dřevěná zvonice v Končicích Belfry
The wooden bell tower in Končice, part of the village Žiželice in Cologne, is a small Baroque building of prism shape. Since 1964 it has been registered in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic. The building excels especially with its lifting structure and preserved bell from 1576, which was produced by the Kutnohorsky bell maker Ondřej Kotek.
The first written mention of the square bell tower in Končice dates back to 1672. At that time, the object served as part of St. Stanislav's Church. Historical sources suggest that after the demise of this church in a fire in 1726, the original more massive bell tower was replaced by the current smaller building or a significant transformation. The second half of the 17th century, into which the bell tower was created, was a period of recatharisation and the maturing consequences of the Thirty Years' War. In Czech countries this period has been demonstrated by the development of Baroque architecture, both sacral and small church buildings.
Architecturally, it is a crafted prism bell tower with the tent of the Mansard roof. The construction is built on a walled basis, with the original cast wall replaced by brick wall over time. The construction uses a lifting system, which in the 18th century was a typical technical solution for replacing the extinct large bells. On the roof is placed a heated cross from the original church of St. Stanislav. It carries the years 1672 and 1816 which refer to the period of origin and subsequent reconstruction.
The fate of the bell tower was closely linked to the needs of the surrounding parishes. In 1798, when the fire destroyed the bells at the neighbouring church of St. Prokop in Žiželice, two of the three end bells were transferred there. In the bell tower itself, a single bell from 1576 has been preserved until today. His mantle is decorated with a relief of crucifixion with 19 characters, and a inscription showing that it was made by order of John Hladik of Končice, Tomáš Skoučl and Matìj Vojtíšek of Pribyslavic.
The bell tower has undergone several modifications in the history of which the documented reconstruction took place in 1816. Further repairs were carried out at the end of the 20th century to preserve the integrity of this monument-protected building.
Today this small Baroque monument represents an important piece of historical craftsmanship and the development of sacral architecture in the region. The visit to Končic offers the opportunity to see the technically interesting wooden structure and rare Renaissance bell, which together form a valuable historical whole.
Historical milestones
- 1672
- The first written mention of the wooden bell tower in Končice.
- 1798
- The transfer of two bells to the church of St. Prokop in Žiželice.
- 1816
- Reconstruction of the bell tower.
- 1964
- The bell tower is listed in the central list of cultural monuments.
Architectural development
The bell tower has a prismatic shape and is built on a walled base, which was originally from the spade and later replaced by bricks. The building is boarded and covered with a tent of mansard roof. The construction uses a lifting system that was typical of replacing the destroyed large bells in the 18th century.
Historical events
1672: First written mention of the bell tower. 1726: The demise of the neighbouring church of St. Stanislav in the fire. 1798: Transfer of two bells to the church in Žiželice. 1964: Registration among cultural monuments.
Points of interest
- The bell tower has been registered in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic since 1964. - Inside there is a bell from 1576, made by the Kutnohorsky bell tower Ondřej Kotek. - On the roof there is a heated cross from the original church of St. Stanislav, which bears the years 1672 and 1816. - In 1798, two of the three end bells were carried to the neighbouring church of St. Prokop in Žiželice because the bells destroyed the fire. - The coat of the preserved bell is decorated with the relief of crucifixion with 19 characters.
Guide
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This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to this small but important place of history and architecture. You stand before the wooden bell tower in Končice, which boasts its unique prism shape. This small Baroque building, built on a brick foundation, is part of the village Žiželice and attracts attention with its elegance and historical value.
The wooden bell tower was originally part of the church of St. Stanislav. The church succumbs to a fire in 1726, but the bell tower survived and became a separate monument. The first mention of this bell tower dates back to 1672, making it a witness of many generations. In 1798 two bells were carried from it to the church of St. Prokop in Žiželice. The bell tower was then renovated in 1816, which helped it maintain its structure and functionality.
