Dům čp. 409 (Javorník) House
Town House No. 409 in Javorník in the district The Jeseník is an empire-based building with a medieval core. It is a cultural monument of the Czech Republic and part of the town monument zone. The building is remarkable with its long history dating back to the 14th century and its specific atic shield.
The first mention of the house dates back to 1373 when it was described as part of a medieval building. The creation of the building is linked to the development of urban trade and the development of architecture in Silesia and Central Europe.
The current form of the house is the result of many reconstructions. These followed devastating fires in 1576, 1603 and 1825, when the fire in Javorník destroyed 104 houses in total. Another major change took place in 1886. The house was then rebuilt on the original Baroque core according to the plans of builder A. Utnera from Javorník.
It is a one-storey, five-axis, and covered brick building in Empire style with a saddle roof. The street facade is divided by a cordon waist and a crown ledge. On the ground floor there is an entrance that flanges the business premises. Above the rectangular windows on the floor are placed the mantelpiece. The facade ends with a rectangular atik shield with adjacent segment wings. It is framed by lizenas and closed by a triangular tympanone with an orbital ledge and a half-circle window. There are two rectangular and two rectangular windows in the shield itself. It is assumed that the atician shield may have a late baroque origin. The interior of the ground floor is decorated with a rolling vault with passports.
The history of the house is linked to several disasters. In 1428 the object was damaged during the conquest of the city Javorník Husity. In addition to the fires and the flood house, it was also used for business, which is confirmed by the fact that Herbert Hanke's shop worked here on the ground floor in 1945.
House No. 409 presents a layered architectural record of the city's history. The elements intersect from the Middle Ages to the Baroque to the Empire. It is a valuable part of the city monument zone, which is worth visiting in the survey of the historical centre Javorníka.
Historical milestones
- 1373
- First mention of the house as part of a medieval building.
- 1428
- Damage to the house when conquering Javorník Hussite.
- 1886
- Reconstruction of the house according to plans of builder A. Utnera.
Architectural development
The house was gradually rebuilt after fires in 1576, 1603 and 1825. In 1886 the reconstruction took place on the original Baroque core according to the plans of the builder A. Utnera. The actual appearance of the building shows signs of an empir.
Historical events
In 1428 the house was damaged in the conquest of the city of Hussite. In 1945, Herbert Hanke's shop worked here.
Points of interest
The construction has a medieval core and its history dates back to the 14th century. The first mention of the house dates back to 1373. - The building was damaged in 1428 in the conquest of Hussite. - The house survived devastating fires in 1576, 1603 and 1825. - Herbert Hanke's shop was on the ground floor in 1945.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to Javorník. You are standing in front of the house with the number four hundred and nine, which is a silent but very important witness to the long centuries of this city's history. If you look at it now, you'll see a one-story building made of bricks, which is very balanced with its visual purity and a five-axis in the facade. It is a building that has become part of the urban monument zone and is protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic. The first impression may be an impression of a building from a much later time, but the truth is much deeper and older than it might seem at first glance.
Let's stop at the beginning of this place together. In order to understand what we see, we have to move far back in our minds to the Middle Ages. The first written mention of this house dates back to a thousand three hundred seventy-three. So imagine that this place was built when the city was being formed and its inhabitants lived in a completely different world. This house was not just an ordinary residence, but a solid part of the medieval core of the city. It is fascinating to think that the foundations on which this building stands today remember the times of knights and the first city craftsmen.
Now pay attention to the architecture itself and to what you can see right in front of you. Look up at the street facade. Notice its endings, specifically the atician shield. It is this element that is very significant, and experts attach great weight to its origin, which can be late Baroque. It's kind of an aesthetic signature of the time when architecture was sought for nobility and decorativeness. However, the overall appearance of the house is now influenced by the Empire style, which gives it the calm and proper character that you perceive in its five-axis layout.
If you had the opportunity to look into the ground floor interior, you would find a very interesting detail, which is a rolling vault with passports. Such arches have in the past been a symbol of the stability and quality of the construction, while serving to divide space. It's a fascinating contrast to what you see from the outside. The outside appearance brings us to a thousand eight hundred eighty-six, when the house underwent a significant reconstruction. At that time, he was approached by plans of a builder named A. Utner, who helped him get the face we know today.
