synagoga v Heřmanově Městci Synagogue
Synagogue in Hermanov The municipalities are an important cultural monument located in the territory of the former Jewish ghetto in Chrudim county. This new Romanesque building, designed and built by architect František Schmoranz in 1870, is a key part of the local heritage and serves as a place for various cultural events.
The history of this place dates back to the 18th century when the Baroque synagogue was built here in 1760. In the 19th century, during the flowering of the Jewish community in the Czech countries, a major reconstruction took place. In 1862 a single-storey school building was built behind the synagogue, which worked until 1909.
The current New Romanesque style of the building is the result of the reconstruction from 1870. The architecture is supplemented by an authentic interior with part of the original 19th century mobility. The whole complex, which includes the synagogue, the building of the former school, the adjacent double house and the Jewish cemetery, was included in the list of cultural monuments of the Czech Republic in 1991.
After World War II and the Nazi occupation, the synagogue served as a storage unit for the German army. In the 1970s it was used as a prayer house of the Czechoslovak Church. After 1989, the Jewish monuments were taken care of by the city Heřmanův Městec, which became the owner of the building.
Major events include the festive opening after extensive reconstruction on 25 November 2001. The building was also used as a movie set for the film "Catch billionaire" directed by Thomas Vorl.
Today the synagogue serves as a place for various cultural events, concerts and wedding ceremonies. It's also a scene for ceremonial events, such as school school school disengagement.
This monument represents an important cultural point in the region and offers visitors a view of the preserved historical interior. Her visit is an opportunity to learn the history and architecture of this unique complex.
Historical milestones
- 1760
- Status of Baroque predecessor of the current building
- 1862
- Status of one-story school building behind the synagogue
- 1870
- Rebuilding the synagogue into a new Romanesque form
- 1909
- Termination of the school in the adjacent building
- 1991
- Writing the synagogue and the site into the list of cultural monuments
- 2001
- Festive opening of the synagogue after reconstruction
Architectural development
The original Baroque synagogue was built in 1760. In 1870, the building was rebuilt by architect František Schmoranz into a contemporary New Romanesque style. A Jewish school was also built nearby in 1862.
Historical events
1870: Rebuilding the synagogue into a new Romanesque form. 1991: Writing the synagogue and the site into the list of cultural monuments. 2001: Opening ceremony of the synagogue after reconstruction.
Owners
City Heřmanův Městec (after 1989)
Points of interest
- New Romanesque construction was designed and built by architect František Schmoranz in 1870. - The Baroque synagogue stood in this place in 1760. - After World War II and the Nazi occupation, the building served as a storage facility for the German army. - In the 1970s it was used as a prayer house of the Czechoslovak Church. - The building was used as a movie set for a shot of a billionaire hunt.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the City of Heřman, a small town full of history and secrets, which is often hidden among the streets of old houses. You are standing in front of one of the most interesting historical monuments of this area - the synagogue. This object can surprise you with its elegant New Romanesque elements, which so differently emerge from the surrounding rural environment.
The synagogue you see today is surprisingly younger than its original baroque predecessor. In 1760 the first synagoga v Heřmanově Městci was built on this site. However, this building was destroyed and in 1870, for almost a century, the new building was designed by architect František Schmoranz in the style of newfound romance. This attempt to restore brought a beautiful facade with characteristic corrugated lines and decorative elements that still fascinate visitors.
Let's take a look at the architectural details you might notice. The facade of the synagogue is decorated with pilasters and stucco decorations, which adds beauty and elegance to the building. Although it was built as a religious centre for the Jewish community, its architecture became a symbol of historical changes in the city.
The synagogue also has an interesting history with its adjacent object. In 1862 a single-storey school was built here, which served the Jewish community until 1909. This building is located next to the synagogue and still reminds us of the days when this area was the center of life activity.
After World War II, the synagogue went through several changes. After the destruction of the Jewish community in this area during the Nazi occupation, the building served as a warehouse for the German army. In the 1970s it was even used as a prayer house for the church community, reflecting the variable use of this place.
In 1991, the area of the synagogue and its surroundings was included in the list of cultural monuments. For a long time neglected, the building was reconstructed and inaugurated to the public in 2001 as a space for cultural events and concerts.
This object bears traces of many generations that have met here. Every stone tells the story of resistance, adaptation and renewal. The architect František Schmoranz, whose designs you see today, was a key figure in the history of this place.
Now, if we look at the synagogue, we can imagine the lives and events that took place here. It is a monument not only of religious importance, but also of cultural heritage, which must be honored and preserved.
