Kostel svatého Michaela archanděla (Praha-Podolí) Church
The foundation of this church dates back to the beginning of the 13th century when it took the form of a late Romanesque building. In 1222 it first appeared in written records as property of the royal capitula in Vyšehrad - its ownership determined its position within the church hierarchy of medieval Prague. He has long maintained this function; until 1360 he worked here as spiritual administrator of Prague canon Mikuláš Holubec.
Since its inception, the church has been surrounded by a cemetery. This funeral home remained long - written records mention it from 1683 to 1885. Although the cemetery no longer exists today, a group of old tombstones survived on the church grounds as silent testimonies of history. In 1856 the church acquired the status of the parish temple. The construction arrangements from 1887 then gave the church a new Romanesque look, which it still retains today.
The new cemetery for the Podolan community was founded in 1885 between Doudova and Na Klaudianka streets. After World War II, there was a vicar architect Jan Rosůlek, an interesting figure associated with the group of Nine. He had his home in a nearby cubist house on Rashin's waterfront. His sister Marie Roselko became a famous actress.
Architecturally, it is a relatively simple single-boat structure. The interior dominates two essential elements. On the Baroque altar is a picture of the archangel Michael, as he deals with the fallen angel - a motive that perfectly reflects the patronage of the temple. And above the entrance stands the mosaic of Bohumil Jaroš.
Right next to the church is a special building - a Baroque wooden bell tower from the 17th century. Her shingle roof is closed with a wooden lantern with a gilded cross on top. The bell tower is called the bell of the Mother of God and All Saints from 1482, created by an unknown bell tower. In 1993, it was supplemented by two newer bells - St. Michael and St. John Nepomuk, the work of the workshop Tomášek - Dytrych from Brodk near Přerov.
St. Michael's archangel church is still a place of peace and prayer where the visitor finds himself between the layers of medieval and modern history. The Baroque bell tower with its bells reminds of centuries when the church serves the Podolan community - from 1222 to today.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1222
- First mention of the chapel as property of the Vysehrad chapter.
- 1683-1885
- The existence of a cemetery by the church.
- 1856
- Getting parochial status.
- 1887
- New Romanesque style reconstruction.
- 1993
- Delivering two new bells.
Architectural development
The original Romanesque building from the beginning of the 13th century was gradually modified. In the 17th century a Baroque wooden bell tower was created, while in the 19th century the church gained a new Romanesque look. The construction is a single boat with simple interior, supplemented by a Baroque altar and mosaic above the entrance. The bell tower is made of wood, covered with shingles and ended with a lantern with a gilded cross.
Historical events
- 1222
- The first written mention of the chapel as property of the Vysehrad chapter.
- 1856
- Getting the status of the parish church.
- 1887
- New Romanesque style reconstruction.
Owners
('1222-1360': 'Vystehrad royal capitula', 'since 1856': 'Roman Catholic parish Praha-Podolí')
Points of interest
- The church dates back to the early 13th century and was originally a late Romanesque building.
- Since the foundation, the church has been surrounded by a cemetery which has remained until 1683-1885.
- In 1222, it was first mentioned in writing as the property of the Royal Captain in Vyšehrad.
- Old tombstones from the former cemetery were preserved on the church grounds.
In 1856, the church acquired the status of the parish temple.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Church of Saint Michael the Archangel stands in Prague's Podolí, on Pod Vyšehradem street. It already existed at the beginning of the thirteenth century and was originally a late Romanesque structure. The first mention of the chapel here dates from 1222, when it is listed as property of the royal chapter at Vyšehrad. Until 1360, the spiritual administrator here was Prague canon Mikuláš Holubec.
A cemetery once extended around the church. It no longer exists today, but several tombstones have been preserved on the church property. The cemetery is still mentioned in the years 1683 to 1885. In 1885, a new cemetery was established for the residents of Podolí and Dvorce between Doudova and Na Klaudiánce streets.
Saint Michael became the parish church in 1856. It acquired its present neo-Romanesque appearance during construction modifications in 1887. It is a relatively simple single-nave building. Above the entrance is a mosaic by Bohumil Jaroš. In the interior, a painting of the Archangel Michael dominates, depicting him fighting a fallen angel. The painting is placed above a Baroque altar.
Near the church stands a Baroque wooden bell tower from the seventeenth century. It has a shingled roof, crowned by a wooden lantern with a gilded cross. The oldest bell is the bell of the Mother of God and All Saints from 1482, work of an unknown bell maker. In 1993, two new bells named Michael and John of Nepomuk were added to it. They come from the workshop Tomášková-Dytrychová from Brodek u Přerova.
After 1945, an interesting priest served in the Podolí parish, Father Jan Rosůlek. He was an architect, a member of the artistic group Devětsil, and the brother of actress Marie Rosůlková. He lived in a nearby Cubist triple house on today's Rašín embankment.
Tips for visitors
The ideal time for visiting St. Michael's church is early in the morning or in the afternoon when there is a pleasant light in the interior and fewer visitors. It's cold in the church this summer, so bring lighter clothes. In the winter months, the indoor temperature is pleasant, but it may be cold outside, so put on appropriate clothes.
