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Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely) Church

Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely)
kostel 1384 Cultural monument dobrý No barrier-free access Audio guide Zdarma Snadná pro všechny věkové kategorie Zpracováno člověkem Updated 19.10.2026
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About the monument Then and now Milestones Architectural development Events Points of interest Guide Tips FAQ Kids Nearby Accommodation Route Seasons Gallery Photos from the area Sources Map Stories Reviews

St. Wenceslas Church is one of the oldest buildings in Mcelí. It is believed to have been built around 1384. During his existence he recorded major events - in 1652 he burned down, but already in the following year his renewal started. In the restoration of 1653, the church ship, which adopted the elements of Baroque architecture, made changes.

The construction is a one-ship rectangular construction with a gothic presbytery closed by five sides. The presbytery is glazed with a beautifully preserved cross rib arch, at which end are radiant arc broken arches. The church ship is covered with a wooden beam ceiling. The Baroque portal in the south side of the ship dates back to 1653 and has a niche with a statue of St. Wenceslas from 1700. The stained windows in the church are a modern piece - they were created in 1930 according to the design of Cyril Bouda.

Next to the church stands a separate wooden bell tower with wooden floor and walled ground floor. In the past, the ground floor served as a morgue. There is a Wenceslas bell in the bell stool on the floor, which was in 1631 in the workshop Václav Hytych in Mladá Bloslav from the remains of the original bell destroyed by the fire. There used to be a smaller Vojtěch bell, which was lost during World War II and has been missing ever since.

The church keeps a number of sights. In the ship used to be a statue of Madonna and Jesus, which is linked to a case from 1834 when a small fire broke out in the church. The vitrine in which the statue stood was damaged, but nothing happened to the statue itself, and some times it was referred to as a miracle. The statue remained in the church until 1991 when it was damaged by thieves. It was subsequently transferred to a diocesan depository in Litoměřice for security purposes. Today, a photograph of the statue is framed. The main altar in the church is baroque with a classical mensa.

Under the church there is a rectory, and on the village stands a statue of St. John Nepomuk and crucifix from 1830. The church is oriented towards the east and still serves the faithful - services are held here on Saturday at 8 a.m. and Sunday at 7 p.m..

Where to next

Fara (Mcely) 84 m Socha svatého Jana Nepomuckého (Mcely) 218 m Zámek Mcely 272 m Sloup se sousoším Nejsvětější Trojice (Studce) 1,7 km

Then and now

Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.

Today's view – Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely)
Historical appearance – Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely)
Then Now

The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.

Historical milestones

1384
The first written mention of the church, a probable year of its foundation as a Gothic building.
1652
The church burned down, subsequently restored and the boat rebuilt in Baroque style.
1653
The creation of a Baroque portal with a niche of the statue of St. Wenceslas.
1930
The stained glass windows were created according to the design of Cyril Bouda.

Architectural development

Original Gothic single-boat construction with five-sided presbytery and sacristy on the north side. After the fire in 1652 the boat was rebuilt in Baroque style, the Baroque portal and the niche with the statue of St. Wenceslas were added. The presbytery preserved the gothic vault, the ship has a wooden beam ceiling. The stained glass from 1930 is a modern addition.

Historical events

1384 - First written mention of the church, likely year of its foundation.

1652 - The church burned down, subsequently rebuilt and rebuilt in Baroque style.

1631 - Destroyed by the fire of the original bell, replaced by the bell Václav from 1653.

1930 - Made stained glass windows according to the design of Cyril Bouda.

Points of interest

- The church of St. Wenceslas in Mcelí is a one-ship building with a gothic presbytery which is glassed by a preserved rib arch with radiant broken arches at the end.

- The Baroque portal from 1653 on the south side of the ship has a niche with a Baroque statue of St. Wenceslas from 1700.

- The bell Václav was smoked in 1631 in Mladá Bloslav the remnants of the original bell which burned in the fire in 1652.

- There was a statue of Madonna and Jesus in the church's boat, linked to the story of a small fire in 1834, where the statue was supposedly saved as a "miracle.".

- The stained windows in the church are a modern work from 1930 according to the designs of Cyril Bouda.

Guide

⚙︎ This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.

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⚙︎ This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.

The parish church of Saint Wenceslas in Mcely stands on the local cemetery, above the vicarage. Whoever arrives in the village from Nymburk will see it from afar. It is originally a Gothic church which later underwent Baroque modifications.

The first mentions of the church date back to 1384. It was probably built around that time as well. In 1652 the church burned down, but it was restored the very next year. Compared to the original building, the church nave changed the most.

