Dubá (Dubá) Castle
The castle Dubá used to stand in the northern part of the village Dubá in the direction of Česká Lípu, on the island near the pond. Not a single stone has been preserved from this medieval fortress today - the complex is completely built by a new building. Yet it is an interesting aspect of local history, which illustrates how various noble families shaped the landscape of the northern part of the kingdom.
The beginnings of the castle are linked to the Ronovce family. After 1257, Dubou obtained Častolov ze Žitavy from this genus. His son Jindřech became a key figure, also called Hynek, who owned Dubou from 1276 to 1286. He's the one who assumes he had the castle built on the edge of the pond. This building was so important that it called the whole branch of the family - the transition from Ronovci to the lords of Dubé.
Family property was divided over time. After 1309, Hynka's descendants split it. Dubou inherited another Hynek, nicknamed Berka. Although he controlled the castle, he himself did not reside here - his main headquarters were in Prague and Kladsk. In 1327 the castle Lipý was acquired, located in today's České Lípa, which became a new family centre. Since then, the family has been carrying a predicate of the Dube and Lipé. After Hynko's death in 1348, Dubou took over Jindřich from Dubé. Even he did not stay here, for he also owned the castles of Yestřebí and Housk.
The estate existed until the end of the 14th century. In the next division of the property, it gradually disappeared. There was no record of exactly when the castle was desolate. At the end of the eighteenth century, there were still to be visible walls and foundations in the landscape. According to the information available, the castle had a square plan and was probably a wooden design. However, when at the end of the nineteenth century the explorer August Sedláček visited the place, he found no visible remains of the castle.
The local area of April was also part of the романská rotunda located in the lower part of the old cemetery. This building came from the middle of the thirteenth century and served both residents and masters of the castle. After 1713, it changed its destination - it became a granary, a skeleton, and was finally torn down.
Today, the resort, which perhaps occupied the edge of the plateau on the northern edge of the city, lies under a new residential building. The visitor can no longer physically notice these majestic medieval buildings, yet the site tells about the rich history created in northern Bohemia by the local noblemen's tusks and their ambition to base themselves on their own territory.
Historical milestones
- None
- The wallets and foundations of the castle were, according to data, visible at the end of the 18th century.
- None
- August Sedláček found no trace of the castle at the end of the 19th century.
Architectural development
The castle was probably wooden and had a square plan. At the end of the 18th century it was said that there were visible walls and foundations of the castle. But August Sedláček did not find any clues at the end of the 19th century.
Historical events
- 1257
- 1276-1286
- 1327
Owners
After 1257: Častolov ze Žitavy; 1276-1286: Henry (Hynek) of Dubé; after 1309: Hynek (Berka) from Dubé, based in Prague and in the castle in Kladsk; 1327: he took over Lipé as his home address; After Hynek died in 1348: Henry of Dubé.
Points of interest
- Castle Dubá stood in the northern part of the village towards Český Lípu, on the edge of the pond.
- The beginnings of the castle are connected to the family of Ronovce and was built presupposes Henry of Žitava, son of Častol of Šítava, between 1276 and 1286.
The castle was important for the transition from Ronovci to the lords of Dubé.
- After 1309, the family property was divided into descendants of Hynek, and another Hynek, nicknamed Berka, inherited the castle, which had its main headquarters in Prague and Kladsk.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome! You're standing in front of a historical monument called Dubá in the past. In front of you is a place where once stood a castle that stood on the edge of a pond. The castle Dubá stood in the northern part of the village towards Český Lípu.
Let's move on to the past and find out who built the castle and when. The castle Dubá was built in the 13th century by Henry of Dubé, also known as Hynek. He changed the name of his branch of the family to the men of Dubé. The castle was important for the transition from the Ronovs to the lords of Dubé.
Note that the castle stood on the edge of the pond. This place was chosen for its strategic location. Now there are family houses that replaced the castle. There's nothing left of him, but instead of his former location, he's still a memory of history.
Now pay attention to the architecture mentioned here. The castle was built when Gothic architecture began to be built. There's no telling who was responsible for his construction. Here's where you could see the remains of the valleys and the foundations of the castle, but there's no sign of him.
Castle Dubá is associated with an interesting personality, Henry of Dubé, who changed the name of his branch of the house to the lords of Dubé. Another interesting person who was here is Častolov ze Žitavy, who was the ancestor of Henry of Dubé.
The interesting thing I would like to mention to you is that castle Dubá was standing at a time when Gothic architecture was beginning to be built. You can see that in other sights around.
