Kostel Všech svatých (Řesanice) Church
The Church of All Saints stands on the hill above the northeast edge of the village Řesanice in the казейовic parish. This is a filial church, which is among the oldest buildings of the district Plzeň-jih. According to an analysis of architectural details attributed by researchers to the construction of the Nepomuk monastery and the Strakonic Johanites, the church was founded in the early Gothic style probably in the second half of the 13th century in the first decade. The oldest written mention of him dates back to 1357, when his patrons were páni ze Žasanic, to which the adjoining fortress belonged.
In the 15th century, the church changed its shape significantly. In the unknown time of this century, it was surrounded by a defensive wall, equipped with gunworks - it became a fortified building, which served not only to worship but also to protect the local population. Probably all the inhabitants of the village were able to fit into the temple ship, while smaller sheltered spaces in the tower and the tower floor could accommodate a maximum of ten people for perhaps the local authorities.
The building is a one-boat church with a square presbytery and a rectangular boat. In the western part there is a circle, presbytery is encapsulated with a cross vault with Romanesque elements and illuminated by Gothic broken windows. On the left side of the boat stands the prism tower moved to the northwest corner. The ship had originally arched a ceiling in the 13th century, preserved two fields of rolled vaults without ribs, but came from the Baroque era. Proof of the fortification function is the pockets after massive barriers at individual portals. The church also contributed safety through unusually strong perimeter walls.
In the eighteenth century, the church passed through a substantial barroc. The Baroque vault was built, a younger extension of the hall was built on the south side of the tower and the morgue was also modified. In 1913, a general correction followed. Since 1963, the church has been protected as a cultural monument, the protection was extended to a wall, gates, morgue and memorial cross in 1995.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1250
- Establishing a church in an early Gothic style in the middle of the 13th century.
- 1357
- The first written mention of the church and its patrons to the masters of Jasanice.
- 1913
- The church building was repaired.
- 1963
- The church became a monument protected object.
Architectural development
The church was founded approximately in the middle of the thirteenth century in the early Gothic style. It consists of a single-boat layout, a square presbytery, a rectangular boat and a prism tower on the west side. In the eighteenth century the Baroque vault was built, the hall was built and the morgue was modified.
Historical events
The first written mention of the church dates back to 1357, when its patrons were páni ze Žasanic. In the fifteenth century, the church was fortified by a wall with guns. In 1913 there was a construction repair of the monument.
Owners
páni ze Žasanic
Points of interest
- It is one of the oldest buildings in the district of Plzeň-jih and was probably founded in the first decade of the second half of the 13th century. - In the fifteenth century, he was surrounded by a defensive wall with gunworks and served to protect the local population. - The temple ship was probably fitted with all the inhabitants of the village, while the smaller spaces in the tower and the tower floor were designed for the local high. - Proof of the fortification function is the unusually strong perimeter walls and pockets of massive barriers near the portals. - The oldest written mention of the church dates back to 1357.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Church of All Saints in Řesanice near Kasejovice is one of the oldest structures in the Plzeň-jih district. It stands on a hilltop above the northeastern edge of the village and is a subsidiary church of the Kasejovice parish. Together with the cemetery grounds, it is protected as a cultural monument.
It was founded in the early Gothic style around the middle of the thirteenth century. The architectural details are attributed to the building workshops of the Nepomuk monastery and the Strakonice Hospitallers. According to their analysis, the church was most likely built in the first decade of the second half of that century. The first written mention dates from 1357. The church's patrons at that time were the lords of Žasany, who owned the neighboring manor.
The church also served as a refuge. This is evidenced by the pockets for heavy bars at the portals, the vault, and unusually thick perimeter walls. In case of need, all the village inhabitants could presumably fit into the nave. The smaller spaces in the galleries and the tower floor accommodated at most ten people and were probably intended for the families of the local nobility. In the fifteenth century, a rampart with loopholes was added. It survived as a cemetery wall over two meters high. In the middle of the northern side, it was pierced by a small arched portal, and according to local tradition, the rectory once stood nearby.
The building is single-naved, with a square presbytery, a rectangular nave, and a prismatic tower on the western side. The tower is shifted to the northwest corner. The presbytery has one bay of cross vault with Romanesque elements and Gothic pointed arch windows. It opens into the nave with a massive triumphal arch. The nave vault is Baroque, as is the entrance hall by the tower. This covered the original round six-part rosette on the ground floor of the tower.
The main entrance to the nave leads from the entrance hall through a blunt pointed arch portal with complex molding. A second, Baroque portal is in the southern wall of the presbytery. It was once closed with a bar, and the pockets for it are seventy-two centimeters deep. A sacristy probably once stood in front of this portal, which was later demolished.
In the western part of the nave is a gallery vaulted with a cross vault. It opens into the nave through two pointed arches. From the gallery you enter the tower, from where wooden stairs lead to the other floors. One of the columns of the original paired windows of the upper story is stored in the entrance hall.
