Kostel svatého Václava v Bohnicích Church
The church of St. Wenceslas is located in the middle of the premises of the Bohemian Psychiatric Hospital opposite the main entrance. Construction in Art Nouveau style was designed by architect Václav Roštlapil, creator of Strak Academy. Construction work was carried out by the firm of the entrepreneur and politician Otakar Neklasil. The foundation stone was laid on December 17, 1914. The church was dedicated to St. Wenceslas on 1 November 1919, when it was also taken over by patients in the hospital and the surrounding inhabitants. The dominance of the building is a tower 55 meters high with copper-plated beating.
During World War II they left Germans consider demolition of the tower, fearing that its copper pit would not be used as a landmark in the air attacks of the Allies on Prague (1944-1945). There was no demolition, far more devastating destruction came later. After February 1948, the Ministry of Defence turned the premises into a military barracks and air defense stations. The church was consecrated, the inventory was taken away, the remaining equipment destroyed. Gradually served as a cinema hall, gym, eventually as a vegetable warehouse. The soldiers have turned the stained glass with the saints into shooting targets. The valuable property was scattered: the altar and statue of the Madonna to the Church of the Divine Heart in Ossek, the paintings of the cross path to the libous St. Vojtěch, the organ to the church of St. John Nepomuk in Košíří.
The recovery started in 1990, when the hospital applied for clearance. Under the leadership of the first political director MUDr. Zdeněk Bášný and with the support of the Prague Archbishop, extensive reconstruction has begun. The new ordination took place on 11 February 1993 on the day of the World Day of the Patients in the presence of Archbishop Miloslav Wolf and Papal Nuncio Giovanni Coppy.
Today the church serves its original purpose. There are Sunday Roman Catholic mass (priests Jan Kofron and Pavel Klimovic), evangelical service (priests Ondřej Kolář and Miroslav Erdinger), Hussite liturgy (priests Jiří Chvátal) and Monday's biblical meeting led by therapist Pavel Hynek. The church also hosts cultural events that revive the Prague 8 community. The historical interesting thing is that Hainz, which installed a clock machine in the tower in 1922, has taken care of it so far. The tower has been missing bells since World War II.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1914
- The laying of the foundation stone of St.
Architectural development
The church was built in Art Nouveau style with a dominant tower 55 meters high. Construction work was carried out by Otakara Nequasil. The tower was originally equipped with copper fighting, which was to be destroyed during World War II, but this did not happen. The interior was demolished and transported to other churches after 1948. The reconstruction in the 1990s gave the church its original appearance with modern accessories.
Historical events
17 december 1914 - laying of the base stone
november 1, 1919 - consecration of church and handover
1948-1990 - destruction, desecration and use as a military warehouse
february 11, 1993 - reconsecration of the church after reconstruction
Owners
{'1919-1948': 'Psychiatric Hospital Bohnice (together with the surrounding area)', '1948- 1990': 'Ministry of Defence of the Czech Republic (converted into military barracks and warehouses)', 'since 1990': 'Psychiatric Hospital Bohnice (current owner)'}
Points of interest
- The church of St. Wenceslas was built in Art Nouveau style according to the design of architect Václav Roštápil, which also designed Strak's Academy.
- During World War II. The Germans were considering demolition of the tower because of its copper dome, which could serve as a landmark in air strikes.
- After February 1948 the church was unconsecrated, its inventory taken and equipment destroyed, later served as a cinema hall, gym or warehouse.
- During military use, the soldiers from the stained glass have made gunfire targets.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to St. Wenceslas Church in Bohunice!
You are standing in front of one of the most interesting and moving monuments of Prague suburbs - a church that survived war, demise and came back to life as a symbol of hope. Its Art Nouveau shapes, slender towers and fine facade details will catch you immediately. This church is not only an architectural work, but also a witness to dramatic fates - from the sanctuary for psychiatric hospital patients to the military warehouse and back to worship.
Let's look at his history and secrets together.
---
The church was born when Praha grew and modern architecture began to change the face of the city. It was laid down in 1914, just a few years before the First World War, and five years later, in 1919, it was consecrated by Bishop John Sedlák. His job was to serve patients in a psychiatric hospital nearby, but also local residents. It was the time when the Bohnice changed from a rural settlement to a part of a growing city, and the church became its spiritual center.
The architect who gave him such elegant form was Václav Roštlapil - the creator of many important Prague buildings, among which the most famous is Strak Academy. Its Art Nouveau style can be found here in fine curves, decorative elements and harmonious connection of stone and glass. Look at the facade - see how the line combines with the function? Every detail has been thought out so that the church not only excels, but also serves its purpose.
