Okresní dům v Kladně Building
Okresní dům v Kladně is an important Art Nouveau building, which since 1954 serves as the headquarters of the Central Bohemian Scientific Library. It's in Gen Street. It is protected as a cultural monument. The object is characterized by its architecture, which can be classified into Art Nouveau with the effects of modern and signs of rondocubism.
The building was built in 1909-1910 according to Josef Marík's winning design. Although Karl Šidlik's competitive project was in third place, both architects participated in the final form together. The construction is therefore one of their first joint implementation. The whole construction was carried out by Kladen builder Antonín Procházka. Originally located here were the Autonomous Communities of the District, namely the District Council and the Committee.
Architecturally, it's a large corner brick house with two wings clenching a blunt angle. The object stands at the busy intersection of the streets of Gen. Clamp and Dukel heroes. The outer facade is very chipped and decorated with Art Nouveau plant ornaments. The facade on the palate is supplemented by the arches and clipped by two massive sharp shields with elliptic windows. There's a little six-sided tower above the front entrance. A significant element is the relief of the Czech lion with the inscription Regni Bohemia and the emblem of Kladna. It is made in darker color to stand out on a bright background. Above the middle glass door is a mosaic inscription of the District House made of white and green tiles. The architects in the design deliberately worked with contrast colors, materials and structures.
The internal layout begins with a six-sided entrance hall. Three slightly curved stairs lead to the upper part, which borders two prismatic granite columns with a block-shaped lantern. These columns are connected to the walls by decorative metal railing. A wide glass "flying" door leads from the entrance hall to the main spacious hall, which is common to both parts of the building. This space is dominated by a curved wide staircase with a decorative steel railing.
Interesting details include stained stained stained glass windows. It works very effectively especially after dark due to contrast with internal lighting. The building of the Municipal Savings House is located near the building, which was also designed by Josef Mařík.
Today, the building represents an important cultural and administrative point of the city. Its unique appearance and rich art decoration make it a valuable historical object, which is worth the attention of any interested person in the architecture of the early 20th century.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1909
- The beginning of construction of the building according to the winning design of Josef Marík.
- 1910
- Completion of construction (according to some sources 1911).
- 1954
- The building becomes the headquarters of the Central Bohemian Scientific Library.
Architectural development
It is a large corner brick house with two wings and Art Nouveau decorative elements, which can be sorted into modern with signs of rondocubism. The facade is decorated with plant ornaments, arches and culminates with two massive sharp shields with elliptic windows. The outside appearance is complemented by a small six-sided turret above the main entrance.
Historical events
- 1909
- Status of the district house building
- 1911
- Competition for National Theatre in Brno
Points of interest
- The building, built in 1909-1910 according to Josef Marík's winning design, serves as the headquarters of the Central Bohemian Scientific Library since 1954 and is protected as a cultural monument. - Although Karl Šidlik's project ended in third place, Marík and Šidlík participated together in the final form, which was one of their first joint realization, the construction was carried out by the local builder Antonín Procházka. - Originally, the district authorities - the district council and the committee - were located here and today the building is an important cultural and administrative point of the city. - The exterior of the building is decorated with significant Art Nouveau details: plant ornaments, arches, two massive sharp shield facade with elliptic windows, a small six-sided tower above the main entrance, a relief of Czech lion with the inscription Regni Bohemia and the emblem of the town of Kladna and a mosaic inscription County House of white and green tiles above the middle glass door. - The interior starts with a six-sided entrance hall from which a wide glass door leads to the main spacious hall with a curved wide staircase and decorative steel railing; stained stained stained glass windows create impressive effects especially after dark due to contrast with internal lighting.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
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This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome! You are standing in front of an important historical monument, a district house in Kladno. The building stands before you, whose architectural details certainly entitle you to a closer examination.