Look up at the roof of the bell tower. In its center is placed a heated cross with years 1672 and 1816, which reminds us of important moments in the history of this place. This cross comes from the original church of St. Stanislav and gives the bell tower another layer of historical value.
The interior of the bell tower is home to the bell created by the Kutnohorsky bell tower Ondrej Kotek. This bell, dated 1576, represents not only the art championship of its author, but also connects the past with the present. The bell tower has been protected since 1964 as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic and is registered in the Central List of Cultural Monuments.
Now pay attention to the details of architecture. The bell tower, despite its relatively small size, emits the elegance and courage of baroque design. It uses a lifting system, a technique that ensured the stability and durability of the structure.
The interesting thing about this place is not only the history of the bell tower itself, but also the person associated with it. Ondřej Kotek, whose work is still visible on the inside, was an important figure in its field and its work will still excite many.
Let's move on to further examination. Although the bell tower is small, it offers many opportunities to explore and learn. Every detail tells its own story about past, culture and technology.
Thank you for your visit to the wooden bell tower in Končice. We hope you enjoyed this short guide and could immerse yourself in its history. Prepare for further discoveries in this area and remember to see the other attractions Žiželice offers. God!
Tips for visitors
For a visit, choose a sunny morning or late afternoon, when soft light highlights the structure of wooden beams and Baroque details of the construction.
You can easily reach the memory by car or local public transport, whose current connection you can easily find in internet search engines.
The bell tower is photogenic from all sides. The best pictures are taken from a slight distance, so that its prism silhouette stands out in the background of the surrounding landscape.
During the trip to Končic, do not forget to visit the village Žiželice and see the church of St. Prokopa, which is located nearby.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a structure in a public space that can usually be seen from outside free of charge. We have not verified that this particular one is freely accessible.
Where is the monument?
Location: Žiželice. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000148640).
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Nearby
Obec Žiželice, kostel svatého Prokopa v Žiželicích.
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Trips and activities nearby
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
1. Municipality Žiželice - Municipality. Ideal place to start the trip and meet the local atmosphere. 2. Church of St. Prokop in Žiželice - Church. Significant sacral structure that complements the cultural image of the surroundings. 3. Wooden bell tower in Končice - Bell tower. The main destination of the trip, which represents a unique example of traditional wooden architecture.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: In the spring season, dřevěná zvonice v Končicích is a dazzling example of living nature, where the leaves on the trees begin to colour and the flowering shrubs come to life. The sun illuminates the object with long sunlight, which creates an attractive light for photography. When visiting, it is advisable to wear clothes that can be easily removed or added by temperature because spring weather can be variable. The best time for a tour is on a day when there are not many people on the streets and nature around the object offers a beautiful view.
Summer: In summer, the wooden bell tower becomes a center of attention for visitors who enjoy warm sunlight and bright skies. The atmosphere is full of energy and life, while the surrounding nature gains its most beautiful appearance with dense vegetation and flowering bushes. When visiting, it is advisable to wear light clothes that protect from the sun such as wide hats or ties. The best time for the tour will be in the early afternoon to avoid the hottest hours while enjoying sunlight.
Autumn: In the autumn period dřevěná zvonice v Končicích becomes melancholic beauty, when tree leaves are transformed into living colors from orange to red. The sun illuminates the object with shorter and less intense rays, creating a mild light suitable for relaxation on the outside. When visiting, it is useful to wear warmer clothes and perhaps even an umbrella, because autumn weather can be variable with the probability of rain. The best time for a tour is in the early afternoon when the leaves are best colored and nature offers a calm atmosphere.
Winter: In winter, the wooden bell tower is surrounded by silence and calm, which is characteristic of cold months. Sun rays are weaker and longer nights bring a beautiful winter atmosphere with the ability to watch the stars or see the moon above the object. When visiting, it is important to wear warm clothes such as fur coats and hats to protect themselves from cold air. The best time for the tour will be in the early afternoon or in the evening, when it is possible to enjoy winter light and a quiet atmosphere without many people.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
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Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Chrocht / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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