---
Now pay attention to what the church has experienced. After World War II, his decline came. In 1948, he was desecrated, transformed into a military warehouse and his interior destroyed or transported to other churches. The towers you may have seen should have even been destroyed by the Germans during the war - their copper fighting could serve as a landmark in air strikes. Fortunately, this did not happen, even though the church spent decades abandoned and forgotten.
Only in the 1990s did his fate turn. Thanks to the initiative by MUDr. Zdeněk Basnych and the efforts of the Catholic priests, among whom was the important Jan Kofróň, the church was restored. In 1993, he was reconsecrated by the then Archbishop Miloslav Cardinal Vlček - and thus became a place of prayer, meeting and peace.
---
Look around you and imagine how the bells sounded here, how people came here after services, how the patients found solace. The church was never just a stone building - it was a space of love, patience and renewal. And that is his greatest power.
Before you stand not only a monument to architecture, but also the story of the people who found meaning in it. Every stone, every line of facade, even traces of past changes, can tell you something. If you have a moment, stay here longer - listen to the sounds of the surroundings, feel the atmosphere of a place that has survived so many fates.
Whether you are a believer or just a lover of history, this church offers you something precious: the possibility of touching history and understanding that even what seems to be destroyed can be reborn.
Thank you for exploring with us the story of St. Wenceslas's Church in Bohemia. If you liked it, look at other sights in the area - each one has its own story, which is worth knowing. May your memories remain here.
Tips for visitors
{'paragraph': 'The best time to visit the church of St. Wenceslas in Bohemia is early morning or late afternoon when there is a pleasant light in the interior and fewer visitors. During the summer months it is advisable to avoid the noon hours when the church can be hot and busy. Art Nouveau architecture and interior decorations are best visible and photographable at these times.'}
{'paragraph': 'The church is accessible by car and public transport. If you arrive by car, it is recommended to find a parking lot near a psychiatric hospital where there is enough space. If you prefer public transport, find the current connection in the traffic search engine. In the vicinity of the hospital there is the possibility of stopping from where the church is accessible by foot.'}
{'paragraph': 'When visiting, wear comfortable clothes and shoes, as the church is located in the area of the treatment facility where some roads may be uneven. Furthermore, prepare a camera or smartphone with sufficient space to remember, because Art Nouveau details and interior paintings are very photogenic. It is also appropriate to take a small notebook or notebook if you want to record attractions.'}
{'paragraph': 'Photography is allowed in the church, but it is recommended to look for places with natural light such as window openings or entrance space. It is best photographed in the morning light, when Art Nouveau elements and coloured glass excel best. In the interior avoid flashing lights that may disturb other visitors.'}
{'paragraph': 'In the vicinity of St. Wenceslas's Church in Bohemia, it is worth visiting the Strak Academy, located about five kilometres from the church. This palace is the headquarters of the government of the Czech Republic and offers the possibility of visiting the premises. Another interesting thing is Pavilon In the psychiatric hospital Bohnice, which is part of the historical area of the hospital and can be interesting for visitors with historical interest.'}
{'paragraph': 'For families with children, a visit to St. Wenceslas's Church in Bohunice is particularly suitable because of its historic atmosphere and picturesque architecture. Children can see the sculpture details and Art Nouveau decoration, which is often fascinating for them. In the vicinity of the hospital you can find quiet places to relax and walk, which are suitable for family trips.'}
Frequently asked questions
Is Kostel svatého Václava v Bohnicích open to the public?
Yes, the church is open to the public and visitors can enter during the opening hours.
How do I get to the place by car / public transport?
The best way to get to Bodnice is by bus or train. The bus and train stop is near the church. If you arrive by car, we recommend parking in the nearest parking lot and walk to the church.
How much is the entrance fee and is it paid on the spot?
Admission is paid on site, the current price list can be found on the official site of the sights.
Is the tour suitable for children and seniors?
Yes, a church tour is also suitable for families with children and seniors. The church has flat terrain and the stairs are well lit.
How long does the tour take?
The church tour takes approximately 30-60 minutes, depending on how deep you want to dive into history and architecture.
What are the opening times and booking is required?
The Kostel svatého Václava v Bohnicích is open daily from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Reservation is not necessary, but if you want to secure access for a larger group, we recommend contacting the church in advance.
What's interesting in the immediate vicinity?
Near the church you will find Bohemian forest, which offers nice walks and views of the city. If you have time, you can also visit the local museum or walk around the historic part of the city.
For kids
Imagine going back to the past in the Middle Ages. The place you're taking the bus now was a wooded village. Bohnice was a small town with several buildings and the church of St. Wenceslas.
