Mitrov Castle ruin
Mitrov is a ruin of the castle lying south of the village Strážek in the district of Ždár nad Sazavou in Vysočina. This medieval building is characterised by its two-way layout and history associated with significant noble families, including Pernštejnové.
The castle was probably founded in the first period of the 14th century by Bohuslav z Mitrova as the headquarters of its manor. The first written mention of the construction dates back to 1358. Historical sources suggest that the name of the castle may refer to Demeter of Bukov, who owned the surrounding territory in the 1980s.
The architecture of the castle uses the narrow neck of the island over the river Bobrozka, which was separated in the north and south by trenches 14 and 11 metres wide. The whole complex had two parts available and was surrounded on three sides by another ditch 15 to 18 metres wide and a depth up to seven metres deep. A barrier of 25 × 23- 33 metres was protected by a wall; There is a square tower in its northwest corner, which represents the best preserved part of the building. There was a scenic gate near the tower and later a small opening. The castle core itself had a pentagonal plan of 31 × 23 metres and was surrounded by a mantle wall with a park on the east side. Along the west side of the core, there was an understacked three-space palace. There was a narrow passage to the core between the palace and the north building.
The history of the castle includes several changes of owners. In 1365 Bohuslav z Mitrova transferred it to Margrave Jan Henry. In 1415 the castle was acquired by Pernštejnové, who owned it until 1589, during which period disputes took place with the gentlemen of Ron. The castle was not maintained, and in 1588 it was already marked as completely desolate. After the period when the estate was owned by Jindřich Mitrovský z Nemyšle, it was confiscated in 1623. Then Šimon Kratzer ze Schönsperku bought it and in 1630 sold it to Hanuš Jakub Magnaz, known as Bergamosco.
Today, the Mitrova is preserved mainly by terrain relics and fragments of walls that are protected as a cultural monument. The area can be reached by a short turn on a blue marked tourist route connecting Strážek and Habří. The road from the village Mitrov leads the same way to the recreation area Podmitrov.
The ruin offers a view of medieval architecture in a natural position on the island. It is a suitable goal for people interested in the history and exploration of monuments in this area.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1358
- First written mention of the castle.
- 1365
- Bohuslav z Mitrova passed the castle to Margrave Jan Henry.
- 1415
- The castle was acquired by Pernštejnové.
- 1588
- The castle is marked as completely desolate in the urban area.
Architectural development
The castle had two parts available with a castle core of a pentagonal plan and a barrier. The core was protected by a deep moat and mantle wall. The most important preserved elements include a square tower and fragments of a covered palace.
Historical events
1358: First written mention of the castle. 1365: The assignment of the castle to Margrave Jan Henry. 1415: The castle was acquired by Pernštejnové. 1588: The castle is marked as completely desolate in the urban area.
Owners
Bohuslav z Mitrova (1st third of the 14th century), Margrave Jan Jindřich (from 1365), Pernštejnové (1415-1589), Jindřich Mitrovský z Nemyšle (until 1623), Šimon Kratzer ze Schönsperku (after 1623), Hanuš Jakub Magnáš (from 1630).
Points of interest
- The castle was probably founded by Bohuslav z Mitrova in the first third of the 14th century. - The building uses a narrow neck of the island over the river Bobrozka and was surrounded by deep moats. - The best preserved part of the building is a square tower in the northwest corner of the prezáměr. - From 1415 to 1589 the castle was owned by Pernštejnové. - The name of the castle may refer to Demeter from Bukov, who owned the surrounding territory in the 1980s.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the ruins of Castle Mitrov, a beautiful place full of history and mystery, located south of the village Strážek in Zdár nad Sazavou district. If you notice your surroundings, you will see the terrain covered with natural carpet, which mysteriously hides the remains of the castle. The main elements you see here are fragments of forwarders and terrain relics that tell stories of the past.
Let's dive into the history of this place. The castle Mitrov was probably founded in the first period of the 14th century by Bohuslav of Mitrova as the superseded mansion. In 1365 he transferred the castle to Margrave Jan Henry, which shows his important position at the time. Later, in 1415, the castle became the property of the influential noble family of Pernštejn, who held it until 1588 when the castle was considered completely desolate.
