kaple Panny Marie Bolestné v Benešově nad Ploučnicí Chapel
The chapel of Our Lady of Pain is a small Baroque sacral building located in the city of Benešov nad Ploučnicí on Děčín. It is managed by the Roman Catholic parish Benešov nad Ploučnicí. Since 1966, the building has been protected as a cultural monument along with the neighbouring temple of the Birth of the Virgin Mary, highlighting its architectural and artistic value.
The chapel was built in 1749 directly against the western facade of the church, creating a harmonious composition of both structures. It is a distinctive architectural solution in the Baroque, which became part of the city's silhouette Benešov nad Ploučnice.
From the point of view of the construction concept the chapel has a square plan with bevelled corners and половálcовым conclusion. Its facade is dealt with with with a lizene frame, which, in an archaic way, underlines the entrance portal with a semi-circular ending. The facade complements the oval window. The upper part of the facade is completed by a rectangular shield decorated with lizenas, niche and volute walls, which are crowned by a triangular attachment. The richness of decoration continues on the remaining facades with lizen frames and casual windows. Special attention deserves to be paid to corner pieces of stucco decoration that reflect the detail of the baroque approach. The end of the chapel is divided by two oval windows, which are equipped with rich stucco decoration.
The interior of the chapel underlines the inner elegance. The boat is a glass flat with lunettes, while the apsida has a typical look of the condom. The equipment includes the 1750 Rococo altar, which dominates the interior. On it is a newer painting of the Painful Virgin Mary. In the corner niche there is a set of four year-old statues of saints that complement the religious nature of space.
The essential part of the decoration is eight cut frames containing paintings on the topics of the pain of Our Lady and Jesus. Individually displayed: Virgin Mary, Virgin Mary in the temple, Annunciation, Visitation, Immaculata, Virgin Mary as a shepherd, Jesus Christ and Christ as a Good Shepherd. This iconography kit creates a coherent programme of interior decoration focused on meditation about suffering and salvation.
The chapel is a characteristic example of the Baroque in the Czech Republic, where deep piety associated with aesthetic perfection was promoted. Her visit and observation of artistic elements offers a deep insight into the life of believers in the 18th century.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1749
- The founding of the chapel of the Virgin Mary Painful as baroque sacral structures against the western facade of the Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary.
- 1750
- The completion and installation of the Rococo altar with the painting of the Painful Virgin Mary.
- Around 1750
- Create an iconographic program with eight paintings on the topics of the suffering of the Virgin Mary and Jesus.
- 1966
- Writing the chapel into the list of cultural monuments along with the Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary.
Architectural development
The chapel was built in 1749 as a separate sacral building against the western facade of the church. The construction is a typical example of Baroque sacral architecture with emphasis on stucco decoration and decorative elements. The interior is glass flat with lunettes and apsid condom. In the 19th century, there were probably minor modifications to the interior, especially in the exchange of paintings on the altar.
Historical events
Since 1966, the chapel and the standing church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary have been protected as a cultural monument.
Points of interest
- The chapel was built in 1749 directly against the western facade of the Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary, creating a harmonious architectural composition.
- The building has a square ground plan with bevelled corners and a semi-oval finish, with a Lizen frame and a semi-circular entrance portal.
- The facade of the chapel is supplemented by an oval window and ends with a rectangular shield with lizenas, niche and volute walls, crowned triangular attachment.
- The interior dominates the 1750 Rococo altar with the picture of the Painful Virgin Mary and the four Rococo statues of worlds in corner nobodies.
- The interior decoration includes eight picture frames with iconographic program focused on the pain of Our Lady and Jesus.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Chapel of Our Lady of Sorrows is a small Baroque structure in Benešov nad Ploučnicí in the Děčín district. It stands right next to the Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary, and since nineteen sixty-six, both buildings have been protected together as a cultural monument. The chapel falls under the Roman Catholic parish of Benešov nad Ploučnicí.
It was built in seventeen forty-nine, against the western façade of the church. It has a square ground plan with chamfered corners, and on one side it is closed off by a semicircular apse. The façade is framed by pilasters, that is, shallow vertical strips projecting from the wall. The entrance portal is rounded at the top, and above it is an oval window. The façade ends in a rectangular gable with pilasters and a niche. On either side of the gable, the walls are finished with volutes, that is, coiled spirals, and at the top is a triangular superstructure.
The side façades are also divided by pilaster frames, and they are pierced by what are called chasuble windows, named after their shape resembling priestly vestments. In the corners are niches with stucco decoration. The apse of the chapel has two oval windows, likewise richly decorated with stucco.
Inside, the nave is vaulted with a flat vault with lunettes, that is, semicircular sections above the windows. The semicircular apse is covered with a vault in the shape of a quarter sphere.