How did it look here? Who lived here? What happened here?
It was a time when people lived in small estates and fed on agriculture. The villagers took care of their gardens and animals. The church of St. Wenceslas stood in the middle of the village and was the most distinctive building in the city.
Businesses nearby
Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat).
Nearby
{'monuments': [{\ 'name': 'Strak's Academy', 'type': 'palace', 'outage': 'Strak's Academy (the seat of the government of the Czech Republic) is located about 5 km from the St. Wenceslas Church in Bohemia.'}, {'name': 'Pavilion V. Psychiatric Hospital Bohnice', 'type': 'treatment', 'outage': 'The area of the psychiatric facility where the church is located is part of the cultural heritage and is protected as a real cultural monument.'], 'nature': 'name': 'Bohemian forest', 'sidings': 'Wooden areas and parks in the vicinity of Bosnie, which form a green corridor between urban buildings and natural reserves.'}}}
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
Affiliate link: if you buy from the partner, we may receive a commission. The price for you does not change.
Search tours and activities →Themed route
Thematic cruise route: Cultural Heritage Bosnian
1. Kostel svatého Václava v Bohnicích - * church * The only preserved church in the area of the former psychiatric hospital, built in the 19th century. Its historical architecture and artistic elements reflect the spiritual tradition and tragic history of the place.
2. Pavilion V. Psychiatric Hospital Bohnice - * treatment facility (protected area) * The area with unique function combines medical history with cultural heritage. Some pavilons are historically protected and reflect the development of psychiatry in Czech countries.
3. Strak's Academy - * Palace (seat of the Government of the Czech Republic) * The impressive Baroque palace, originally the residence of the family of the Magicians of Nedabylice, now serving as a government workplace. Its representative interiors and gardens are worth a tour.
The route follows the logical path from the church (in the facility) through the historical centre of Bohnic to the centre of Prague, where Strak's Academy is located. The distance between the church and the academy is about five kilometers.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring in Bohnice brings the surrounding nature to a new life, which gives the historical area a distinctive charm. Around the building, the old trees flourish and the lush greenery creates a wonderful contrast with the old plaster, while the low sun paints fine shadows on the façade during the late afternoon. The crowds of tourists are not so numerous yet, so you can enjoy the place in peace. Since spring weather is usually variable and cold wind is sometimes blowing from Old Božnice, wear layered clothes and fixed shoes. The best time to visit is in the morning, when morning fog slowly retreats to spring rays and the surrounding park attracts a peaceful walk.
The summer months bring a warm atmosphere full of sunlight to Bojnice, which thanks to the open space waters the sanctuary with bright and sharp light. The tall trees in the nearby area provide a welcome shade and air smells of hot soil and herbs. In the main summer season, tourists sometimes come here, so it is recommended to leave either early in the morning or in the evening when the temperature is more tolerable and the light is ideal for photography. Light breathable clothes, headgear and sufficient supply of drinking water are suitable because you will not find a wide range of refreshments in the immediate vicinity of the monument.
Autumn transforms the bohemian landscape into a palette of warm shades from yellow to dark red, giving the sacral structure a melancholy and romantic touch. Early dimming and foggy blows create a mysterious atmosphere that underlines the falling leaves rustling under your feet. On weekends, the lovers of the quiet autumn galleys come here, but during the week, the area is almost empty. The walk requires waterproof shoes and a warm sweater or coat, because the drizzle of the wind can quickly cool. The best time to visit is around noon, when fog usually retreats and the sun passes through autumn clouds for a while.
Winter covers the Bohnice into quiet and occasional snow duster, which makes the lonely beauty of this historic building stand out under the gray sky. The lighting is very muted in these months and the daylight disappears unexpectedly quickly. In advent time and weekends there are a few pilgrims looking for winter peace, but tourists' flashes are certainly not in danger. The absolute necessity is warm winter clothes, hats, gloves and firm non-slippery shoes due to frozen roads. The ideal time for visiting is around noon, when the outside is warmer and the surrounding landscape has the brightest natural light before it gets dark soon.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
Tips from visitors
No tips yet. Be the first!
Log in and add your tip.
Sources and literature
Fotografie: VitVit / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
Příběhy a pověsti
Legendy, pověsti a příběhy spjaté s touto památkou
Fotografie návštěvníků
Zatím žádné fotografie. Buďte první, kdo přidá fotografii z návštěvy!
Přihlaste se a přidejte svou fotografii nebo hodnoťte.
Za ověřenou návštěvu v aplikaci získáte víc bodů — poznáme podle GPS, že jste na místě.
Reviews and comments