Stifterův památník Monument
Stifterův památník over the Plešný lake in Šumava represents an important historical monument of the Czech Republic. Built in 1876-1877, it stands at 1311 meters above sea level on the rock wall of the kara below the top of the Pledge. It reminds the poet Adalbert Stifter and attracts his architectural form and historical significance.
The landmark was based on the initiative of Jordan the Kajetan Markus, a friend of Stifter. The first steps towards the construction were taken in 1869 when Markus applied for permission from Jan Adolf of Schwarzenberg. The original plan to carve a plate with a quote from Stifter's files on the lake wall was not made because of technical and financial problems, which led to a different solution. After the discussions, an obelisk was built from Pleckenstein granite, designed by Viennese architect Heinrich Ferstell.
The architecture of the monument is characteristic of historism and inspired by past forms. The obelisk from the Pleckenstein granite reaches 14,5 metres and was designed in a more monumental form than the tombstone of Stifter in Linz, which underlines the importance of his work.
The construction was carried out by stonemakers from Jeleních Přích under the direction of Adolf Paleczek. The team had to deal with the difficult conditions on the steep rock wall, which represented a technical innovation of the time. They worked from sun to sun and finished the memorial in the winter of 1877.
After construction, the monument was the subject of discussions about maintenance, which was eventually taken over by the inhabitants of Šumava. The formal disclosure took place on 26 August 1877 and was honoured by many guests.
Today, Stifterův památník is a popular place for visitors, offering breathtaking views of the Baldy Lake. It is a testament to the combination of art, history and nature and underlines the importance of memorable sites for the preservation of cultural heritage. For those who want to experience the connection with history and nature, it is an unmistakable place in Šumava.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1869
- Jordan Kajetan Markus requests permission to build a memorial near Jan Adolf of Schwarzenberg.
- 1876
- The construction of the Stifter Monument above the Baldy Lake begins.
- 1877
- The completion and festive revelation of the Stifter Memorial on 26 August.
Architectural development
The monument was built as an obelisk from the Pleckenstein granite. It was designed by Viennese architect Heinrich Ferstel, who inspired Stifter's tombstone in Linz.
Historical events
- 1869
- Jordan Kajetan Markus has filed a request for permission to build the Jan Adolf monument from Schwarzenberg.
- 1875
- The construction was approved and started in June, despite Prince Adolf Joseph's disapproval.
Points of interest
- Stifterův památník nad Plešný lake presents an important historical monument of the Czech Republic. - Built in 1876-1877, it stands at 1311 meters above sea level on the rock wall of the kara below the top of the Pledge. - The memorial was based on the initiative of Jordan Kajetan Markus, a friend of Stifter. - The obelisk from the Pleckenstein granite reaches 14,5 metres and was designed by Viennese architect Heinrich Ferstell. - The formal disclosure took place on 26 August 1877 and was honoured by many guests.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to this quiet and majestic corner of Sumava. Stop for a moment, take a deep breath of pure mountain air and look around you. You're standing right in front of Stifter's monument, which stands above the mirror of the Baldy Lake. A silver stone rises before you, which acts as the silent guardian of these places in this harsh landscape frame. Feel the atmosphere of this place where the power of nature is combined with human respect for art and the poetic perception of the world. It's a place that's supposed to lead you to think about the timeliness of time and the eternity of beauty that surrounds us.
Let us now look together at how this monument originated and what was the context of its construction. It all started much before the first stone was laid. Even in 1869, a man named Jordan Qaytan Markus came up with this idea. He was not just a simple enthusiast, but a close friend of the poet Adalbert Stifter. He was the main initiator who wanted to create a place in the heart of Šumava resembling this extraordinary creator. Markus then turned to Jan Adolf of Schwarzenberg asking for permission to build a monument in this high place. It was a time when the respect for nature and the people who were able to capture it with words was very strong.
