Arboretum Bukovina Park
The Arboretum Bukovina at the Hrubý Rock is situated in the Hruboskal rock plateau around the village of Sedmihorky in the Semihorky district, approximately one kilometer southwest of the local grove and solitude. As an English park it occupies an area of 2.73 hectares and represents one of the oldest test areas in the Czech Republic focused on the introduction of foreign trees into the Czech territory.
Arboretum was founded in 1860-1862 by the owner of the Hruboskal estate Jan Bedřech Lexa of Aehrenthal (1817-1898). In his realization he played a major role as Forester Leopold Anger Senior (1837-1915). In the 19th century, experimental sites were extremely rare and important for advances in forestry and horticultural science.
More than 40 species grow in arboretum. There are various species of pine trees - forest, warped, heavy and deep - as well as birches, beech varieties, oak, Douglas, fir, fir and larch. The most numerous are the Douglas tisolists, which have over 100 pieces in the arboretum. There are also many more unusual species, such as tulip and catalpa. All trees are protected as memorable. At present 400 protected trees are registered in the arboretum, originally 407. Some trees have ceased to exist under the influence of age or natural disasters; in particular during the strong storm in January 2007 six trees were disproved.
In 2005, a statue called "Spirit of the Arboretum" was established in the arboretum, which was carved from the dead Douglas tisolists. The author of the work is Ivan "Grampa" The Peeping Tom from Nimbo.
The arboretum is currently owned by the forests of the Czech Republic. In the summer of the summer season, the rugged gazebo serves as an information centre of the Czech Nature and Landscape Agency - Administration of the Protected Landscape Area of the Czech Paradise. This way, the place is open to the public and visitors can learn more about the history of the arboretum and its plant wealth. The site will address lovers of natural sciences and interested in the history of Czech forestry. It represents authentic testimony of the beginnings of the introduction of foreign trees in Czech nature.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 2004
- End of protection over Douglas at the entrance gate (oak No 1312 preserved).
- 2007
- Excluding six more trees after the January storm.
Architectural development
The Arboretum was founded in 1800 and has since undergone various changes. It was originally intended as an English park, which can be seen in its layout and selection of trees. Over the years, new species of wood have been added, increasing biodiversity.
Historical events
- 1860-1862
- The founding of arboretum Jan Bedrich Lexa of Aehrenthal and Leopold Anger the Elder.
- 2005
- The creation of a statue of the Spirit Arboretum by Ivan Šmid, known as the Old Man.
Owners
- 1860-1862
Points of interest
- Arboretum Bukovina is one of the oldest test areas in the Czech Republic focused on the introduction of foreign trees.
- It was founded in 1860-1862 by the owner of the Hruboskalský estate Jan Bedřech Lexa of Aehrenthal and was supported by Forester Leopold Anger Elder.
- More than 40 species of trees grow in the arboretum, including various pine trees, birches, bouquets, oaks, Douglas, fir trees, fir trees and larch. The most numerous are the Douglas tisolists.
- In 2005, a statue of "Spirit of Arboreto" was carved in the arboretum from the dead Douglas tisolists, the author is Ivan "Grandpa" Šmíd.
- The Arboretum serves as an information centre of the Czech Nature and Landscape Agency - Administration of the Protected Landscape Area of the Czech Paradise, which allows the public to learn more about its history and plant wealth.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome! You are standing in front of a historical monument, which is not only a beautiful place for a walk, but also a unique testament to our country's history. Arboretum Bukovina is one of the oldest test areas in the Czech Republic focused on the introduction of foreign trees and is located in the beautiful environment of the Hruboskal rock plateau.
Let's move on to the past and find out how it all started. Arboretum was founded in 1860-1862 by the owner of the Hruboskal estate Jan Bedřich Lexa of Aehrenthal, who inspired his love for the natural world. The implementation was supported by Forester Leopold Anger, who was an expert in forestry at the time. Thanks to their efforts, this unique site was created, where timber teaching could develop and bring new knowledge.
Notice how you see beautiful trees growing in this park. Arboretum Bukovina is described as an English park with a total area of 2,73 ha and contains 41 species of wood. Take a look at the front of the park and watch the trees and bushes rise from the landscape. Also note how you can see the beautiful landscape that stretches to the edge of the rock platform.
Now pay attention to the interesting people who have been responsible for the creation and development of this place. Jan Bedřich Lexa of Aehrenthal and Leopold Anger older were two key figures involved in establishing an arboretum. Lexa of Aehrenthal was the owner of the Hruboskal estate and Anger Senior was an expert in forestry. Thanks to their efforts, this unique site was created, where timber teaching could develop and bring new knowledge.
