Pickova vila Villa
Pickova vila is located on Prague's Smíchov in the location of Malvazinky Street U Mrazovka. It is a monument-protected villa from the years 1930-1931, which represents a significant example of Czech modern architecture. The square floor plan, high chimneys and hernia roof structure covered with shale together with the white plastered walls covered with ivy form its characteristic appearance. Since 1994 it has been listed as a cultural heritage.
The villa was built according to the design of the Brno architect Arnošt Wiesner for the entrepreneur Emil Pick of Jewish origin. Wiesner, which focused on the practicality and functionality of the buildings, combined modern solutions with traditional elements. The distinctive roof with arched hernia structure and high chimneys are typical of the so-called modern traditionalism. The villa is one of rare preserved examples of architecture from the 1930s, when functionalism was promoted in Czechoslovakia.
The villa also resembles the tragic fate of Emil Pick's family. During World War II, his family was deported to the Terezin concentration camp. Emil Pick died after returning from camp in 1945, while his wife and son Paul emigrated to Great Britain and later to Canada.
Today, the villa is a square building with a strong roof and high chimneys that contradict white facades covered with ivy. The shale roof cover and technical details such as chimneys contribute to its architectural importance. After the war, the villa was briefly abandoned before it became state property. Since 1994, it has been protected as a cultural monument.
In the area there is a park location Malvazinka with a variety of trees and greenery. Near, about 1.5 km from the villa, there is a historic square Coal Market with a number of monuments.
Pickova vila is now open to the public and represents a rare example of modern traditionalism. Its distinctive form and historical context make it an interesting destination for a visit. The villa resembles not only architectural values, but also the tragic fate of the people who lived there. The visit offers the opportunity to become familiar with the significant trends of Czech architecture of the 20th century.
Historical milestones
- 1930-1931
- The villa was created according to the design of architect Arnost Wiesner for Emil Pick.
- around 1930
- Construction as an example of modern traditionalism in Czech architecture.
- 1945
- The death of Emil Pick after returning from the concentration camp Terezin.
- 1994
- Putting the villa on the list of cultural monuments.
Architectural development
The villa was built in 1930-1931 as a square building with a distinctive roof and high chimneys. The walls are white, with strong contrast to the shale roof. The villa is an example of modern traditionalism with expressive solutions, especially roofs. The materials include shale cover and white plaster.
Historical events
- 1930
- Opening of building a villa for Emil Pick
- 1940
- The Pick family was deported to Terezin
- 1945
- Emil Pick died after returning from Terezin
- 1994
- The villa was entered on the list of cultural monuments
Owners
Emil Pick
state (monument protection)
Points of interest
- The villa was built in 1930-1931 according to the design of architect Arnošt Wiesner for entrepreneur Emil Pick.
- It is an example of the so-called modern traditionalism that combines modern solutions with traditional elements.
- Typical are a square plan, high chimneys and hernia roof structure covered with shale.
The villa resembles the fate of Emil Pick's family, who died after returning from the concentration camp Terezin in 1945.
- Since 1994, she's been listed as a cultural landmark.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to this part of Prague. Right now, you are standing in the street U Mrázovka on Smíchov and right in front of your eyes is one of the most interesting buildings in the whole surrounding area. Before you go any further, stop for a moment and perceive the overall atmosphere of this place. The Pickova vila stands before you. It's a building that needs to address you immediately with its form and unusual appearance. Look at her walls. They're pure white, yet they don't seem cold or cold. It's because they're partially wrapped in thick, green ivy. This plant carpet, which turns on the facade, gives the building a living, almost organic character. Do you see the green colour of the leaves contrasting beautifully with the pure white color of the walls? This combination of architecture and nature creates the impression of a modern but very friendly home.
To understand why this villa looks just like this, we need to go back in time with you. Let's move on to the period between a thousand nine hundred thirty and a thousand nine hundred thirty-one. This was the time when Czech architecture tried to find its own unique voice. This building was not built randomly. It was designed as a home for a successful businessman named Emil Pick. The project was prepared by a competent architect Arnošt Wiesner. Wiesner was a man who was able to bring not only technical precision to the buildings, but also a strong aesthetic idea. At that time, a new era was born, when people wanted to get rid of heavy, historical ornaments, and they were looking for something cleaner to match the rhythm of modern life. And in this spirit, in this period of growth and optimism, Pickova vila was born.