The construction itself came only a few years later. The work began in 1876 and lasted approximately one year. Imagine how difficult it must have been to bring the materials and tools up here at that time, to these heights where the weather is unpredictable and the roads are steep. Everything culminated on 26 August 1877, when the memorial was festively revealed and handed over to the public. Since then, he stands here and reminds us that word and poet can be as permanent as the mountains themselves.
Now pay attention to the very form of the monument you have in front of you. Look up and see its shape. Architect Heinrich Ferstel designed a monument in the form of an obelisk. Obelisk is a symbol of stability and direction towards the sky, which makes great sense in this environment where the top of the Tin Man rises above you. Note the material from which the memorial is made. It's a pleckenstein granite stone. This granite is known for its hardness and resistance, which is essential if the monument is to survive decades of Šumava winters, strong winds and dense fog.
If you go around the monument, think of the people who physically created it. Although the design came from a recognized architect, the work itself was in the hands of local masters. Stones from Jeleních Přích participated in the construction. It was the people who knew this stone best, who saw not only the material but also the soul of this landscape. It is their craftsmanship that has ensured that the obelisk stands firm and with the dignity that belongs to it. Look at the surface of the stone and see its texture, which tells the story of hard work and precision.
Adalbert Stifter is the key figure in this place. For many of us today is the name of the textbooks, but for Šumava, Stifter was a poet who could see beauty in the details that others overlook. His relationship with this country was deep and personal. Stifter perceived nature as a teacher and as a mirror of the human soul. That is why its monument is located right here, above the Baldy Lake, where water, stone and endless greenery are united. Jordan, Qayetan Markus, who had promoted the construction of the monument, wanted the Stifter spirit to remain forever connected to the places he loved. It is a story of friendship that has surpassed even death, and a desire to preserve for future generations the memory of a man who has taught us to perceive the peace and quiet of nature.
Now, to invite you to one interesting thing that gives this place a certain dimension of mystery and wonder. Notice exactly where the memorial is. You're standing at 1311 meters above sea level. It's not just a number, it's a line where the air changes and where one feels small compared to the size of the outside world. The monument is not built on the plane, but it is located on the rock wall of the kara, which is a deep valley excavated by the glacier, right below the top of the Přelý. This position is not random. Kar creates natural amphitheaters that close sound and space, creating a sense of sanctity and separation from the rest of the world. It's where the geology of the country meets human history. Imagine the thousands of years during which glaciers shaped this wall, on which today stands this granite obelisk. It's a fascinating contrast between the geological time that lasts millions of years and the human time that we measure in decades.
This monument is today considered an important historical monument of the Czech Republic. It is not just a pile of stone, but a symbol of cultural interconnections between regions and recognition of literary talent. When you look at him, don't just remember the history data, but try to feel what Stifter felt when he walked these paths. Try to hear the wind in the trees and the water splashing in the lake below you. All these sounds are part of one of the great songs that Stifter described in his works.
Let's slowly think about saying goodbye to this particular place. I hope this short trip in time has helped you understand more what you see before you. Stifterův památník is an invitation to stop. In today's hurried world, it is seldom an opportunity to simply stand by and observe how light is broken on the granite surface of the obelisk or how clouds are poured over the top of Pšlechý.
Now I encourage you to move on and explore the area. You may reach the very bank of the Baldy Lake or try to climb up to the top to see how small this obelisk appears from the height, and yet how strong it is in the landscape. Let yourself be guided by your curiosity and be aware of everything Šumava has to offer. Remember, every path you walk through, and every stone you meet has its own story, like this monument.
Thank you for your attention and for putting me in charge of accompanying this place. I wish you a peaceful journey, many beautiful experiences, and especially space for your own reflection. Goodbye and enjoy the rest of your stay in the arms of the Šumava Mountains.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Stifter Memorial is in the spring or autumn period when the landscapes around the Baldy Lake are particularly charming. The sunny day offers beautiful lighting conditions for photography and natural surroundings in these months is often the most beautiful.
We recommend checking availability and timing before travelling.
When planning a visit, it is good to bring a suitable suit, because the conditions in Šumava can be quickly variable. Also remember the protective sunglasses and sufficient amount of drinking water, especially in warmer months.