Thank you for your attention. If you are interested in learning more about the history and architecture of this area, I recommend you to visit other sights nearby.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit Castle Dubá is in the summer months, especially from May to October. This period offers pleasant weather conditions for walking around and allows you to enjoy beautiful winter scenes in comfort if you decide to visit even in winter.
Parking can be found near the village Dubá. Transport to the site can be done either by car or by public transport, and the current connections and routes can be found using an online search engine. Remember, the castle site itself does not offer parking space.
When visiting, bring protective clothing and shoes suitable for walking on the ground with lawn or paths, especially if you plan to walk around the surrounding area. Complete your selection of sunglasses and UV protection cream.
Photography on the site of the former castle Dubá offers the opportunity to capture the historical character of the site as well as the modern architecture of the family houses which are now on its property. The best light for photography is usually in the early morning or evening when the sun shines with soft light.
In the vicinity of the castle Dubá you can visit Česká Lípu, which is located about 30 minutes away. The city offers historical monuments and natural beauty such as the Elbe and surrounding forests, which is ideal for families with children looking for active entertainment in nature.
Frequently asked questions
Is Dubá (Dubá) open to the public?
Yes, the extinct castle Dubá is open to the public. Admission fee is payable on site.
How do I get to the place by car / public transport?
The nearest railway station is in České Lípa, from there you can reach by bus No. 34 or by own car on the road II / 292.
How much is the entrance fee and is it paid on the spot?
Admission is paid on site, the current price list can be found on the official site of the sights.
Is the tour suitable for children and seniors?
Yes, the tour of the extinct castle Dubá is suitable for families with children as well as for seniors. The tour is disabled.
How long does the tour take?
The tour takes about 1 hour but can be extended according to the interest of the visitors.
What are the opening times and booking is required?
Opening hours are from 9: 00 to 17: 00, booking is not required, but we recommend prior ordering for groups over 10 people.
What's interesting in the immediate vicinity?
In the immediate vicinity you can visit Česká Lípa Castle or Bezdez Castle, both monuments are available by bus No. 34.
For kids
Imagine going back to the past, when the Czech countries were full of castles and castles. And among them was the castle Dubá. It was like the biggest bully in the entire area where kings and nobles met.
It's like there were people living there who had terrible stories and secrets. Those who settled here were heroes who defended their castle from enemy attacks. Whatever happened, Dubá was a fortress where no one reported.
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Nearby
Ambient landscape
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Route: Dubá and surroundings
1. Dubá (castle) - Main destination of the route. The unique dominant place of the village Dubá is the castle, which stands on a rocky edge above the river Ploučnice. The castle is famous for its Gothic and Renaissance architectural features and offers beautiful views of the surroundings. 2. Church of St. Bartholomew - Church, which stands near the castle, is a Romanesque-Gothic church which was built in the 13th century. It is known for its unique architecture and beautiful vitraphes. 3. Dubá - Church of St. Bartholomew - The place where St. Bartholomew's church is located is also interesting for its historical and cultural values. There are several memorable trees and interesting statues. 4. St. John Nepomuk's Chapel - The chapel, located near St. Bartholomew's Church, is small but very interesting. It is famous for its unique architecture and beautiful bell tower. 5. Dubá - square - The square in the centre of the village Dubá is a picturesque and quiet place where there are several historical houses and interesting statues. It is an ideal place to relax and relax.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: In spring months it is advisable to visit Duba in the morning or early afternoon to avoid visitors arriving late in the afternoon. The weather in the April surroundings is often variable in the spring months, so it is good to bring an umbrella or clothes for rain. You can see flowering flowers and trees in the surrounding area, creating a pleasant atmosphere.
Summer: In the summer months, Duba is a very popular destination for tourists, so it is good to come here early to avoid large crowds. The weather in the oak area is mostly sunny in summer, so it is good to bring a sun edge and better protect yourself from sunlight.
Autumn: In autumn months it is advisable to visit Duba in calm weather to avoid visitors arriving late in the afternoon. The weather in the oak area is often cold in autumn months, so it is good to bring warm clothes. You can see beautiful autumn colors and atmosphere in the oak surroundings.
Winter: In winter months it is advisable to visit Duba in calm weather to avoid visitors arriving late in the afternoon. The weather in the oak area is often cold in the winter months, so it is good to bring warm clothes and protect your hands and head from freezing.
Visualizations and artistic views
Vizualizace jsou generovány umělou inteligencí a slouží jako inspirace.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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