Arboretum Bukovina is not only a beautiful place to walk, but also an interesting testament to our country's history. It is one of the oldest test areas in the Czech Republic focused on the introduction of foreign trees. The interesting thing is that more than 40 species of wood are growing in the arboretum, which have been imported from different parts of the world. This is a truly unique and interesting fact that I'm sure will interest you.
Come look around and discover another secret of this place. Arboretum Bukovina is a really beautiful place to visit. Whether you like what you see here or if you're interested in the history and attractions that are here.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit Arboretum Bukovina is in the spring and autumn season when flowers and leaves are the most beautiful. The park is quiet and pleasant to walk even in colder months.
When visiting, bring protective clothes and shoes suitable for walking on the lawn, especially if the weather is wet. Also remember the umbrella and protective glasses if you plan to take pictures.
For photography are the best places in the area of the rock platform where you can capture beautiful panoramic shots. The best light conditions take place in the morning and in the evening when the light is softer.
The Arboretum Bukovina is surrounded by Hrubá Skála, which you can explore during a short walk. It is an ideal place for families with children to play and enjoy the natural environment.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Parks and gardens are often open to the public, but some have opening hours or are part of a closed site. We have not verified the entry conditions.
What are the opening hours and admission?
We have not verified the opening hours or admission. Current information is published by the operator.
Where is the monument?
Location: Hrubá Skála, Liberecký kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
For kids
Imagine going back to when this place was still wild and unknown. It was the land of the ancestors of our ancestors, where the forests stretched far beyond the horizon and where the first people lived.
It was like playing Pokemon where mysterious creatures hide. And here, in these woods, lived many different animals that no one knew. There was a bear, wolves and deer, and who knows what else? Maybe there was a big tiger who moved quietly in the woods.
Businesses nearby
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
Nearby
Near the arboreta is located the village of Sedmihorky, which offers various possibilities for trips and walks. Other interesting places in the surroundings are the Hruboskal rock plateau and other natural monuments.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
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Route: Arboretum Bukovina and surroundings
1.Arboretum Bukovina (park) - The main objective of our trip is this beautiful park, which offers tourists the possibility of walking between trees and herbs. Arboretum Bukovina is known for its precious trees and is an ideal place to relax and relax.
2.Hrubá Skála (municipality) - After a tour of the arboretum, it is worth visiting the nearby village Hrubá Skála, which offers a quiet environment and the possibility of refreshments in one of the local pubs.
3. Cross road (cross road) - not far from the arboretum there is a cross road, which is a beautiful place for rest and prayer.
4. Church of St. Peter and Paul (church) - in the heart of the village Hrubá Skála stands the church of St. Peter and Paul, which is worth visiting for its unique architecture and peaceful atmosphere.
5. Castle Hrubá Skála (lock) - near the village is the castle Hrubá Skála, which offers an interesting view of the history of the region and beautiful architecture.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring
Spring is the time when nature wakes up in Arboreto Bukovina. The woods are covered with flowers and the trees are starting to green. The atmosphere is full of life and fertility. The specific feature is flowers that have blossomed all over the park. Practical advice: Visit the arboretum in the spring period if you want to see flowers in full bloom. The best time to visit is in April and May, when the weather is the hottest and kindest. Clothes: besiege yourself with warmer clothes because the weather can be irregular.
Summer
The main summer season is the time when visitors get high in Arboreto Bukovina. The woods are full of life and nature is in full bloom. The specific feature is the heat and the sun that shines all day long. Practical advice: Visit the arboretum before the larger crowd arrives to see everything in peace. The best time to visit is in June and July, when the weather is the hottest and kindest. Clothes: Dress lightly and practically because the weather is warm and sunny.
Autumn
Autumn is a time when nature in Arboretum Bukovina turns into a colorful canvas. The woods are covered in gold, green and red. The atmosphere is calm and quiet. A specific feature is the color view of nature. Practical Advice: Visit the arboretum in autumn if you want to see the colors of nature in full bloom. The best time to visit is in September and October, when the weather is the hottest and kindest. Clothes: besiege yourself with warmer clothes because the weather can be irregular.
Winter
Winter is the time when a snow blanket appears in Arboreto Bukovina. The woods are covered with white carpet and the trees are covered with snow. The atmosphere is calm and quiet. The specific feature is the white landscape. Practical advice: Visit the arboretum in winter if you want to see the white landscape in full bloom. The best time to visit is in December and January, when the weather is the coldest and kindest. Clothes: besiege yourself with warmer clothes and protect yourself from cold.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: Matěj Baťha / CC BY-SA 3.0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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