Žďár Hillfort

Audio Guide - Žďár

---

Welcome, dear visitors! You are standing in front of one of the oldest and most interesting historical monuments in our territory. Around you are the remains of the primordial castle that brings you to a time when people have already lived in continuous settlements. In front of you you can see the top of the hill on which the remains of the defensive valleys and the fort stand, which was an important place in the past. Note how the ground terrain formations meet here with the height distribution of the hill - the outer wall protects the space on the west and south slopes, while the inner part, called Zahradka, lies in its center.

Let's move on to the past. Žďár is a prehistoric castle that was built at the top of the hill during the period when people began to settle into firmer settlements. This area was strategically located - the height of 630 metres above sea level ensured a good view of the surroundings while protecting the settlement from adverse weather conditions. The fort is double - an outer wall that surrounds the whole hill massif, and the inner part, called Zahrádek, which is surrounded by a massive boulder of sprinkled stones. The outside wall is 660 metres long and protects an area of about 24 hectares. The inner fort has a smaller area - one hectare, but it is equally important for understanding the defence systems of that time.

Now pay attention to the details you can see right now. The outer wall is preserved in many sections, and if you look at its edges, you'll see how it was built from large stones and soil. These times served not only as defence, but also as protection against floods and strong winds. The inner part of Zahrada is less visible, but its rock wall is visible on the edge of the hill. If you look up, you can see how the times intersect with the terrain - they created a solid line of defense.

The history of this place is linked to several important personalities. In 1857 Václav Krolmus visited here, which described this location and contributed to its recognition. Furthermore, in the 1960s, the rhythm master A. Kraft created the first plan of the castle, which helped archaeologists understand its structure. In 1975, the castle was geodetically targeted, thus detecting its exact dimensions and location. These activities have shown how important this place was for science and history.

One of the most interesting properties of Žďár is its location at the top of the hill. Thanks to the height of 630 meters above sea level, the settlement not only had a good view, but also protection against adverse weather conditions. Today this castle is protected as a cultural monument and is also part of the nature reserve Žďár. This means that we not only have the opportunity to explore its history, but also enjoy the beauty of nature surrounding it.

If you want to learn more about how people were living at this time, look at the walls and ground formations. Notice how they were built - from stones and soil, which shows their ability to build solid defense systems. If you have the chance, try to get to the top of the hill and look at the surroundings. The view here is not only beautiful, but it also helps to understand why this place was so important for human settlement in the past.

Now you have the opportunity to explore and understand what ancient civilization was like. Žďár is not only a monument, but also an example of how people lived and lived in the period before our days. If you are interested in more information, I recommend looking at local information centres or reading books on archaeology. Remember to also take the time to explore the surroundings - nature here is as fascinating as history.

Thank you for your attention and we wish you a pleasant exploration of this wonderful place. Have a nice day and be comfortable - nature and history are waiting for you every step of the way.