Dům U tří housliček Residential building

Dům U tří housliček, located on Nerudova street 12 in Prague 1, is a residential building with a rich history dating back to the 14th century. The original Gothic building was rebuilt after the fire in Renaissance style in the 1920s, which is confirmed by the original beam ceilings. The Baroque changes took place between 1742- 1748 and other changes around 1780. Today's image of the house dates back to the mid-18th century. Since 1958 it has been designated as a cultural monument and belongs to the Prague Heritage Reserve, which is part of the UNESCO World Heritage List.

The history of the house dates back to the 14th century as a Gothic townhouse. After the fire of the Little Party it was destroyed and rebuilt renaissance in the 1920s. The Baroque treatment was mainly done in 1742- 1748, reflecting architectural trends of the time. In the 16th century it belonged to the court painter of Emperor Rudolf II, which suggests his important role in society at the time.

Architecturally, the house is a narrow three-story building with a small inner courtyard. The facade has an unusually located home sign that breaks the richly profiled cordon ledge. Early baroque fragments and the statue of Immaculata were preserved on the facade, suggesting historical modifications. The windows on the first and second floors are newly adapted, while the ground floor and the floor of the courtyard facade partially covers the stairs with the stoves. The whole object is down.

The owners of the house have changed in history, each brought their influence on their fate. In the 16th century he belonged to the court painter Rudolf II, which suggests his prestigious position. After the fire, it was remodeled and later became a place for the lute and violin workshop. In 1667, it was bought by the widow of violin master Barbora Otto, who inherited it from her son-in-law Leonard Pradter. After him took over his apprentice Tomáš Edlinger and his son Jáchym Jan Edlinger, who brought the workshop to great bloom.

The key events in the history of the house were renaissance reconstruction after the fire in the 1920s and baroque modifications in 1742- 1748. Around 1700, Edlinger placed a home sign on the house that reminded three generations of violin masters living in the house. It is said that during his stay in Prague, Ludwig van Beethoven had his violin repaired in this very house.

Today is the house For three violin cultural monument and part of the world cultural heritage UNESCO. Its history and architectural importance make it an interesting destination for visitors to Prague who want to understand the rich history of the city. Visiting this house offers an opportunity to appreciate not only its architectural details, but also the history of art and crafts associated with this monument.