kaple svatého Vavřince (Úlice) Chapel
The Chapel of Saint Lawrence in Úlice is a Roman Catholic chapel with significant historical and architectural value. Located in the village of Úlice within Plzeňský kraj, it was constructed between 1615 and 1619 as a family mausoleum for Kryštof Úlický z Plešnic and his wife Anna Žofie Nebílovská z Drahobuze. Notable for its Renaissance architecture with Gothic influences, the chapel underwent restoration from 2018 to 2022, enhancing its historical features.
Built during a period of significant religious and political changes in Bohemia following the Thirty Years' War, this era saw a resurgence of Catholic influence reflected in the chapel's design and purpose as a family mausoleum for the Úlický family. Historically part of the parish of Jezná, it now falls under Nýřany.
Architecturally, the Chapel showcases Renaissance style with Gothic elements. It features a polygonal presbytery and latticed windows on its southern side, reminiscent of Gothic design. The interior is adorned with original frescoes from the early 17th century, restored in 2021 by MgA. Jiří Suchan. These frescoes include a large depiction of Saint Christopher carrying Jesus on the north wall opposite the entrance and a smaller image of the Annunciation on the triumphal arch. Additionally, it houses a Renaissance-style altar with Gothic features, including figures of Saints Lawrence and Helen.
Throughout its history, the chapel has seen several key events and curiosities. In 1907, the crypt beneath was opened, revealing an oval medallion among other findings. The restoration project from 2018 to 2022 brought significant enhancements, including new stained glass windows by Jiří Kabát and two new bells cast by Petr Rudolf Manoušek. This project won the National Heritage Institute Award for Discovery of the Year 2021.
Today, the Chapel stands as a testament to its historical significance and architectural beauty. Visitors can appreciate its restored frescoes, intricate altar, and newly added stained glass windows. The chapel's preservation efforts highlight its importance as a cultural and religious monument in the region. Its rich history and artistic features make it a worthwhile destination for those interested in exploring Bohemian heritage.
The Chapel of Saint Lawrence offers a unique glimpse into the past, blending architectural styles and historical narratives. It stands as a symbol of resilience and artistry, inviting visitors to explore its storied walls and appreciate its enduring legacy.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1615–1619
- Construction of the chapel as a family mausoleum.
- 1907
- Opening of the crypt revealing an oval medallion.
- 2018–2022
- Restoration project completed, winning the National Heritage Institute Award for Discovery of the Year 2021.
Architectural development
Constructed between 1615 and 1619 in Renaissance style with Gothic elements, the chapel features a polygonal presbytery and latticed windows. It underwent significant restoration from 2018 to 2022, which included new stained glass windows by Jiří Kabát and two new bells cast by Petr Rudolf Manoušek.
Historical events
Built between 1615–1619 by Kryštof Úlický and Anna Žofie Nebílovská as a family mausoleum.
The chapel's crypt was opened in 1907, revealing an oval medallion among other findings.
Restoration project from 2018 to 2022 won the National Heritage Institute Award for Discovery of the Year 2021.
Owners
Originally built by Kryštof Úlický z Plešnic and his wife Anna Žofie Nebílovská z Drahobuze as a family mausoleum. Historically part of the parish of Jezná, now under Nýřany.
Points of interest
- The Chapel of Saint Lawrence was originally built as a family mausoleum for Kryštof Úlický z Plešnic and his wife Anna Žofie Nebílovská z Drahobuze, reflecting the personal importance of burial sites during the Renaissance period in Bohemia.
- In 1907, an intriguing discovery was made when the crypt beneath the chapel was opened; among other findings, an oval medallion was uncovered, hinting at possible historical or symbolic significance tied to the Úlický family or their era.
Guide
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This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the Chapel of Saint Lawrence in Úlice, a hidden gem nestled in this picturesque locale. As you stand here, take a moment to absorb its serene presence. The chapel exudes an air of tranquility and historical depth that invites exploration.
This sacred site was constructed between 1615 and 1619 as a family mausoleum for Kryštof Úlický z Plešnic and his wife Anna Žofie Nebílovská z Drahobuze. In the early 17th century, it served not just as a place of worship but also as a final resting place for this notable family, reflecting the era's emphasis on legacy and lineage.
As you look around, notice the chapel’s Renaissance architecture that gracefully incorporates Gothic elements. The latticed windows catch your eye with their intricate patterns, while the polygonal presbytery adds an interesting geometric touch to the structure. These architectural details speak volumes about the craftsmanship of the time and the stylistic influences that shaped this sacred space.
The history of this chapel is intertwined with significant figures like Kryštof Úlický z Plešnic and Anna Žofie Nebílovská z Drahobuze, whose lives and legacies are immortalized here. Their desire for a family mausoleum underscores the personal importance placed on burial sites during this period in Bohemia.
A fascinating chapter in the chapel's history unfolded in 1907 when an oval medallion was discovered within its crypt. This intriguing find adds a layer of mystery and invites speculation about the stories hidden beneath the surface, waiting to be uncovered by curious visitors like you.
The chapel underwent a meticulous restoration from 2018 to 2022, which not only preserved its historical integrity but also earned it the National Heritage Institute Award for Discovery of the Year in 2021. This recognition highlights the significance of the chapel’s preservation and the dedication involved in maintaining such an important cultural site.
As you continue to explore this remarkable place, let your imagination wander through time, envisioning the lives that have passed through these walls and the stories they hold. We invite you to delve deeper into its history, perhaps even discovering new insights about this captivating chapel of Saint Lawrence.