Now let's look at the architectural structure. The castle used a strategically located narrow neck of the island over the river Bobrozka, which gave it natural defensive advantages. Surrounded by deep moats, the castle was designed to be hard to reach for enemies. Among the preserved elements is the best fully standing square tower in the northwest corner of the preface, which you can see as the only monumental work of the castle.
Mitrov is connected with a number of historical personalities. Bohuslav z Mitrova, Jan Jindřich and Pernštejnové are some of the key characters that shaped this location. These persons played an important role not only in the management of the castle, but also in the wider political and social history of that time.
The interesting thing is that the castle probably founded Bohuslav z Mitrova as a strategic seat. This site was not only a defensive point, but also a centre of administration and power in the region. The story of his progress to Margrave Jan Henry highlights the complex political network of that time.
By inviting you to further explore, I wonder if you'd like to spend more time here and think about the lives of people who once went through these same places. I hope this guide inspired you to take a deeper look at the history and memory of Mitrov. Thank you for your visit and I hope you will return with new questions and desire to discover.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the ruins Mitrov is late afternoon when sunlight creates interesting shadows on stone structures and highlights the historical character of the place. Autumn season also offers beautiful colors for visitors in the surrounding nature.
Transport to the place is possible by car and by public transport; check the current connection in the internet search engine.
Fixed and comfortable shoes are necessary to move in the field around the castle to protect you when walking on uneven surfaces. We recommend to take with us enough drinking water and possible protection against the wind or sun.
For the best photos we recommend looking for elevated places in the surroundings, where the whole panorama of the ruins can be captured, especially in low sunlight. This is the best shot in the morning or evening.
Within short walks you can explore the surroundings such as the Bobrovka River, the village Strážek, the village Habří or the recreation area Podmitrov. For families with children, the visit is interesting thanks to nature, but it is necessary to be more careful because of uneven terrain and proximity to ruins.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a ruin. Such sites are often freely accessible, but some can only be visited with a guide or are closed for safety reasons. We have not verified the current situation – take care and respect any restrictions.
Where is the monument?
Location: Strážek, Kraj Vysočina. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000150411).
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Nearby
The river Bobrovka, the village Strážek, the village Habří and the recreation area Podmitrov.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
1. village Strážek, starting point, offers a quiet environment for the start of the trip. holiday resort Podmitrov, leisure area, is ideal for short rest in nature. 3. River Bobrovka, water flow, provides a picturesque route leading to the main monument. 4. Mitrov, a historical ruin, is the main goal where you can admire the remains of the castle. 5. village Habb, the final stop, serves as a place for ending the entire route.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring brings freshness and awakening nature to the ruins of Mitrov. Fresh green leaves gradually begin to cover stone walls, creating an optimistic and fresh atmosphere. Lighting is soft and pleasant for photography during this period. Due to weather variability we recommend to prepare for sudden changes in temperature and rain, so select layered clothes and waterproof jacket. The visitors are still less numerous, which allows for more peaceful observation of ruins.
In the summer months, the ruins are covered in dense vegetation and the sun hits hard on exposed stone parts. The atmosphere is alive and full of energy, but also hot. In the main summer season, more people are in place, so it is best to arrive early in the morning to avoid the greatest heat and crowds. Don't forget enough fluids, headgear and sunscreen.
Autumn is ideal for lovers of melancholy and color. Golden light and morning fog surrounding the ruins create a magical and mysterious mood. The colour leaves provide a beautiful contrast to grey stones. Due to the damp surface and falling leaves, we recommend choosing fixed shoes with good grip to ensure safety on uneven terrain.
Winter turns Mitrov into a raw and quiet memory. Without leaves, stone structures are visible throughout their width and are very monumental. The atmosphere is calm and lonely because the traffic is minimal during this period. Due to low temperatures and wind it is necessary to wear very warm and wind-resistant clothes. Watch out for any snow or frost on rocks that can be very slippery.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Tips from visitors
No tips yet. Be the first!
Log in and add your tip.
Sources and literature
Photos: Paveln4 / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
Příběhy a pověsti
Legendy, pověsti a příběhy spjaté s touto památkou
Fotografie návštěvníků
Zatím žádné fotografie. Buďte první, kdo přidá fotografii z návštěvy!
Log in a přidejte svou fotografii nebo hodnoťte.
Za ověřenou návštěvu v aplikaci získáte víc bodů — poznáme podle GPS, že jste na místě.
Reviews and comments