Okresní dům v Kladně was built in 1909 and completed one year later. The project was carried out by two important Czech architects, Josef Marík and Karel Šidlík. They even participated in the National Theatre project in Brno in 1911, but their design was not implemented.
Now, let's take a closer look at the building itself. The facade is adorned with beautiful stone carvings and ornate details that will surely catch your eye. As you gaze up at the structure, notice how the different architectural styles blind together to create a unique visual effect.
As we explore this historical landmark, let's not forget about the people who played a significant role in its creation. Uneventually, there isn't much information available about the individuals involved, but that only add to the mystery and allure of this place.
One interested fact about the building is that it was designed by two architects who also won a competition for the project of National Theatre in Brno in 1911, although their design wasn't realized. Isn't that fascinating?
As you stand before this magnificent structure, take a moment to appreciate its grandeur and beauty. And if you're feeling adventurous, why not explosion more of what Kladno has to offer? There's definitely a diaper to see and discover.
So, thank you for joining me on this audio tour of the Okresní dům v Kladně. I hope you've enjoyed learning about this incredible piece of Czech history. Until next time, goodbye!
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit is spring or autumn, when mild light best excels at the details of the facade of this administrative building from the beginning of the twentieth century.
During the visit we recommend taking the photographic machine with you to capture the architectural elements of Josef Marík's work. Since the building serves as a library, it is advisable to take care of peace.
For photo lovers are the best places around the building where the overall appearance of the building can be captured. We recommend morning or late afternoon hours where the most significant light falls on the walls of the house.
In the immediate vicinity we recommend to see the City Savings House building in Kladno. It is another important object, which was also designed by architect Josef Mařík, which allows comparison of its style.
For families with children, the library space offers a quiet environment for common reading and familiarity with literature in the historical framework.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
The building is in use (offices, a school, shops and the like). The interior is generally accessible only during operating hours and tours are not usually offered; we have not verified the details. You can see the exterior from the street.
Where is the monument?
Location: gen. Klapálka 1641, Kladno, Středočeský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 27598/2-4037).
For kids
Okresní dům v Kladně is like an amazing blacksmith's treasure. To find out what this place was like 116 years ago, when the building started building, we have to go back to when Kladno became a major city.
At that time, people lived in houses with high roofs and narrow streets. The city was full of life, shops and products. The county house was like the heart of a city where important meetings and events took place. And now, if you look at the building, you can imagine what this place looked like.
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Nearby
V blízkosti se nachází budova Městské spořitelny v Kladně, kterou rovněž projektoval Josef Mařík.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
1. District house - courtyard. The place is convenient because the open courtyard belongs to the premises. This is where the entrance to the building begins.
2. District House - Library. Main target. He walks down to the ground floor and then into the halls. That's why it's worth a visit.
3. City savings bank - building. The location is useful because it designed Josef Mařík and is nearby.
Seasonal recommendations
In the spring, the surrounding area of the building wakes up and trees start to bloom around, which gives the place a fresh touch. Light is soft in this period and pleasant for observation of the building. I suggest you wear a light jacket, because the wounds can still be cold. The best time to walk around the house is in the morning when the air is the cleanest.
There's a lot of sun in the area in the summer months and the days are very long. The building in the glow of a hot day looks spectacular, but the streets may be hot. It is advisable to wear light clothes and not forget the protection from the sun. If you want better conditions, choose a late afternoon when the temperature falls and the shadows are longer.
Autumn brings gold and brown to the area when leaves fall from trees. The mood becomes quieter and sometimes in the morning fog is formed, which gives the surroundings a mystery. Prepare your layered clothes and umbrella because the weather can change quickly. It is convenient to visit a place in the afternoon when the sun shines low and the colors are the most distinctive.
The winter season has short days and often grey skies, creating a quiet and serious mood. If snow falls, the building looks very clean and clear. It is necessary to dress well in warmer layers and have firm shoes in case of frost or snow. The best thing is to come around noon so you don't get too dark.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Lenka86 / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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