Thank you for joining us on this journey through time. May your visit inspire a lasting appreciation for the rich tapestry of history woven into the fabric of Úlice. Safe travels as you continue exploring the wonders that await.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Chapel of Saint Lawrence in Úlice is during late spring or early autumn, when the Bohemian countryside is particularly picturesque with blooming flowers or vibrant fall colors. The weather is generally mild and pleasant, making it ideal for exploring both the chapel and its surroundings. Additionally, visiting outside peak tourist seasons can provide a more serene experience, allowing you to appreciate the historical architecture without large crowds.
Parking near the Chapel of Saint Lawrence is convenient, with several spots available in Úlice itself. For those preferring public transport, there are regular bus services that connect Plzeň to smaller towns and villages, including Úlice. It's recommended to check current transportation options online or at local tourist information centers before your visit to ensure a smooth journey.
When visiting the chapel, it’s advisable to bring comfortable walking shoes as you might want to explore the surrounding countryside. A camera is essential for capturing the stunning architecture and natural beauty of the area. Don’t forget to pack water and snacks, especially if planning an extended stay in the region. Additionally, a light jacket can be useful as temperatures may vary throughout the day.
Photography enthusiasts will find several spots around the chapel that offer excellent lighting conditions, particularly during the golden hours at sunrise or sunset. The chapel’s façade is best photographed from the front where its architectural details are most visible. Inside, natural light filtering through windows can create beautiful contrasts and highlights on the interior features.
For families with children, Úlice offers a charming environment for exploration beyond the chapel. Within a 30-minute drive or bus ride, you can visit nearby Plzeň, which has several family-friendly attractions such as parks, museums, and historical sites. The surrounding countryside also provides opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking or cycling, making it an ideal destination for a day trip with kids.
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Nearby
The chapel is located in Úlice, within Plzeňský kraj. The surrounding landscape includes typical Bohemian countryside features.
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Tematická výletní trasa: Kaple svatého Vavřince a její okolí
1. Kaple svatého Vavřince (Úlice) *Typ:* Religiózní památka *Proč stojí za návštěvu:* Tato malá, ale historicky významná kaple je centrem místní komunity a nabízí pohled na typickou bohemskou krajinnou krásu. Je známá svou architektonickou jednoduchostí a duchovním významem pro obyvatele Úlice.
2. Místní fara *Typ:* Religiózní památka *Proč stojí za návštěvu:* Farářský dům a přilehlé areály jsou neodmyslitelnou součástí místního života. Poskytují vhled do historie a každodenní aktivity, které formovaly obecní komunitu po staletí.
3. Bohemský venkov kolem Úlice *Typ:* Krajina *Proč stojí za návštěvu:* Procházka přes okolní pole a lesy nabízí klidnou zkušenost s původní bohemskou krajinou. Je to ideální místo pro relaxaci, poznání místní flóry a fauny a užití si přírodních krás Plzeňského kraje.
4. Místní tradiční obilný polní *Typ:* Krajina/Obilné pole *Proč stojí za návštěvu:* Prozkoumání těchto polí nabízí pohled na zemědělské praktiky a tradice, které jsou důležitými pilíři místní ekonomiky. Je to připomínka tradičního života v bohemském venkově.
5. Místní cesta pro chodce *Typ:* Procházka/Trasa *Proč stojí za návštěvu:* Tato krátká, ale pohodlná trasa umožňuje podrobné prozkoumání okolního prostředí. Je to ideální způsob, jak se ponořit do klidné atmosféry obce a užít si přírodních výhledů bez potřeby dlouhých cest.
Tato trasa nabízí návštěvníkům možnost prozkoumat historii, kulturu a přírodu obce Úlice, což dělá z ní ideální výlet do srdce Plzeňského kraje.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: The spring season at Kaple svatého Vavřince is marked by the gentle awakening of nature, with blooming flowers and fresh greenery surrounding the chapel. This time of year offers a serene atmosphere as visitors can enjoy the soft pastels of wildflowers against the historic architecture. To make the most of your visit during spring, consider wearing comfortable layers to accommodate the mild but occasionally unpredictable weather. Early mornings are ideal for exploring when the air is crisp and before larger crowds gather.
Summer: Summer brings vibrant energy to Kaple svatého Vavřince with longer daylight hours enhancing the chapel's architectural details in natural light. The lush greenery provides a picturesque backdrop, making it an excellent time for photography enthusiasts. However, be prepared for potential crowds, especially during peak tourist season. Arriving early in the morning or later in the afternoon can help avoid the busiest times. Light clothing is advisable due to warmer temperatures, and don't forget sun protection.
Autumn: Autumn transforms Kaple svatého Vavřince with a stunning display of fall colors as leaves turn shades of orange, red, and gold. The cooler air adds a crispness that enhances the historical ambiance of the chapel, making it an ideal time for those who appreciate nature's changing palette. As temperatures begin to drop, wearing layers is recommended to stay comfortable throughout your visit. This season often sees fewer tourists, allowing for a more tranquil experience.
Winter: Winter at Kaple svatého Vavřince offers a unique charm with the chapel often blanketed in snow, creating a picturesque and serene setting. The shorter days mean that visits are best planned around limited daylight hours, so starting early is advisable to make the most of your time. The atmosphere during this season is quiet and reflective, perfect for those seeking peace away from summer crowds. Dress warmly with layers, including hats and gloves, as temperatures can be quite cold.
Visualizations and artistic views
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Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Fotografie: Violone / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. Autor a licence se zobrazí i po najetí na snímek.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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