The church received its present appearance, especially inside, during the Baroque renovations in the eighteenth century. In 1913 it was repaired. It has been under monument protection since 1963. Since 1995, the protection has also extended to the perimeter wall, the southern and northern gates, the mortuary chapel, and the memorial cross.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Church of All Saints in Řesanice is late afternoon or early morning, when the sunlight ideally draws the dominant position of the building on the surface and creates impressive shadows on the ancient wall. For transport, choose an ideal car and park in the village Řesanice, from where you will take a short walk to a gentle slope on the high ground above the northeast edge of the village.
Take with you fixed shoes for the journey, because the access path to the monument leads along unpaved terrain and grass, as well as plenty of drinking water, as you will not find refreshments in the immediate vicinity of the church. Don't forget to pack your camera or loaded smartphone to capture early Gothic architecture and beautiful views in the surrounding landscape.
For photography, it is best to capture the church from the ceiling from the meadow roads leading from the village of Kasejovice, or to use the morning fog or golden hour before sunset, when the sun irradiates the facade of this historic sacral structure belonging to the oldest in the district Plzeň-jih.
In the wider area within 30 minutes by car you can visit the nearby town of Kasejovice and its interesting historical sights or surrounding nature of the Pilsen Region, which offers quiet walks through the rural landscape.
Families with children will appreciate the connection of short walks to nature with a little history, but it must be taken into account that the terrain around the church is uneven and less suitable for strollers; For small explorers, however, this is a great place for a small trip associated with discovering early Gothic details.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Řesanice, Plzeňský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 23397/4-441).
For kids
About 676 years ago, a wonderful church was built, which remains as a real adventure waiting for all those who want to immerse themselves in its secrets. The Church of All Saints in Řesanice is one of the few Gothic buildings in Central Bohemia, which preserved unusual elements such as the early rolled arches without ribs. This means that these clouds in architecture appear to be woven cups in the sky ceiling.
Businesses nearby
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Nearby
The church is situated in a dominant position on the hill above the northeast edge of the village Řesanice near Kasejovice.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Proposed cruise route around the village Řesanice:
1. Kostel Všech svatých (Řesanice) - Church (main destination) This sacral gem stands in a dominant position on the hill above the northeast edge of the village Řesanice near Kasejovice. It is certainly worth visiting for its unique location and architectural character.
2. Top above the northeast edge of the village Řesanice - Natural view The area in the immediate vicinity of the church offers extraordinary views in the wider area. The place is ideal for a peaceful walk and a view of the landscape near Kasejovice.
3. Northeast edge of village Řesanice - village location The surroundings of the foothills form a natural transition to the building of the village. Walk through this part of the village underlines the picturesque atmosphere of the whole trip in Pilsen region.
Seasonal recommendations
The spring visit to the Church of All Saints in Řesanice brings awakening nature, when the surrounding walls and meadows in the Pilsen region boils with greenery and blooms of spring herbs. Sun rays penetrate the landscape at a milder angle and create fine lighting that highlights the outdoor details of the sacral structure in good condition. During this period you will not encounter crowds of tourists, which guarantees total peace for contemplation and photography of architecture. Due to variable weather and morning cold, it is worth wearing layered clothes and fixed waterproof shoes, because the field roads leading to the monument can be drenched after rain. The best time for a tour is in the morning, when the air is first transparent and nature is still awakening to life.
During the summer months, the Renaissance church is surrounded by lush vegetation and high grass, which creates a picturesque setting for a general view of this historic building. The sun shines the longest and provides strong side light in late afternoon hours, which will be appreciated especially by lovers of impressive images with deep shadows. Although the monument is a party to the main tourist streams, in the main summer season there are sometimes travelling cyclists and hikers, so to ensure peace we recommend arriving early in the morning or vice versa in the evening. Don't forget the headgear, sunglasses and plenty of drinking water, because there are few shady places around the sacral building to hide from the noon heat.
The autumn atmosphere in Řešanice is marked by colorful leaves falling down trees and frequent morning fog, which supply the whole place with mysterious and melancholic nature. The specific low sun creates warm, golden lighting, which beautifully illustrates the ancient facade and surrounding cemetery walls. In the period around the souls and in the colder days of November, the surroundings are a little quieter and more empty, which encourages thought. At the autumn walk, get ready with a warm wind-resistant jacket, scarf and non-slip shoe, because falling leaves on wet grass can slide unpleasantly. The ideal time for visiting is around noon, when the fog retreats and the sun's rays heat the outdoor space for a while.
The winter season covers the Church of All Saints in silence and often also in a snow blanket which turns the landscape into a peaceful black and white image. Early dimming and low cloud skies create cool but very clean light ideal for minimalist compositions without any disturbing elements. In advent time, people sometimes come here for a short walk, but overall, the traffic is minimal. For a comfortable tour of the exteriors, unconditionally choose warm winter clothes including a hat, gloves and high-quality snowballs or high-quality hippos with a deep sample, as the snow in the surrounding area falls slightly. It is best to start around noon when the outdoor temperature is highest and daylight takes only a short time.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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