The best place for photography is in front of the monument itself, where the obelisk is dazzled with sunlight. The best light for photography offers morning and afternoon hours, when light is softer and shadow effects are more pronounced.
In the vicinity of the monument there is a Baldy Lake, which offers beautiful views and an option for relaxation or picnic. For families with children this place is an ideal place to walk around the lake and explore the natural environment.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a structure in a public space that can usually be seen from outside free of charge. We have not verified that this particular one is freely accessible.
Where is the monument?
Location: Jelení, Jihočeský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000129508).
Businesses nearby
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Nearby
🏰 Historic sites (64)
- Stifterův památník 0.0 km
- 13. srpen 1868 - Princ Jan Nepomuk ze Schwarzenberku 0.8 km
- bývalá chata Na Plešném jezeře 0.8 km
- Liseibild 2.0 km
- Böhmerwald-Denkmal 3.8 km
- 2009 - RRJ 4.0 km
- Museum 'Stifter und der Wald' 4.1 km Lackenhäuser 146
- Gedenktafel-Schauberger J.1780 4.1 km
- Adalbert Stifter - Heimweh 4.2 km
- Johann-Nepomuk-Neumann-Gedenkkapelle 4.2 km
- Rosenauerův pomník 4.5 km
- KANÁL EXPO 4.6 km web
- Schwarzenberský plavební kanál 4.7 km
- Tunel (horní portál) 4.8 km
- Heimatmuseum 5.4 km
- Zum Andenken an den Erbauer des Kreuzbachtriftkanals 5.8 km
- Wasserscheide- Nordsee / Schwarzes Meer 5.9 km
- Russenstein 7.0 km
- Thomas O. 7.1 km
- Památník Železné opony 7.4 km
🍽️ Restaurants and dining (91)
- Občerstvení Říjiště 2.9 km
- Mandis Oase 3.5 km
- Gasthof Dreiländereck 3.8 km Oberschwarzenberg 3 web
- Horská chata Třístoličník 4.0 km +49 8556 350 web
- Chill-Beach-Bar 4.2 km
- Parkrestaurant 4.2 km Lackenhäuser 127 +49 8583 91090
- Der Zwieseltreff 4.5 km
- U Jirásků 4.6 km +420 720 233 427
- Jelení Vrchy 4.7 km
- Gasthaus "Zum Überleben" 4.8 km
- Das Ereignishaus Holzschlag 5.2 km
- Hotel Bergkristall 5.2 km Hauptstraße 9 +43 7280 2012030 web
- Schirestaurant Hochficht 5.3 km
- U Juráška 5.3 km
- Občerstvení pod jasanem 5.6 km +420777339411 web
- Penzion Klápa 5.7 km
- 1. Bier- & Wohlfühlhotel Gut Riedelsbach 5.9 km Riedelsbach 12 +49 8583 96040 web
- Bistro Hubertus 6.8 km
- Pizzeria Venezia 6.9 km +49 8584 9886211
- Gasthaus Kani 6.9 km +49 8584 692
🏨 Accommodation (116)
- Pod Plešným jezerem 2.0 km web
- Blockhausen 3.4 km
- Knaus Campingpark Lackenhäuser 4.1 km Lackenhäuser 127 +49 8583 311 web
- FH 1 4.2 km
- FH 2 4.2 km
- FH 4 4.3 km
- FH 3 4.3 km
- FH 6 4.3 km
- FH 5 4.3 km
- FH 7 4.3 km
- FH 9 4.3 km
- FH 8 4.3 km
- FH 10 4.3 km
- FH 34 4.3 km
- FH 33 4.3 km
- FH 11 4.3 km
- FH 32 4.3 km
- FH 30 4.3 km
- FH 12 4.3 km
- FH 28 4.3 km
🚲 Rentals and sport (23)
- Hedi`s Schiverleih 4.7 km
- Intersport 5.3 km
- Elektro-Fahrrad Verleih 5.4 km
- Lipno Centrum 6.9 km +420 773 640 963 web
- Ernstls Sport 8.7 km
- Sportzentrum Klaffer am Hochficht 8.8 km
- Schützenheim Klaffer, Rupert Egginger Gedenkschießstätte 8.9 km
- Rezeption Ramenai und Hochseilpark Böhmerwald 10.3 km +43 664 3282482 web
- Haderer Sports 10.3 km Schöneben 9
- Böhmerwaldsports 10.3 km Schöneben 10 +436645298700 web
- Sprungschanzen Rastbüchl 11.2 km web
- Hauptschulturnsaal 11.8 km
- Volksschulturnsaal 11.9 km
- Sportzentrum Ulrichsberg 11.9 km