Now pay attention to the details you have right in front of you. If you look at the overall form of the house, you'll notice its geometry. The villa has a plan in the shape of a square. This regularity and balance give her a sense of stability and strength. It's a building that seems very coherent, like it's been evicted from one piece. But when you look up, you see something that really surprises you. Look at the roof. It's not just an ordinary cover. It's very specific, hernia-shaped. This roof construction is one of the most significant elements of the whole design and gives the house unexpected dynamics. It's covered with shale, which has its own fascinating texture. If you look at it at a certain angle, you'll see how its dark surfaces change depending on how light hits them. And what's the next thing that immediately catches your eye? Look at those tall chimneys. These vertical elements protruding above the roof are not just a practical solution for smoke extraction. They become part of the entire aesthetic face of the building. They give her height and create an interesting rhythm between the horizontal lines of the house and the heavens. It is this combination where the architect combines modern, clean shapes with traditional elements such as slate or distinctive roof is exactly what the experts call modern traditionalism. It's the art of connecting new ones to what we already know and what we find natural.
But behind this beautiful and technically perfect construction is also a deeper, human story that is bound to the fate of its owner. As we mentioned, the villa was built for Emil Pick. He was a man who achieved great success at the time. This villa was to be a symbol of its success, its stability and its intrusion into the upper classes of society. Unfortunately, history turned very cruelly with him in the years to come. The Second World War brought dark times that affected his life. Pick was forced to go to Terezin concentration camp. Even though he managed to return after the war, his life was no longer the same. He died shortly after his return. This villa is not only a beautiful work of architecture, but also a quiet, sad witness to the tragic events that our country and our people suffered in the middle of the century. When you look at the building, you see not only the beauty of modern shape, but also the shadow of hard history.
You may now be interested in what is so special about this construction that in the year one thousand nine hundred ninety-four it was listed on the list of cultural monuments. It's just the unexpected harmony. Most of the buildings from that time were either trying to be absolutely sharp and cold, or, on the contrary, remained loyal to old patterns. But Pickova vila was able to find a way between these two worlds. It can be expressive, it can cause strong feelings, and it remains very functional and welcoming. It's a fascinating example of how architecture can affect how we feel in space. It's a place that looks modern, but it also feels the warmth of home.
I hope this brief view of Pick's villa has helped you better understand its beauty and its importance. It is a building that deserves your attention and can inspire you with its ability to combine tradition with a new world. Let yourself be inspired by the atmosphere of this Smichov valley and continue to walk. Every building on this street has its own story waiting to be discovered. Thank you for your time and we will read the beautiful rest of the day while exploring our monuments.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit Pick's villa is in spring or autumn, when the weather is pleasant outside and the surrounding trees are lush. In summer it may be hot in the park and in winter some parts of the villa and surrounding area are covered with snow, which may prevent the tour.
In these months you can see the villa in full beauty, ivy on the walls is green and overall impression is more pleasant. Moreover, there are fewer tourists in the park than in the summer months.
The location is also available by public transport. Check the current connection in the map search engine.
The villa is located in the centre of Smíchova, so it is easily accessible from various parts of Prague. It is recommended to come on foot because it is only a short distance from the public transport stop.
When visiting Pick's villa, wear comfortable shoes and suitable clothes as the tour includes a walk around the surrounding park. In summer, prepare sunscreen and hat, because the sun can be strong. Bring warmer clothes in winter, because it can be cold in the park.
Remember to also take enough water, because it is not always easy to find a suitable place to relax with drinking in the park. If you are planning to take pictures, also take a flashlight or charger because villas and surroundings may be shady in some parts.
Photography is very attractive around Pick's villa. The best places for photos are of course the facade of the villa with ivy and high chimneys, as well as the surrounding park with its trees and greenery. It is recommended to take pictures in a pleasant light, i.e. morning or afternoon, when the sun is not directly above the head and the light is softer. The villas are better reflected in the photograph.
If you want to capture the overall impression of the park, go to places overlooking the whole villa and its surroundings. In winter, snow scenes can also be interesting, which give photographs a special atmosphere.
In the vicinity of Pick's villa is worth visiting the historic square Coal Market, which is about 1.5 km away. This square offers a number of historical monuments and commercial houses that are typical of Prague architecture. Walk around the square is pleasant and offers plenty of interesting places to observe.
