Kostel svaté Anny (Planá) Church
St. Anne's Church in Plana is an important Baroque pilgrimage church, located about 2 km northwest of Plana near Mariánska Spa, situated on a hill overlooking the Anen pond. This cultural monument is remarkable for its historical importance and artistic features, including fresco Wenzel Schmidt and the organ of 1732. The church is an important pilgrimage destination in Western Bohemia at least a year ago 1000 AD. Legends suggest that Knight Bohe von Planá built the chapel here already in the 9th century. It is connected to the Roman Catholic parish Planá at Mariánské Spa.
Historical sources suggest that while the exact date of the original church construction remains unknown, it has been mentioned in the documents over millennia. According to local tradition, Knight Booh von Planá built a chapel in this place in the 9th century. By the 13th century, the church won honours as a pilgrimage destination, with significant events such as the great pilgrimage in 1740 to attract 4200 believers.
The present Baroque building was built after a devastating fire in 1721, which destroyed the original building. After reconstruction in Baroque style, he reopened to the believers in 1726. The interior of the church was supplemented by frescoes of Pilsen painter Wenzel Schmidt in 1730, which added to his artistic attraction. Further adjustments were made after the roof fire in 1831, reflecting continued efforts to preserve and preserve this historic site.
St. Anne's Church has undergone various administrative changes throughout its history. In 1783 it was temporarily closed but later served as a chapel for the local estate in the 19th century. A significant feature near the church is the family tomb Nostitz-Rieneck counts from the beginning of the 20th century, located at its west entrance. In addition, the Redemptorist monastery built next to the church in the early 20th century now functions as a hospital.
St. Anne's Church witnessed several key events and curiosity over the centuries. His organ, created in 1732, is believed to be the work of Johann Leopold Burkhard of Loket, adding to its historical value. Another interesting aspect is the healing spring known as Pod Saint Anne, located north of the church. This spring dried up during uranium mining, but since then it has been rebuilding and continuing its legacy as an interesting place.
Today, St. Anne's Church remains an important cultural and religious landmark in Western Bohemia. It still attracts visitors who are interested in their rich history, stunning Baroque architecture and spiritual importance. Fresky and organ church are key features that highlight his artistic heritage. Visitors can explore this historic place and appreciate its permanent legacy as a place of pilgrimage and cultural importance.
St. Anne's Church stands not only as a testament to the religious devotion of past generations, but also as a beacon of baroque art in Bohemia. Its historical layers, from medieval legends to 18th century reconstruction, offer a fascinating view of the region's spiritual and artistic journey. This monument invites visitors to immerse themselves in their history and appreciate its timeless beauty.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 9th Century
- Duke Booh von Planá built a chapel on the site of the church.
- Xbefore 1000
- the church has become an important pilgrimage place.
- 13th Century
- He gained meaning as a pilgrimage place.
- 1721
- the church was destroyed by fire.
- 1726
- Opening a newly built Baroque church.
- 1730
- Interior decorated with frescoes by Wenzel Schmidt.
Architectural development
Originally built before the year 1000, the church was destroyed by fire in 1721. It was subsequently reconstructed in Baroque style and reopened in 1726. The interior was decorated by the fresco Pilsen painter Wenzel Schmidt in 1730. Further modifications occurred after the fire roof in 1831.
Historical events
In 1740, there was a great pilgrimage event that attracted 4200 believers.
the church was completely rebuilt after the fire in 1721 and reopened in 1726.
Points of interest
- Legend about Knights Borus von Planá suggests that he built the early chapel on site in the 9th century, long before the Baroque reconstruction church.
- Despite the current Baroque architecture, St. Anne's church was originally referred to in historical documents for over millennia, suggesting its long-term significance.
- the church organ, created in 1732 by Johann Leopold Burkhard of Loket, is an integral part of its history and adds to its cultural value as a musical artifact.
- The unique function near the church is the family tomb Nostitz-Rieneck counts from the beginning of the 20th century, located at its west entrance, connecting it to the local nobility.
- The healing spring known as Pod Saint Anne, located north of the church, dried up during uranium mining, but since then it has revived, continues to attract those who are interested in its historical and therapeutic reputation.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Church of Saint Anna stands approximately two kilometers northwest of Planá u Mariánských Lázní, in the direction of Kyjov. It lies on a hill above the eastern shore of Anenský Pond. It is one of the significant pilgrimage sites in western Bohemia and is a cultural monument of the Czech Republic. It is a subsidiary church of the Roman Catholic parish of Planá u Mariánských Lázní, which also owns the land on which it stands.
