. Jakub Elder is surrounded by beautiful colours of falling tree leaves. The atmosphere is quiet and distant from the crowds of tourists. The well lit church offers beautiful photos. It's good to bring a camera and not get carried away by the beauty of nature.
Winter: In winter the church of St. Jakub Elder is slightly lit to save energy. The atmosphere is quiet and distant from the crowds of tourists. We recommend bringing warm clothes to protect themselves from cold. It's good to bring a camera and not get carried away by a calm atmosphere.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
View from the area
This animation was generated by artificial intelligence from a real photograph of the surroundings. The motion and details are not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Zp at Czech Wikipedia / CC BY-SA 3.0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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