The church is a single-nave rectangular structure oriented towards the east. The Gothic presbytery is closed with five sides and a sacristy stands on its north side. The presbytery is vaulted with a well-preserved cross-ribbed vault which is arranged with a fan pattern at the end. The nave, on the other hand, has a wooden beam ceiling. The main altar is Baroque and its mensa, that is the altar table, has a Classicist appearance. The stained glass windows date from 1930 and were created according to designs by Cyril Bouda.

On the south side of the nave is a Baroque portal from 1653. Above it in a niche is a statue of Saint Wenceslas from 1700.

One local event is connected with the church. In the nave on the left side there used to be a statue of the Madonna with the Christ Child in a display case. In 1834 a small fire broke out in the church. The display case was badly damaged, but the statue was unharmed, and for some time people spoke of a miracle. The statue remained in the church until 1991. Then thieves damaged it, and so it was moved to the diocesan depository in Litoměřice for safekeeping. Today there is only a framed photograph of the statue in the display case.

Next to the church stands a separate wooden bell tower of a prismatic shape. It has a brick ground floor which formerly served as a morgue, and a wooden upper storey. In the bell frame on the upper floor hangs the bell Václav. It was cast in 1631 in the workshop of Václav Hytych in Mladá Boleslav, made from the remains of the original bell which the fire had destroyed. Previously a smaller bell Vojtěch used to hang there as well. During the Second World War it was confiscated and has been missing ever since.

Below the church stands the vicarage. On the village square you will find a statue of Saint John of Nepomuk and a crucifix from 1830.

Tips for visitors

Best time to visit
Church of St. Wenceslas is the most pleasant to visit in the morning when there is a quiet and pleasant light. The ideal period for visiting is in spring or autumn, when there is a pleasant temperature outside and nature around the church is full of beauty. In summer you can expect more visitors, so book more time to visit this time. In winter, the church is interesting thanks to its inner facilities and quiet atmosphere.

It is recommended to park in a rectory or on a village where there are plenty of vacancies. If you arrive by public transport, the stop is close to the church, but the current connection should be checked in the traffic search engine.

What to take with you
When visiting the church take on comfortable clothes and shoes because the inside of the church is often colder than the outside temperature. It is also recommended to take a small towel or handkerchief because some parts of the church may be wet. If you are planning to take pictures, bring a larger focus lens that allows you to capture the details of the inner device.

For quality images, natural light from window holes is ideal, which emits soft light. It is recommended to take pictures in the morning or at sunset when the light is most pleasant. The inside of the church is well lit, but for detailed pictures of old stonework details it is advisable to use a tripod and longer exposure time

What to visit in the surroundings (within 30 minutes drive)
In the vicinity of St. Wenceslas church in Mceles is worth visiting several interesting places. The interesting thing is a wooden bell tower with a walled floor, which served as a morgue. Near the church is a statue of St. John Nepomuk and crucifix from 1830, which are located on the village. Another interesting thing is the rectory under the church, which can offer more information about the history of the place. If you have time, you can also visit the chateau in Mcelí, which is located in the vicinity of the church.

Tips for families with children
For families with children, a visit to St. Wenceslas's Church in Mcelí is interesting because of its historic atmosphere and possibilities for discovery. Children can explore Gothic architecture and try to estimate the age of the church. There is plenty of room around the church for short walks and games. The bell tower and statue of St. John Nepomuk can be an interesting topic for conversations about history and religion. It is also recommended to visit the rectory where children can obtain further information and perhaps even meet the local vicar.

Frequently asked questions

Can the monument be visited?

Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.

Where is the monument?

Location: Mcely, Středočeský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.

Why is the monument protected?

It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 33925/2-1876).

For kids

Imagine coming back 642 years, until the church of St. Wenceslas was still young and full of life. A day like this would be called 1384.

How did it look here? The church stood in the cemetery above the rectory as if it were the Queen's coronation. And who lived here? Pilgrims who came from all over the country to pray and seek comfort in difficult times. These people valued the church because it was their refuge from danger.

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Nearby

Bell tower - wooden prism tower with brick floor (morgue) and wooden floor.

Statue of St. John Nepomuk and crucifix from 1830 on the village.

The rectory under the church.

Chateau in Mcelí (the exact location around the church is not mentioned, but is mentioned in official annotation).

Accommodation nearby

Planning a visit? Find accommodation within 30 km of Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely) in Středočeský kraj.

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Themed route

I propose a thematic walk in the village Mcely, which connects the main destination and all available attractions from the surroundings.