The church offers a calm atmosphere and an opportunity to see its historical elements in peace. In the afternoon there is also a pleasant lighting for shooting internal details such as frescoes and Gothic vaults.
The church is easily accessible by car or public transport.
If you prefer public transport, stops are nearby and connections are common.
In church you must wear a headgear, therefore bring a scarf or hat. It is also recommended that comfortable shoes, because the church has historical tiles that can be uneven.
If you are planning to shoot, take a camera with you with the possibility to set up manual exposure for better image quality. Bring a bottle of water in the summer because the interior may be dry.
The most beautiful places for photography are the inner space of the church, especially Gothic vaults, Baroque altar and historical frescoes on the walls. The exterior facade is also interesting, but it is best photographed at sunset, when it illuminates detailed carvings and stone elements.
Natural light from the windows that occur in the afternoon is most suitable for indoor photography. In the interior, avoid lightning to damage historical paintings.
From the Church of St. Michael it is only about a kilometre to Vysehrad, where it is worth visiting Vysehrad Chateau. Its panoramic views of Prague are fascinating, and in addition you will find historical chapel and museums.
Church of St. Peter and Paul in Vyšehrad is another interesting stop, located about 1.5 km from the church. Its architecture and frescoes are as fascinating as in Podolí.
Close to the church, just about half a kilometer away, there are cubist tribunes on Rashín's waterfront. It is an architectural pearl worth visiting, especially for lovers of modern architecture.
For children it can be interesting to explore the surrounding Podolské cemetery, which is old and full of history. Children can see the graves of important personalities and historical tombstones. The church can then be interested in Gothic elements and stories associated with its history.
In the vicinity of the church there is also a possibility to visit Vysehrad, where children can visit the Vysehrad Museum or play on the playground in the park. Vyšehrad also offers a tour with a guide that processes history in children.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Pod Vyšehradem, Podolí, Praha, Praha-Podolí, Hlavní město Praha. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 44488/1-1333).
For kids
Imagine going back to the past, when Praha was still a young town. This history is full of secrets and adventures. And today we are going to look for one of the oldest monuments of Prague - the church of St. Michael the Archangel in Prague - Podolí.
How did it look here? Who lived here? What happened here? 800 years ago, this church stood as a small building where people prayed and gathered. The city was still sparkling, but there was a new town around the church. People from the neighborhood came to Prague to become a part of her life.
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Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
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Thematic cruise route "St. Michael's Church of the Archangel and its surroundings"
1.Kostel svatého Michaela archanděla (Praha-Podolí) - Type: Religious monument - Why is it worth a visit: This Baroque church, built in the 18th century, is one of the most characteristic architectural pearls of Podoli. Its rich history and beautiful interior with frescoes are a real reward for visitors.
2. Podolský cemetery - Type: Historical ridge area - Why is it worth a visit: It is located in the church area and offers a look at the history of local residents. It is a place of peace where you can see monuments and monuments that tell about the past of Podoli.
3. Cubist Troops on the Rašín waterfront - Type: Architectural monument - Why is it worth visiting: This unique object is an example of cubist architecture and is among the most famous buildings in Prague. Its modern design contrasts with historical monuments of the surroundings, making the tour fascinating.
4. Church of St. Peter and Paul (Vyšehrad) - Type: Religious and historical monument - Why is it worth visiting: This church is one of the oldest in Prague, with a rich history dating back to the 10th century. Its Romanesque and Gothic elements together with the view of Vyšehrad Chateau make the visit unforgettable.
5. Vyšehrad Chateau - Type: Historical chateau - Why is it worth visiting: Although it is slightly distant, Vyšehrad Chateau offers a unique perspective on the history and culture of Prague. His views and architectural elements are invaluable to any history lover.
This route will guide you through the rich history and architecture of Podolí, offering a combination of peace and culture.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: In spring, the church's surroundings awaken to life and the flowering green creates a pleasant background for a tour of architecture. The lighting is soft and natural during this period, which allows you to better perceive the facade details. I recommend wearing layered clothes because spring weather is very variable. It is best to visit the place in the morning when the air is fresh and the traffic is lower.
Summer: In the summer months it is sunny in the region of Podolí and the days are long, which gives the monument a bright and bright look. The atmosphere is very lively, but it can be hot in the high summer season. In order for you to have a good look, I suggest you arrive as early as possible in the morning, avoiding the biggest crowds and the highest heat. Dress lightly and don't forget enough fluids.
Autumn: Autumn season offers a melancholy and calm atmosphere, underlined by the colours of decaying leaves and occasional morning fog. The light is low at this time and creates interesting shadows on the building. For a comfortable visit, it is advisable to have a waterproof jacket and comfortable shoes for walks in wet terrain. The ideal time to visit is in the afternoon when the sun creates a golden touch.
Winter: Zimą makes the church very quiet and spiritual impression, especially when the surrounding area is covered with snow. The light is weaker and the interior has a more cosy atmosphere. Due to the cold, it is necessary to wear warm and wind-resistant clothes.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Photos: VitVit / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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