By inviting you to further explore this area, I hope you will learn more about the rich history of the City of Heřman. If you wish, you can visit the surrounding museum or walk through the streets of the old town and discover other attractions. I hope this guide has inspired you to explore further while keeping a memory of this beautiful synagogue.
With rich historical stories that stand behind every stone, I bid you farewell. Be free to explore other aspects of this fascinating area and look forward to new discoveries.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit is in the morning or late afternoon when the light is softer and better accentuates the New Romanesque details of the building. The natural light thus obtained is ideal for the beauty of architecture.
The monument can be reached by car and public transport; the current transport connections and parking options in Høman's City are best verified by internet search engines.
We recommend to bring comfortable shoes, which is suitable for walking around historical objects. For families with children, a tour of this area is an interesting opportunity to explore history in an open environment.
If you are interested in photography, the best places for pictures are the exterior of the synagogue and views of the Jewish cemetery, especially during the so-called golden hour.
Within a short walk in the vicinity (within 30 minutes) you can visit the Jewish ghetto, the former Jewish school building and nearby Jewish cemetery.
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Nearby
Jewish ghetto, former Jewish school building and Jewish cemetery.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
Affiliate link: if you buy from the partner, we may receive a commission. The price for you does not change.
Search tours and activities →Themed route
Jewish ghetto Type: Historical installation Why is it worth a visit: A walk through this part of the village allows you to look into the original urban arrangement of the Jewish community. Here there are houses that illustrate the daily life and social structure of the people in the past.
Synagogue in Hermanova Municipality Type: Sacral monument Why is it worth a visit: It is the main destination of the trip and an important cultural monument that served as a spiritual centre of the local Jews. The building represents a specific architectural style and retains the historical importance of the site for local history.
Building of the former Jewish School Type: Cultural monument Why is it worth visiting: This building resembles educational activity and the transfer of traditions within the Jewish community. Visitors can imagine an environment where the education of children and young people in a given era was formed.
Jewish Cemetery Type: Memorial site Why is it worth a visit: The cemetery is a quiet place to reflect and study religious traditions through inscriptions on tombs. It serves as an important source of information about the genealogy and history of the families that lived in Høman's City.
The route is designed to respect the logical continuity of historical points in the immediate vicinity of the main target. It starts in the area of ghotta, where housing houses are located, then moves to the central synagogue, followed by school and the closure of the cemetery. All these places are located in a close neighbourhood, which allows comfortable passage on foot without the need to use motor transport. Visiting these sites provides a comprehensive picture of the life of the Jewish community in the City of Heřman, from spiritual life to education to death rituals. It is recommended to devote sufficient time to each point in order to fully appreciate the historical context and architectural details of individual buildings.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring in Hermanov The cities bring with them freshness and awakening nature, which complements its greenery with the historical environment of the synagogue. The light is soft and rough in this period, which allows detailed observation of architecture without disturbing shadows. For visiting it is best to choose the morning hours when the air is the cleanest. We recommend to prepare layered clothes because spring weather is often unpredictable.
The summer season offers the longest days and intense sunlight, which highlights the details of the construction and gives the city a lively atmosphere. Due to the main summer season and a higher number of people we recommend arriving either early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the biggest crowds and heat. Clothes should be light and comfortable, but don't forget the sun protection.
The autumn moons turn the surroundings into a colorful landscape and provide a melancholy, calm charge to the memory. Morning fog and softer light create a very poetic atmosphere for the tour. It is advisable to carry warmer clothing and quality footwear for nature walks. The best time to visit is in the afternoon, when the leaves in the leaving sun are the most highlighted.
Winter brings silence and nobility to the city, especially if the landscape is covered with snow. The light is weaker at this time and the days are short, so it is necessary to consider shorter opening times of the building. For comfortable tours it is necessary to have very warm clothes and suitable shoes against cold. It is best to plan a visit around noon, when daylight is the most pronounced.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Tips from visitors
No tips yet. Be the first!
Log in and add your tip.
Sources and literature
Fotografie: Ben Skála / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
More monuments – Heřmanův Městec
Show all in the municipality
Příběhy a pověsti
Legendy, pověsti a příběhy spjaté s touto památkou
Fotografie návštěvníků
Zatím žádné fotografie. Buďte první, kdo přidá fotografii z návštěvy!
Přihlaste se a přidejte svou fotografii nebo hodnoťte.
Za ověřenou návštěvu v aplikaci získáte víc bodů — poznáme podle GPS, že jste na místě.
Reviews and comments