If you have time, you can also walk around the villa and visit the park with its variety of trees and greenery, which is ideal for relaxation and relaxation. There are also several benches in the park where you can relax.
For families with children, a visit to Pick's villa and the surrounding park is very convenient. Children can play in the park or see the surroundings of the villa. There is enough space in the park for children's activities and it is a safe place for children. You can also use the opportunity to teach children about the history and architecture of the villa.
If you go to the Coal Market, the children can look at historical buildings and maybe even some shopping houses that offer interesting expenses. For children it can also be interesting to observe people and the environment in the square.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a residential or farm building, not a museum with opening hours. Please view it from public space and respect the owners' privacy. We have no information about access to the interior.
Where is the monument?
Location: Smíchov, Hlavní město Praha. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000121572).
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Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
Nearby
- Parková lokalita s řadou stromů a zeleně, nacházející se v blízkosti vily
- Historicke náměstí s řadou památek a obchodních domů, vzdálené asi 1,5 km
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Trips and activities nearby
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Thematic cruise route: Pickova vila and surroundings Smíchova
1.Pickova vila Type: Art villa from the end of the 19th century, residence of painter Mikolas Alš. Worth a visit for a unique combination of historical architecture and rich interior decoration that reflects the artistic and social climate of the time. The park around the villa offers a quiet green oasis with a variety of trees, ideal for a short walk.
2. Park location in the villa Type: Green area with a variety of vegetation and historical touch. It is a great place to relax between visits or a brief relaxation between trees. Suitable for families and nature lovers.
3. Coal market Type: History and architecture. One of the oldest squares in Prague, surrounded by historic buildings and department stores. The local monuments, such as the National Theatre or the Stavov Theatre, and the possibility of tasting local specialities in cafés are interesting.
--- * The route is logically designed from the peaceful beginning of the villa through the green space to the historical centre. The distances are approximate: the park location is about 500 metres from the villa, the coal market then about 1.5 km. *
Seasonal recommendations
Spring Villa Pick offers a unique combination of light and variable nature in spring months. The sun's rays penetrate the glass facades and create a game of shadows in the interior, while the first trees and bushes bloom in front of the garden. The air is fresh, but still cold, and the atmosphere is calm, almost intimate, because tourists have not yet come in such numbers. I recommend visiting early in the morning when light highlights the details of architecture without disturbing shadows. Dress up in layered clothes - spring weather can be unstable - and prepare comfortable shoes because the roads around you are often wet. The right time is between April and May, when nature begins to come to life, but the crowds are not yet too big.
Summer In the main summer season, Picka's villa turned into a magnet for visitors who came here to admire its modernist beauty in full sunlight. The warm afternoon lights the facade so that it seems almost transparent, and the terraces offer a pleasant shade for rest. Nature around it is in full power - green lawns, blossomed trees and the possibility of sitting outside creates a pleasant atmosphere. I recommend coming in the morning, no later than 10:00, to avoid the biggest crowds. Wear light, breathable clothes and sunglasses because the sun in the summer months can be intense. It is also appropriate to take a bottle of water because there is not always enough shade in the interior.
Autumn Autumn brings golden and red shades to Picka Villa, which are reflected in windows and create a magical atmosphere. Cooler air and sunlight, which is neatly bowing below, provide the interior with a warm, almost romantic touch. The surrounding area is full of deciduous leaves that create a pleasant contrast with modern architecture. I recommend visiting in September or October when the weather is still pleasant and crowds smaller than in summer. Dress in warmer clothes, but still comfortable because walking around can be longer. The best time is in the afternoon when the sun shines oblique and creates interesting shadows in the interior.
Winter In the winter months, Picka Villa becomes a place where modern design meets a quiet, almost mysterious atmosphere. The snow covering the roofs and surrounding trees gives the building elegance, while the sunlight that penetrates the glass surfaces creates a game of light and shadow. In winter, it is also possible to see a villa from a different angle - for example, in snow, when its lines seem even cleaner. I recommend visiting in December or January when opening times are shorter and visitors are less. Dress up in warm but comfortable layers because it can be cold outside, but it is pleasantly heated in the interior. The best time is the afternoon when the sun begins to bend and create interesting effects in the windows.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: ŠJů (cs:ŠJů) / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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