mariánský sloup v Chlumci nad Cidlinou Sculptural group
The Marian column on Klicper Square in Chlumci nad Cidlinou is an important Baroque monument from 1710, which forms a characteristic dominant city. This sandstone sculpture, protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic under the registration number 32628 / 6-633, represents proof of period sculpture and religious symbolism in Czech countries.
The object was built by Václav Norbert Oktavián hrabě Kinský to celebrate the victory of the army of emperor Joseph I. and his allies over the French army Louis XIV. in the war for Spanish heritage. The creation of the work falls into the period of the high Baroque, when similar sacral structures became a frequent symbol of the victory of Catholic faith and political stability. The intended author is sculptor F. M. Katterbauer.
Architecturally, the monument is designed as a 12-metre sandstone column with a base and a head, ending with a statue of Our Lady with Jesus. The central column gets on a massive two-piece plinth. On the lower north side there is a stone plate with information about the formation, while the second stage consists of a four-sided block with shallow inserts and inscriptions. The whole sculpture is surrounded by balustrados with entrances from the north and south. In its corners there are four statues of life-size saints: Saint Joseph, Saint Jachy, Saint Simeon and Saint Anna.
During the 19th century, the original set of statues was expanded. In 1807 the sculpture of St. Wenceslas was mounted on the column and in 1863 the statue of St. John Nepomuk was added. However, these two sculptures are no longer on-site.
Today, the Marian column is a freely accessible monument in the city centre, which completes the form of Klicper Square by its scope and historical significance. The visit offers the opportunity to see detailed baroque stonework, which remains an important element of hairy history after centuries. For those interested in art history and baroque architecture, this object represents a valuable goal, which speaks of the political and religious context of the early 18th century.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1710
- Construction of a column to celebrate the victory of the armies of emperor Joseph I. and allies.
- 1807
- Plant the sculpture of St. Wenceslas.
- 1863
- The planting of St. John Nepomuk's sculpture.
Architectural development
The column is built from sandstone and formed by a central plinth consisting of two parts. On it is a 12-metre pole with a heel and a head. Around the central element are placed on the profiled pillars statues of St. Joseph, St. Jachy, St. Simeon and St. Anne.
Historical events
1710: Construction of a pole to celebrate victory in the war on Spanish heritage. 1807: Installation of the sculpture of St. Wenceslas. 1863: Installation of the sculpture of St. John Nepomuk.
Points of interest
- The column was built by Václav Norbert Oktavián hrabě Kinský to celebrate the victory of the army of emperor Joseph first and his allies over the French army in the war for Spanish heritage. - The monument is a twelve meters tall sandstone pillar, which ends with a statue of the Virgin Mary with a small son of God. - In the corners of the balustard there are four statues of life-sized saints, namely Saint Joseph, Saint Jachy, Saint Simeon and Saint Anne. - In the nineteenth century, the set of statues was extended by the sculpture of St. Wenceslas and the statue of St. John Nepomuk, which are no longer in place. - The intended author of this Baroque work is sculptor F. M. Katterbauer.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to Chlumps over Cidlina, a place full of history and beauty. You are standing in front of a Marian column in Klicper Square, one of the most important baroque monuments of this area. Look up and you will see the central sandstone column with the statue of the Virgin Mary on the lap of the Jesuits, which is a significant part of this monumental work. The surrounding column are four corner pillars with statues of saints, which provide an overall artistic solution of harmony and balance.
Let's dive into the history of this column. It was founded in 1710 as a celebration of the victory of imperial troops in the war for Spanish heritage, which was won under the leadership of Emperor Joseph I and his allies over the French army. The column had Václav Norbert Oktavián hrabě Kinský built as thanks for this military success. The architect who brought this vision to life was F. M. Katterbauer, whose work left an unforgettable mark on the local landscape.
Notice now the architectural details that attract attention. The column is height dominant and its sandstone structure is carefully processed. The period of the balustrad borders the whole structure, allowing visitors to walk around and enjoy different views of the memory from many angles. The entrances from the north and south will invite you to explore this beautiful place.