1.Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely) Type: church Why it is worth a visit: This main objective is the dominant of the whole village and represents the historical and spiritual centre of the place. Its architecture forms the picturesque landscape of Podblanicka and Nymburska.

2. Zvolnice - wooden prism tower with brick floor (morgue) and wooden patrem Type: Bell tower and morgue Why it is worth a visit: Located in the immediate vicinity of the church and captures its unique combination of walled ground floor and wooden floor. It is an example of traditional folk construction.

3. Fara under churches Type: rectory Why is it worth a visit: The building is located just below the church and historically completes the church background of the parish. It's a valuable part of a local historical development.

4. Statue of St. John of Nepomuk and crucifix from 1830 on the vy Type: sacral monument Why is it worth visiting: These monuments at the village commemorate the deep godliness of our ancestors. The crucifix from 1830 together with the statue forms an important artistic element of public space.

5. Castle in Mcelích Type: lock Why is worth a visit: The castle is located near the church and surrounded by a large area. It is an ideal place to end a walk through historical monuments of the village.

Seasonal recommendations

Spring in Mcelí brings awakening nature, when the surrounding forests and the chateau park shine with lush greenery and flowering messengers of spring. The lighting is clear and clean thanks to the lengthening days, which gives the Church of St. Wenceslas an optimistic atmosphere and a calm atmosphere after winter sleep. During this period you will not meet large crowds of tourists, so you will enjoy the tour in complete privacy. Get ready with solid shoes because the forest roads in the area can be soaked after rain, and a light jacket against spring breeze. The best time to visit is in the morning when the sun is warm and Mcely is still waking up to a new day.

Summer offers lush vegetation full of rich colors and thick shading vegetation in the surrounding area, which provides a welcome refuge from hot rays. The lighting in the afternoon creates dramatic shadows on the historical facade and the golden hour before sunset directly encourages photography. The main season attracts more tourists, but the church still retains its peaceful spiritual face. We recommend arriving early in the morning or in the evening to avoid the biggest temperatures of the day. Wear breathtaking clothes, don't forget the headgear and bottle of drinking water as you will spend longer walking time in the village.

Autumn turns the landscape around Mcel into a colorful palette of shades from yellow to dark red, creating a melancholy and extraordinarily photogenic atmosphere. Low sun and frequent morning fog provide the church of St. Wenceslas with mysterious and noble character. The tourist frequency is falling considerably, which is appreciated by all lovers of calm and contemplation. Because the weather is usually fickle, the foundation is layered clothing, waterproof jacket and a warm cap in case of colder winds. The best time to visit is around noon, when the fog breaks apart and the warm rays light up the whole building for a while.

Winter covers the Mcely into silence and snow sheets, with early dimming and earlier night darkness giving the place a chamber and intimate atmosphere, especially in advent time. The lighting is muted and melancholy, amplified by snow on the roof of the church. Visitors are minimal, which guarantees an undisturbed experience. The need is quality winter clothes, hats, gloves and firm non-slippery shoes due to frozen roads. In view of the short day, plan to arrive in the morning or early afternoon to be able to admire the exterior in daylight.

Visualizations and artistic views

Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely) – historická rekonstrukce
Historical reconstruction
Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely) – letecký pohled
Aerial view
Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely) – jaro
Spring
Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely) – léto
Summer
Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely) – podzim
Autumn
Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely) – zima
Winter
Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely) – akvarel
Watercolour
Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely) – noc
Night view
Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely) – iluminace
Illumination

The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.

Photos from the area

Real photos taken near the monument

Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely)
Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely)
Kostel svatého Václava (Mcely)

Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.

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Sources and literature

Photos: MartinVeselka / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.

Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.

Monument information

Municipality Mcely
Region Středočeský kraj
Type Church
Built 1384
Century 14 cent.
Style / Period gotický
Protection Cultural monument
Condition dobrý
Accessible No
Parking None
Dogs Not allowed

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More monuments – Mcely

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Fara (Mcely) Fara (Mcely) Zámek Mcely Zámek Mcely Socha svatého Jana Nepomuckého (Mcely) Socha svatého Jana Nepomuckého (Mcely) Kostel Zvěstování Panny Marie (Plaňany) Kostel Zvěstování Panny Marie (Plaňany) Hřbitov v Brandýse nad Labem Hřbitov v Brandýse nad Labem Červený Újezd Červený Újezd
Continue: Fara (Mcely) · Socha svatého Jana Nepomuckého (Mcely) · Zámek Mcely · Sloup se sousoším Nejsvětější Trojice (Studce)

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