Lipanská mohyla Memorial
Lipanská mohyla stands on the northern slope of Leipzig Mountain. It serves as a reminder of the brother-in-law battle at Lipan in 1434, during which the commander Prokop Holý fell. This important object was discovered in 1881. Today it is not only a historical symbol, but also a meeting place.
The formation of the mound is closely linked to the Hussite movement and its cultural heritage. The idea of construction was created on Leipzig Mountain during the camp on 29 May 1870, when the people tried to negotiate better conditions. This event inspired the establishment of the association Prokop, led by the great landowner Josef Škopek. The contract with the stonemason Karl Koutou was signed on 27 May 1881. A month later, on June 29th, there was a ceremonial laying of the base stone. The discovery of the monument followed on September 4, 1881, in front of the crowd about 20,000 people.
Architecturally, the mound is built from granite and sandstone bricks and reaches a height of 11 metres. The chalice was inserted into its structure as a symbol of Hussite, which resembles the Žižkov Mohla near Přyslav. The work of K. Corners with its appearance reflects the historical importance of the place.
Mohyla witnessed several key events. After World War I, there was a protest camp on 30 May 1918, during which the people expressed their hope of self-governance. In February 1939, 23 Czechoslovak generals swore allegiance, many of whom fell for their cause during the Nazi occupation.
Today Lipanská mohyla is the center of memorial events. The proximity of the Arboretum and variety of types of lip create a unique natural area around it. The site is worth visiting thanks to its historical value, its beautiful surroundings and the opportunity to explore the rich past of the Czech people.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1434
- The Battle of Lippan and the Death of Prokop the Soldier
- 1870
- Camp on Leipzig Mountain and the creation of an idea for construction
- 1881
- Signature of the contract with the stone and laying of the base stone
- 1881
- Ceremonial discovery of the monument in front of a large number of people
- 1918
- Self-government protest camp
- 1939
- The oath of Czechoslovak generals at the Mothballs
Architectural development
The monument was built in 1881 according to the design of K. Corners, which used granite and sandstone bricks to create a structure with a chalice as a symbolic element of Hussite.
Historical events
- 1434
- The battle of Lipan with the death of Prokop Holý.
- 1870
- On Mount Leipzig, there was a camp that inspired the creation of the idea of a monument.
- 1918
- The protest camp after the First World War with a show of hope for the self-government of the Czech people.
Points of interest
- Lipanská mohyla stands on the northern slope of Leipzig Mountain and serves as a reminder of the Battle of Lipan from 1434. Mohyla was discovered in 1881 and is associated with the Hussite movement. - The architecture of the mound includes granite and sandstone bricks, reaching a height of 11 metres and contains chalice as a symbol of husitation. - After World War I, there was a protest camp on May 30, 1918 with hopes for self-government. - In February 1939, 23 Czechoslovak generals swore allegiance, many of whom fell for their cause during the Nazi occupation.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome! You are standing before one of the most important historical monuments of our region - the Lipan Mound. This monumental monument will strike you with its impressive character and the deep history associated with it.
Lipanská mohyla was built to commemorate the fratricidal battle of Lipan, which took place on 30 May 1434. This battle meant the death of the warlord Prokop Holý and brought a significant change in the Hussite movement. The monument in front of you was built on the northern slope of Leipzig Mountain in 1881 according to the design of architect Karel Koutka. Its structure consists of granite and sandstone bricks, which gives it strength and elegance.
Look up at this height of 11 meters and notice the chalice placed in the middle of the mound. This symbol is a direct reference to the Hussite movement, which was an essential element of Czech history. The architecture of the mound with its robust materials and distinctive chalice tells the story of courage and faith.
Let's move on to the key historical personalities associated with this room. Prokop Holý was the leader of the Hussites whose death at the Battle of Lipan meant the end of one era and the beginning of another. In addition, Josef Škopek and Emil Špatný are associated with this location, who have played a significant role in the history of this site.
The interesting thing is that Lipanská mohyla was not just a monument to the past. In 1918 there was a protest camp expressing self-government and in 1939 the Czechoslovak generals swore allegiance to the country. This mound is therefore witnessing not only historical but also important political events.
Now that you have learned of its origin and meaning, look for more details. Look at the facade of the mounds and feel the atmosphere of this place. Every part of this monument has a story.
Thank you for your visit to the Lipan Mound. If you are interested in other historical sites, try the surrounding area and discover even more interesting stories. God!
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Lipanská Mohla is in the summer when the green meadows and trees are in full glory. This period offers not only a pleasant temperature, but also an opportunity to explore the surrounding arboretum with its diverse types of lip.
For those who prefer public transport, they can use buses or trams to verify the current connection before travelling. Arboretum is located near the monument, which allows easy walking.
When visiting, bring shoes suitable for walking on lawns and in case of rain protective clothing. Also remember the umbrella, glasses and plenty of drinking drinks, especially in warmer months.
The photography here is great thanks to the natural lighting that appears in the morning and evening. The best places for photos are on the northern slope of Leipzig Mountain, where you can see the monument and surrounding landscape.
In the surroundings you can visit the arboretum, which offers a beautiful opportunity to explore various types of lip and other natural elements. For families with children, the experience of walking in nature can be a very refreshing rest.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a structure in a public space that can usually be seen from outside free of charge. We have not verified that this particular one is freely accessible.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000143230).
Businesses nearby
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Nearby
V okolí se nachází Arboretum a další přírodní prvky, jako jsou různé druhy lip.
Památná bitva u Lipan je historickým centrem této oblasti.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
1. Memorial Battle of Lipan (Historical Place) - This is where important historical events took place. It's a place of deep significance. 2.Lipanská mohyla (Memorial) - The main destination of a trip that resembles past events. It stands here as a symbol of memory. 3. Arboretum (Botanical Garden) - It offers a beautiful walk in the natural environment. It's a great place to relax and relax. 4. Various Lips (Natural Services) - You can see different vegetation here. These places are characteristic of the surrounding landscape.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring brings fresh air to the memory and the waking green nature. Light is soft and does not shine in this period, which creates a calm and hopeful mood. I recommend wearing layered clothes because morning temperatures can still be low. Due to the smaller number of people, the ideal time to visit the morning is when everything is the cleanest.
In the summer months, the surrounding area could be covered in thick leaves and the sun shines the strongest. The atmosphere is full of life, but high temperatures can be tiring. Don't forget the headgear and enough water to drink.
Autumn turns the surroundings into a colorful world of gold and red, which gives the memory a melancholy touch. Frequent fog creates mysterious scenery, but they can limit the view. It is necessary to wear a waterproof jacket and fixed shoes for walking in wet soil. The best is to visit a place in the afternoon when the low sun best highlights the colors of nature.
Winter brings silence and landscape often covering the snow cover. The day is short and light gray, which creates a sense of isolation. It is necessary to have very warm clothes and shoes with good grip for walking on snow or ice. The most appropriate is a visit on bright days when the sun can reflect light from snow.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Vojtech Drabek / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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