Key personalities associated with the Marian column are an essential part of its history. In addition to the already mentioned Count Kinski, who founded this monument, the monument is also linked to Emperor Joseph's first Habsburg, whose troops were victorious in the war. In 1807, the sculpture of St. Wenceslas was moved, and then in 1863, the statue of St. John Nepomuk was planted, which added another layer of historical value.
Not only its history is interesting, but also the fact that the pillar stands as a monument to a peaceful outcome and an important event in Europe. It is a reminder of a time when borders and power structures were shaped by fighting and diplomatic negotiations.
Now that you have immersed yourself in the history and beauty of the Marian pillar in Chlumci nad Cidlina, we invite you to explore this fascinating city again. Let your ears fill the sounds of the past and nature that this area offers. When you return to the present, remember to look at this column as a symbol of resistance and dignity. Thank you for your visit and I wish you a nice experience in Chlumci nad Cidlina!
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit is in the morning or during the golden watch before sunset, when soft light beautifully depicts the details of the sandstone sculpture. For photography I recommend using the space of Klicper Square, from where the column can be captured in whole and with the surrounding historical development, the best lighting conditions for detailed images of the statues offer side lighting. Take the camera with you with the lens for detailed shots to capture fine Baroque elements, and comfortable shoes to walk through the square. In the vicinity of the monument on Klicper Square in Chlumci nad Cidlinou you can admire the architecture of the city, which forms a picturesque framework for this Baroque monument.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a structure in a public space that can usually be seen from outside free of charge. We have not verified that this particular one is freely accessible.
Where is the monument?
Location: Chlumec nad Cidlinou I. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000144222).
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Nearby
Klicperovo náměstí v Chlumci nad Cidlinou, město v okrese Hradec Králové.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
Thematic cruise route from Chlumce nad Cidlinou
1. Place of start: Klicper Square - Type: Square - Why is it worth a visit: This central local residence is named after the famous Czech writer Václav Kliment Klicper. It is an ideal place to start a trip where you can enjoy a quiet time and prepare for further trips around the village.
2. Main Objective: Marian Column - Type: Memorial - Why is it worth visiting: This important monument is not only an architectural pearl, but also a symbol of local faith and traditions. His history goes back to the past and every stone tells stories about the spiritual life of the people.
3. Klicper Square (Return) - Type: Square - Why is it worth a visit: After exploring the monument you can return to Klicper Square where you can look at its other pages. Go around the surrounding buildings and enjoy a quiet moment in the centre of the village.
4. Hlumec nad Cidlinou - Type: City - Why is it worth a visit: After exploring the monument and the square you can walk through the streets of the village where you will enjoy its mild quiet environment. The village offers a beautiful view of the surrounding landscape and is an ideal place to relax after visiting the monument.
This route allows you not only to see the main goal, but also to enjoy a quiet moment in the centre of the village and its surroundings.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: In the spring period mariánský sloup v Chlumci nad Cidlinou is surrounded by flowers and young leaves of trees, which brings living color to the surrounding environment. The sun's rays illuminate the monument brighter, making the decorated details more visible. It is advisable for visitors to come in the early afternoon when the temperature is pleasant and the crowds are usually less than noon. A good idea is to wear light clothes with the possibility to add a layer for a cooler morning.
Summer: During the summer period, the monument illuminates long sun days, increasing its visual visibility. The warm atmosphere attracts more visitors, especially in the main summer season, when people are often on vacation or activities outside. It is advisable to visit the monument early in the morning or in the evening to avoid heat while enjoying milder temperatures. Don't forget the sun guard and enough water.
Autumn: In the autumn period, the surroundings of the monument turn into live varieties, adding beauty and a view of the monument. The sunlight is less intense than in summer, which allows for more peaceful tours. The temperature is gradually decreasing, so it is advisable to wear multi-layer clothing with the possibility of adapting to temperature changes during the day. This time of year is ideal for lovers of nature and beautiful views.
Winter: Winter brings cool but quiet conditions around the monument. Sun light changes during the day, creating interesting shadows and effects on the column. The temperature is low, so it is necessary to equip yourself with warm clothes, protective gloves and a hat. Visiting in the early afternoon may be pleasant due to lighter sunlight, but it is important to remember the protection against cold conditions.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Petr1888 / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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