We do not know exactly when the church was built. According to legend, a knight named Bohuš from Planá had a chapel built here as early as the ninth century. From the thirteenth century onwards, pilgrimages to a miraculous image and to the spring of Saint Anna are documented. The largest of these took place in the year seventeen forty, and forty-two hundred believers came to it.
In seventeen twenty-one, the church burned down completely. A Baroque structure in its present form then arose in its place. It was reopened in seventeen twenty-six, and four years later it was decorated with frescoes by the painter Wenzel Schmidt from Planá. In the center of the main altar is a miraculous statue in which the Virgin Mary offers the baby Jesus into the open arms of her mother Anna. The pilgrimage statue of Saint Anna measures one hundred sixty centimeters.
In a circular painting in the cupola, Schmidt captured various wagons on two opposing images. This relates to the legend of the statue of the Mother of God. It is said that six strong horses were unable to pull it up to the church. It succeeded only when a team pulled it, in which a horse and an ox pulled together.
In seventeen eighty-three, the church was closed. After a roof fire in eighteen thirty-one, it underwent structural modifications in the first half of the nineteenth century. In the nineteenth century it served as a chapel for the castle estate. In front of the west portal stands a family tomb of the counts Nostitz-Rieneck from the beginning of the twentieth century. Next to the church, the Redemptorists built a monastery in the early nineteen twenties, and today there is a hospital in its building.
The organ dates from seventeen thirty-two. It is probably the work of organ builder Johann Leopold Burkhard from Loket. North of the church is a healing spring called Pod Svatou Annou. During uranium mining, it stopped producing water, but after mining ceased, the spring resumed flowing.
The pilgrimage to Saint Anna also has a continuation across borders. Displaced Sudeten Germans built a chapel of Saint Anna in nineteen fifty-three near Mährung in Upper Palatinate in memory of this pilgrimage church. In nineteen sixty-seven they expanded it into a church.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit St. Anne's Church in Plana is at the end of spring or early autumn when the weather is pleasant, allowing you to enjoy both stunning views of the Anen pond and a quiet atmosphere without crowds typical of summer months. Natural light during these seasons increases the beauty of frescoes and interior details church.
When visiting, consider bringing comfortable walking shoes and at- suitable clothes as you wish to explore the surrounding area around the Anen pond. The camera is recommended for capturing picturesque views and architectural details of the church, especially during the golden hour in the morning or late afternoon, when the light illuminates frescoes beautifully.
For photographic enthusiasts, some of the best places include hills where the church stands, offering panoramic views that are particularly remarkable at sunrise or sunset. Internal lighting is ideal for capturing complex details of frescoes and organs during midday hours when natural light filters windows.
Near attractions within a 30-minute drive include the picturesque Anen pond itself, ideal for a quiet walk or picnic. For families with children, consider visiting local playgrounds in Plana or exploring nearby hiking trails that offer fine walks suitable for all ages.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Planá, Plzeňský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 23448/4-1876).
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Nearby
➜ Zobrazit interaktivní přehled okolí – restaurace, ubytování, půjčovny a další místa v okruhu 15 km.
Data: OpenStreetMap contributors, okruh 15 km.