- Stocksporthalle Ulrichsberg (SU) 12.0 km
- MSC Julbach 12.0 km
- Lipno Centrum 12.5 km Jiráskova 503 +420 777 820 103 web
- Nordisches Zentrum Breitenberg/Jägerbild 12.7 km web
- Elann 12.9 km Náměstí 8 +420 602 855 683 web
- Turnsaal 13.2 km
🥾 Hiking and nature (211)
- Výhled na Plešné jezero 0.0 km
- Výhled na Plešné jezero 0.1 km
- Kučerova vyhlídka 0.2 km
- Plechý 0.6 km
- Blick zum Plöckenstein 0.7 km
- vyhlídka do dálky "Koňský vrch" 1.0 km
- Nad Rakouskou loukou 1.0 km
- Dreisesselblick 1.0 km
- Hufberg 1.1 km
- Hufberg - západní vrchol 1.1 km
- Ptačí skála 1.4 km
- Adalbert-Stifter-Quelle 2.0 km
- Steinwand 2.1 km
- Koňský vrch 2.1 km
- Trojmezná hora 2.3 km
- Brunnen 2.3 km
- V Pařezí 2.6 km
- Spálenec 2.6 km
- Kobylí hlava 2.7 km
- Teufelsschüssel 2.8 km
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Thematic cruise route: Stifterův památník and Baldy Lake
1.Stifterův památník (memorial)
Type: Historical monument
This monument celebrates the life and work of Adolf Stifter, an important writer from the Šumava region. Visit him for a look at his statue and a reminder of his literary legacy.
2. Baldy Lake
Type: Natural monument
This lake is located near the village Jelení and offers a beautiful view of the surrounding woodland. It is an ideal place for relaxation, picnic or exploring local flora and fauna.
3. Šumava landscape around the Baldy Lake
Type: Natural area
Surrounded landscape can be explored on short walks or long trips. It is a place full of calm and natural beauty where you can enjoy the fresh air and view the woodland slopes.
4. Municipality of Jelení
Type: Local area
Visit the center of the village for exploring local culture and history. Here you will also find options for eating and more information about the surrounding region.
This route offers a combination of cultural and natural experiences, ideal for the whole family.
Seasonal recommendations
In the spring, the area wakes up and the trees start to green. The light is gentle and pleasant for the eyes in this period. It's a time of fresh smell and peace. I recommend wearing layered clothes because morning cold can be surprising. It is best to arrive in the morning when there is still plenty of space and peace.
On summer days there is dense green vegetation and the sun shines very strongly. The atmosphere is full of life, but it can also be very hot. For the sake of larger crowds, I suggest you arrive as early as possible in the morning to enjoy the peace before noon heat. Don't forget the hat and enough water. Clothes should be light and breathable.
Autumn brings colored leaves and occasional fog to the area Jelení, which gives the place a melancholy touch. The sun is lower, which creates beautiful shadows. It's the perfect time for nature photography. Dress in a waterproof jacket and select stable shoes. The visit is planned for the afternoon when the colours are the most distinctive.
In winter there is peace and quiet, especially when everything is covered with snow. The view of the monument between the bare branches is very touching. Days are short, so I recommend a visit in the morning. It is necessary to wear very warm clothes and tight shoes in case of ice or snow.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Pudelek (Marcin Szala) / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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