The Rococo altar dates from seventeen fifty. It features a newer painting of Our Lady of Sorrows. In the corner niches stand four Rococo statues of saints. The chapel is further adorned with eight paintings in carved frames. They depict the Virgin Mary, the Virgin Mary in the temple, the Annunciation, the Visitation, the Immaculate Conception, the Virgin Mary as shepherdess, Jesus Christ, and Christ as the Good Shepherd.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the chapel of Our Lady of Pain is in the summer months, especially in June and July, when the weather is pleasant and the surrounding nature is in full glory. There are also often small cultural events or services in these months that can enrich the visit. If you prefer a quieter atmosphere, come here in spring or autumn when there are fewer tourists and you can enjoy the chapel in peace.
Traffic here is possible both by car and by public transport. It is recommended to verify the current connection in the traffic search engine because the frequency of connections may change.
When visiting the chapel, take comfortable clothes and shoes as the path to the monument often leads on uneven terrain. If you are planning to photograph, remember to take a camera or smartphone with sufficient storage space. For quality images we recommend to use natural light, especially in the morning or in the afternoon, when the light falls sideways and creates interesting shadows.
For interesting outdoor views, use the surrounding nature with the river Ploučnice and forests. Always make sure you do not violate the rules of conservation before shooting.
In the vicinity of the chapel it is worth visiting especially the Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary from the 18th century, located just a few meters from the chapel. Another interesting feature is the historical core of the village Benešov nad Ploučnicí with a number of older houses that reflect the rich history of the place. It is ideal for nature lovers to go to the river Ploučnice and the surrounding forests surrounding the village.
For families with children a visit to the chapel of Our Lady of Pain is a great opportunity to get acquainted with historical monuments. Children can see a small Baroque building and explore the surroundings. Near the chapel is also the possibility of short walks along the river Ploučnice where children can play and observe nature. It is recommended to take with you some activity, such as painting or a small diary, so that children can record the memory.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Benešov nad Ploučnicí, Ústecký kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument. It is protected as part of a larger listed ensemble.
For kids
Imagine going back to the past, when our country was full of life and religious faith. And right there, in the small village of Benešov nad Ploučnicí, stands the chapel of the Virgin Mary of Pain, which has its secrets and mysticism.
It was like a game where the gods played. The village was full of people who lived according to religious traditions and believed in God's grace. The chapel was their sanctuary, where services were held and people looked up to the sky.
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
Nearby
In the vicinity of the chapel there is the Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary (18th century) and the historical core of the village Benešov nad Ploučnicí with a number of older houses. In the vicinity there is also a natural landscape with a river Ploučnice and forests surrounding the village.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
1. Chapel Virgin Mary Painful in Benešov nad Ploučnicí Type: Chapel Why is it worth a visit: This main destination of the trip represents an important sacral building in the village and forms the starting point for exploring local monuments.
2. Church Birth of the Virgin Marie Type: Church Why is it worth a visit: This 18th-century sacral monument is located in the immediate vicinity of the main destination and appropriately complements the spiritual nature of the place.
3. historical kernel of the municipality Benešov nad Ploučnicí Type: Historical village core Why is it worth a visit: This area offers a walk between a number of older houses which together create a unique atmosphere of an ancient mansion.
4. Natural landscape with the river Ploznice and forests Type: Natural landscape Why is it worth a visit: The surrounding area of the village surrounded by forests and the river Ploučnice provides a pleasant environment for a peaceful stay in nature following the sightseeing tour.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: The Chapel of Our Lady of Pain in Benešov nad Ploučnice offers unforgettable experiences in the spring due to flourishing nature. When the leaves on the trees start to color and the flowers water the surrounding landscape, the atmosphere is full of new life and hope. When visiting in this period we recommend clothes suitable for a mild temperature because the days can be warm while evenings are often colder. Spring is also an ideal time for shooting because of pleasant light and when the hiking routes are not crowded, which allows a calmer experience.
Summer: Summer chapel offers visitors an attractive environment with long days and warm sunlight, which decorate architecture and surrounding green nature. This season the chapel is a popular place for tourists, which means a higher number of visitors especially during summer holidays. We recommend coming earlier on the day to enjoy the chapel without undue delay for the crowd. Don't forget the protective sunglasses and enough drinking, because the temperature can be high.
Autumn: In autumn the chapel of Our Lady of Pain offers a unique atmosphere with a colourful foliage landscape. The sun becomes warmer and the light is softer, less intense, which contributes to a quiet visitor. This period is ideal for those who look for places without large crowds and want to enjoy a quiet moment in a beautiful environment. We recommend wearing clothes suitable for mild temperatures because autumn can often be damp and colder compared to winter.
Winter: Winter visit to the chapel is special thanks to a quiet environment when the surrounding nature sleeps under the snow coat. The atmosphere is slightly romantic and calm, allowing visitors to enjoy the chapel in peace without large crowds. In winter we recommend to wear warm clothes and protective clothing such as shoes or shoes on wet floors, because snow and frozen soil can be challenging.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Photos: SchiDD / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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