🏰 Historické památky
- Pivovarské muzeum (1.5 km)
- Hornické muzeum (1.9 km – Sadová 816)
- Michalšperk (5.6 km)
- Pochod Smrti (5.8 km)
- Goethovo odpočívadlo (10.3 km)
- Chopinův pomník (10.6 km)
- Městské muzeum (10.8 km)
- Reitenbergerův pomník (10.8 km)
🍽️ Restaurace a stravování
- Ve Skále (1.5 km – Pivovarská 107)
- Stará sladovna (1.6 km)
- Restaurace Stanowitz (7.1 km)
- Občerstvení U konírny (7.7 km)
- Bavaria (8.1 km)
- Dyleň (8.8 km)
- Elektra (9.3 km)
- Star Casino (9.4 km)
🏨 Ubytování
- Wellness Hotel U Sládka (1.7 km – Pivovarská 107)
- Kemp Stanowitz (7.1 km)
- Daniela (8.1 km)
- Pension Kamenný Dvůr (9.4 km – Hlavní třída 267)
- Haná (9.4 km – Hlavní třída 260/114)
- Marienbad Apartment (10.5 km – Hlavní třída 161/42)
- Polonia (10.6 km – Hlavní třída 50/34)
- Anglický dvůr (10.6 km – Hlavní třída 52/38)
🚲 Půjčovny a sport
- Motokrosový areál Cech (8.1 km)
- Sport Bílek (9.3 km)
- Sportisimo (9.5 km)
- Denk (9.8 km)
- Michal Kandráč (11.5 km)
- Sporten (11.5 km)
- Sportovní Hala (11.6 km)
- Plavecký bazén (11.6 km)
🥾 Turistika a příroda
- Brod nad Tichou (kostel) (5.3 km)
- Josefova Huť (7.7 km)
- U Ústí (rozcestí) (7.9 km)
- U Židovského hřbitova (9.7 km)
- Vížka (10.0 km)
- Osada Kosí potok (12.0 km)
- U Mže (rozcestí) (13.3 km)
- odbočka k pramenu (14.0 km)
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Thematic cruise route: Kostel svaté Anny (Planá)
1. Kostel svaté Anny (Planá) - Church A journey started at the recluse church, which is a small significant and iconic enterprise Planá. This Baroque church is famous for its architecture and history, and the interior offers it with usable frescos and statues. It is an ideal place for those to be about the Czech Baroque.
2. Old Town Hall (Planá) - Historical project After the appointed church you can visit the city centre and join the Old Town Hall. This historical project, which represents loophole claims that have smaller architecture and was an important management project in the past. It's a common place to use history and its development.
3. Padlem Memorial (Planá) - Memorial Continue the world to the monument of the fallen, which is mentioned in the notice of initiation from the region. This peace and respect offers a contribution for peaceful reflection on the historical events that shaped the current landscape.
4. Chapel by the church - Chapel If you are not the intended tasks of the chapel at St. Anne's Church, they supply it. This small sacral structure is written in a quiet atmosphere and royal winnings on the surrounding landscape. It's an ideal place for a rest after a challenging cube.
5. Square by the church - Square ♪ Close your journey ♪ The square by the church, where you can explore the local architecture and stop for a while relaxation. This place is also ideal for photos and advance events at St. Anne's Church.
This route will offer you a comprehensive use for culture and historical wealth piece Planá, considering that it is not necessary to use a dame.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: Visiting St. Anne's Church in Plana in spring offers a unique experience as nature awakens around this historic place. The surrounding landscape is decorated with flowering wild flowers and fresh greenery, creating a picturesque environment that increases the magic of the church. The fine sunlight filters leaves, casting beautiful patterns on ancient stone walls. This season usually sees mild crowds, which is the perfect time for those who appreciate peace. Visitors are advised to wear comfortable walking shoes and layers because temperatures may vary throughout the day.
Summer: The summer in St. Anne's Church is characterized by live greenery and long time, ideal for exploring this historical monument in full detail. Lovely surroundings provide stunning background while warm weather invites visitors to stay and enjoy the outdoor areas nearby. This season often attracts more tourists because of its popularity among travelers looking for cultural experiences. To avoid crowds, it is recommended to visit early in the morning or later in the afternoon. Light clothing is recommended, along with sun protection such as hats and sunscreen.
Autumn: Autumn brings a magical atmosphere to St. Anne's church, while changing leaves create a warm tapestry of red, orange and yellow around this historic place. Colder temperatures and softer light provide the ideal environment for photographers who want to capture the beauty of the church against the lively palette of nature. This season usually sees fewer visitors compared to summer, offering a calmer experience. Laminated clothing is recommended to adapt to fluctuating temperatures, and wearing a light jacket can be useful as evenings cool.
Winter: The Church of Saint Anna in winter emits a quiet and almost mystical environment, with snow often covering the landscape around this historic place. The lower number of visitors this season offers an intimate experience of architecture and history church. The game of natural light through windows made of coloured glass is particularly remarkable on the snowy background. Visitors should dress warmly in layers to fight the cold and check opening times as they can be shortened in the winter months. Wearing a thermos with warm drinks can improve comfort during your visit.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Klaus Windisch, / Public domain, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
Příběhy a pověsti
Legendy, pověsti a příběhy spjaté s touto památkou
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