But when we look at the history of this house, we find that his life wasn't just about quiet standing in a row of houses. This house survived a truly dramatic event. Imagine a year of four hundred twenty-eight. At that time, the city of Javorník was conquered by geese. It was in these riots that the house was damaged. It is a freezing notion that the walls that surround the street so calmly today once experienced the chaos and violence of religious and social struggle. But the house proved its resilience.
But the Hussite warriors weren't the only threat. In the history of Javorník, devastating fires have raged, which have often erased entire neighborhoods from the map. But this house was incredibly fortunate or built with such care that it survived the devastating fires in the year thousand five hundred seventy-six, then again in the year thousand six hundred three and last in the year thousand eight hundred twenty-five. Each of these fires could have been the end of this house, but he's still standing here telling us his story.
What's interesting is how the functions of the house changed along with the times. If we move on to a more modern history, namely a thousand and nine hundred forty-five, Herbert Hanke's shop worked on the ground floor of this house. It's a beautiful detail that reminds us that monuments are not just dead museum objects, but places where people lived, traded, and built relationships. Imagine the morning crowd of customers before entering the business area, the smell of goods and the soundproofing of the then urban life.
It's strange to realize that this house is like a layered pie from history. It has a medieval core from the fourteenth century, baroque elements in the form of a shield, an empire face from the nineteenth century, and memories of business operations from the mid-twentieth century. It's basically a reduced archive of the entire city of Javorníka.
Now look again at the building as a whole. Feel her stability and peace. It's fascinating that one single-storey brick structure has managed to survive so many disasters and regime changes. You are standing in front of a building that has seen the coming of the Hussites, the fight against fire and the transformation of townspeople's life over 600 years.
I hope this short trip in time has helped you see more than just an ordinary facade in house number four hundred nine. It's where the past meets the present. We now invite you to slowly say goodbye to this house and continue to explore other hidden treasures of Javorníka. Note the surrounding buildings and see if you can find similar traces of ancient times. Thank you for your attention and wish you a pleasant further journey through the city.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit is late afternoon, when the sun hits the facade of the house in the style of late imperial style, which will highlight the details of its appearance. The building is available by car and public transport; Check the current connection in the search engine.
When you arrive, we recommend you take shoes suitable for walking through the historic city centre so that you can move comfortably along the surrounding streets. As this is a residential building, we ask for respect for the privacy of the people.
For the best photos we recommend focusing on the facade details and a general view from the opposite side of the street. The ideal light for capturing architecture is shortly before sunset.
Since it is part of the urban monument zone, we recommend that families with children use a visit to the game in search of the oldest elements of medieval buildings in the surrounding houses.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a residential or farm building, not a museum with opening hours. Please view it from public space and respect the owners' privacy. We have no information about access to the interior.
Where is the monument?
Location: Javorník. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000147633).
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Nearby
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Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Dům čp. 409 (Javorník): Construction. The main destination of the visit, where one can admire the architecture and history of this particular object.
Walk through the area: Outdoor area. Possibility to look around the house and perceive the atmosphere of the immediate surrounding building.
Seasonal recommendations
In the spring, the surroundings of the house are awakened in colours and fresh green, creating a fresh background for a view of the facade. We recommend visiting the place in the morning when the light is fine, and wearing light but wind-resistant clothes, because in this area can still be cold.
In the summer months, the atmosphere of hot days and bright sun dominates, which highlights the details of the construction. The best is to come early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid the greatest heat and the main stream of visitors. Practical is the choice of breathable clothes and hat on the head.
Autumn brings golden shades and mists to the landscape that give the building a mysterious and melancholy touch. For best experiences we recommend a visit in the afternoon when the sun paints the walls into warm tones. Layer clothing and moisture-resistant shoes are suitable.
Zimą is around the house often covered with snow, which creates a contrasting and peaceful scene. At advent time, the place is cozy, even if it's cold. It is necessary to wear warm winter clothes, gloves and fixed footwear with anti-slip sole to keep the movement around the building safe.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: Lehotsky / CC BY-SA 3.0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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