Kostel Nanebevzetí Panny Marie (Sušice III) Church
The Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary in Sušice is a Gothic church and a cultural monument situated in the Nuželice district of Sušice. It is part of a possibly planned larger Gothic church from the first half of the 14th century. The current building stands on the site of an earlier church mentioned in 1233 and serves mainly for Catholic burials.
The church's history is not well-documented, but it is known that the current building was rebuilt after a fire in 1592. The Kabátovská chapel with a star-shaped vault was added to the south in the mid-15th century, and the Gerlovská chapel was added to the north in 1691. The Gerlovská chapel is dedicated to St. Sebastian and St. Florian, built as a burial chapel for Sebastian Gerl and his family.
The church's architecture is a mix of Gothic and pseudo-Romanesque styles. The Kabátovská chapel features a unique star-shaped vault, while the Gerlovská chapel has a traditional Gothic design. The church's tower and west facade were modified in 1910 with pseudo-Romanesque elements, which were later removed in 1955-1956.
The church has had several owners and administrators throughout its history. The Kabátovská chapel was founded by Adam Kabát, a vicar at St. Vitus Cathedral in Prague, in the 17th century. The Gerlovská chapel was built by Sebastian Gerl, a local merchant, in 1691. The church was also used as a burial site for non-Catholics in 1948.
Several key events have taken place at the church. The church was damaged by a fire in 1592, and new bells were cast in 1929, but they were requisitioned again in 1958. A bell from the Church of St. Linhart in Dolní Vltavice was brought to the church in 1958. In 2015, an aerological survey revealed a large number of bones from an old ossuary or disturbed graves.
Today, the church is still used for Catholic burials and is a notable cultural monument in the region. The church has undergone several renovations and repairs, including a major restoration in 2000 and partial repairs in 2007-2008. Visitors can see the unique star-shaped vault in the Kabátovská chapel and the Gerlovská chapel, dedicated to St. Sebastian and St. Florian. The church's tower features a four-sided clock with mechanical clocks and a bell. The church is worth visiting for its unique architecture and historical significance.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1233
- The church is mentioned in a document from 1233.
- 1592
- The church was damaged by a fire.
- 1691
- The Gerlovská chapel was added to the north.
- 1910
- The tower and west facade were modified with pseudo-Romanesque elements.
- 1955-1956
- The pseudo-Romanesque elements were removed.
- 2000
- The interior and exterior of the church were renovated.
- 2007-2008
- Partial repairs were made to the church.
- 2010
- Electric clocks were installed, and an electric bell was added.
- 2015
- An aerological survey revealed a large number of bones from an old ossuary or disturbed graves.
Architectural development
The current building was rebuilt after the fire in 1592. The Kabátovská chapel with a star-shaped vault was added to the south in the mid-15th century. The Gerlovská chapel was added to the north in 1691. The church's tower and west facade were modified in 1910 with pseudo-Romanesque elements, which were removed in 1955-1956.
Historical events
The church was damaged by a fire in 1592.
In 1691, the Gerlovská chapel was added to the north.
In 1929, new bells were cast, but they were requisitioned again, and a bell from the Church of St. Linhart in Dolní Vltavice was brought to the church in 1958.
Points of interest
– The church has a unique star-shaped vault in the Kabátovská chapel, which was added in the mid-15th century.
– The Gerlovská chapel was built as a burial chapel for Sebastian Gerl and his family in 1691.
– A bell from the Church of St. Linhart in Dolní Vltavice was brought to the church in 1958.
– In 2015, an aerological survey revealed a large number of bones from an old ossuary or disturbed graves.
– The church's tower features a four-sided clock with mechanical clocks and a bell.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
On the outskirts of Sušice, locally known as Nuželice, stands the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary. It is usually called the Cemetery Church of the Virgin Mary and today serves mainly for conducting Catholic funerals. An earlier church stood on this spot, mentioned in the year 1233. The current building is part of a Gothic church from the first half of the 14th century. It was perhaps intended to be much larger, but it was never completed.
In the middle of the 15th century, the Kabátovská Chapel was added on the southern side, dedicated to Our Lady of Sorrows. It stands out with a remarkable star vault. It takes its name from an endowment founded in the 17th century by Adam Kabát, vicar at Saint Vitus in Prague, who died in 1685. From the year 1736 onwards, it served as a burial vault for the Kabát family, later for the Hutary family. In 1948, the local national committee in Sušice designated the chapel for burials of non-Catholics. An examination with a micro-camera in 2015 revealed a large quantity of bones there. They come either from an older ossuary or from disturbed graves.
In 1592, a fire damaged the church. During its reconstruction, the church received its present appearance. The tower and the church vault were created at that time.
On the northern side, the Gerlovská Chapel was added in 1691, dedicated to Saint Sebastian and Saint Florian. It was built by the burgher Sebastian Gerl. It was a burial chapel for him, his wife Rozína, and their three daughters, Apolena, Anna, and Catherine.
In 1910, a renovation by Mirwald added pseudo-Romanesque elements to the tower and western façade. In 1955 and 1956, these were removed again. The interior and exterior underwent renovation in 2000, and further partial repairs followed in 2007 and 2008.
On the tower are four-sided clock faces with sheet metal dials. Originally they had mechanical drive. They were made by Karel Adamec during one of the church's reconstructions and cost 600 crowns. The clock had a cast iron chime and another smaller one, which was later removed. In January 2010, they received an electric mechanism and an electric chime.
The church had a complicated history with its bells. After the First World War, none remained in the tower. New bells cast in 1929 were requisitioned again. Only in 1958 was a nameless bell brought here from the Church of Saint Linhart in Dolní Vltavici. That church and the entire village disappeared under water during the construction of the Lipno Dam.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary in Sušice is during the spring and summer months when the weather is pleasant and the surrounding gardens are in bloom.
Consider using public transportation or walking to the site.
Bring a camera to capture the beautiful Gothic architecture and intricate details of the church. Be sure to bring a hat and sunscreen for outdoor exploration.
The best spots for photography are the exterior of the church, especially during golden hour, and the surrounding gardens.
Nearby attractions include the Sušice Castle, which is about a 10-minute walk from the church, and the Sušice Museum, which is about a 15-minute walk away.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Sušice II, Plzeňský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 41745/4-3375).
Businesses nearby
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
Nearby
The church is located in the Nuželice district of Sušice.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Sušice III Church Tour
1. Kostel Nanebevzetí Panny Marie (Sušice III) - This is the main destination, a beautiful church that stands out with its unique architecture and history. 2. Nuželice village square - A charming village square surrounded by traditional houses and a peaceful atmosphere, perfect for a relaxing stroll. 3. Sušice town center - A short walk from the village square, the town center offers a variety of shops, cafes, and restaurants to explore. 4. Sušický hrad (Sušice Castle) - A medieval castle that dates back to the 13th century, offering a glimpse into the region's rich history. 5. Sušice Museum - A local museum showcasing the history and culture of the Sušice region, with exhibits on archaeology, history, and art.
Seasonal recommendations
Jaro
Spring is the ideal time to visit the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary in Sušice III. The atmosphere is full of life and optimism, as if nature were waking up from its winter sleep. Green leaves on trees and blooming flowers refresh the air and give the church a special charm. The lighting of the church is soft and warm, as if the sun had awakened within it.
For visiting during the spring season, we recommend arriving around 9:00 to avoid crowds and enjoy the church in peace. It's also advisable to dress warmly, as it can still be chilly in the spring weather, but there are often sunny days as well.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: Daniel Baránek / CC BY-SA 4.0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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